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1、Unit 4I have a pen pal易错点1句子语调分辨错误【错例一】在下列句子中重读的单词下面标1.We can share. 2.I like dancing.3.He lives on a farm. 4.What are Peters hobbies? 来源:学科网来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K【错误答案】1.We can share. 2.I like dancing. 3.He lives on a farm. 4.What are Peters hobbies? 【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握句子中单词的重读。【正确答案】1.We can share. 2.I like d
2、ancing. 3.He lives on a farm. 4.What are Peters hobbies? 【解题指导】英语句子重读规则规则如下:实词: 重读,本身具有意义的词。例:主要动词:live like名词:English farm形容词: big tall副词: often usually否定助动词: dont cant结构词:弱读,为语法而存在例:代词:he, we, they 介词:on, at, into冠词:a, an, the连词:and, but, because助动词do, be, have, can, must注:但是有时候根据需要也要重读结构词。此外,Be即使
3、是主要动词,也不应当重读。易错点2 动词第三人称单数形式错误。 【错例一】写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。1.like_ 2.teach_3.do_ 4.live_5.talk_ 6.make_7.cook_ 8.study_9.go_ 10. write 【错误答案】1.liks 2.teachs 3.dos 4.livs 5.talks 6.maks 7.cookes 8. studys 9.gos 10.writs【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握第三人称单数的正确形式。【正确答案】1.likes 2.teaches 3.does 4. lives 5.talks 6.makes 7.cook
4、s 8.studies 9.goes 10writes 【解题指导】这道题是对动词第三人称单数形式的考察。一般现在时中动词的第三人称单数变化规则:1.一般由动词原形加-s get-gets play-plays2.以o结尾的动词加-es go-goes do-does 以s, x, ch, sh等字母结尾的动词,后面加-es3.kiss-kisses fix-fixes teach-teaches fish-fishes4.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先将y变i, 再加-es fly-flies study-studies5.不规则的动词形式havehas 易错点3语法掌握不牢 【错例一】( )
5、I like stories.A. reading B. read C.to read【错误答案】B/C【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握like+doing(动名词)的用法以及和like+to do用法的区别。【正确答案】A【解题指导】这道题是考察like的用法。like作为动词的用法:like doing sth. 意为(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事.例I like singing.我喜欢唱歌.like to do sth. 意为(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事.例:He likes to swim with you this afternoon.今天下午他喜欢和你一起去游泳。.【错例二】( )2. Do
6、es he in China? A.lives B.live C.to live【错误答案】A/C【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握一般现在时的用法【正确答案】B【解题指导】这道题考察一般现在时一般疑问句的用法。实义动词型:句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词): 含有实义动词的一般疑问句一般疑问句,要在句子开头加助动词Do(does),句尾用问号,简略答语用Yes,主语+do(does)或No,主语+do(does)not例:Do you like apples?你喜欢苹果吗? Yes,I do是的,我喜欢。 (No,I dont不,我不喜欢。) Does she like playing th
7、e piano?她喜欢弹钢琴吗? Yes,she does.是的,她喜欢。【错例三】来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K( )3.He Chinese. A.studies B.study C.studyes【错误答案】B/C【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握动词第三人称单数的用法。【正确答案】A【解题指导】当动词词尾为辅音字母+y时,构成第三人称单数时,要先将y改成i,再加-es。例:fly,try,study,carry易错点4 对话中问句和答语搭配不当。问句和答语连线。( )1.What are your hobbies? A.Yes,he does. ( )2.Do you like readin
8、g? B.I like singing.( )3.Does he live in Sydney? C.No,I dont.【错误答案】1.B 2.A 3.C【错误原因】本题错在没有掌握对话知识即问句和答语【正确答案】1.B 2.C 3.A【解题指导】小1是询问某个人爱好以及回答的句型。句型结构: What +be动词(is/are)+物主代词+hobbies?答语:主语+like/likes+动名词。小2是一般疑问句第二人称询问某人是否喜欢什么的句型。句型结构Do+主语+动词原形+其他?回答:肯定:Yes,主语+do./No,主语+dont。小3是一般疑问句第三人称询问某人是否住在哪里?答语用
9、Yes,主语+does./No,主语+doesnt.实战演练一、选出下列正确的重读句子。( )1.A.What are your hobbies? B. What are your hobbies? ( )2.A.He likes reading. B.He likes reading.( )3.A.He lives in Australia. B. He lives in Australia.二、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式。1.study_2.like_3.do_4.live_ 5.read_ 6. teach _ 7.talk 8.make 三、单项选择。( )1. I like an
10、d dancing. A.sing B. singing C. to sing( ) 2.What are hobbies?A.your B.you C. she( )3. Ill him English. A.teach B.teaching C.to teach( )4The boys playing football. A.likes B.like C.to like ( )5. What your hobby? A. be B.are C. is四、从方框里选择句子把对话补充完整。A: Zhang Peng, 1 B:OK.A: 2 B:No,I dont.A:Whats your h
11、obby?B: 3 AIlike reading storybooks.Do you like storybooks?B:No, 4 A. Do you like reading?B. I like comic books.C. I like playing football.D lets go to the bookstore after school. 来源:学_科_网 答案:一、1.A 2.B. 3.B二、1. studies 2.likes 3.does 4.lives 5.reads 6.teaches 7.talks 8.makes三、1.B 2.A3. A 4. B 5.C来源:Zxxk.Com四、D A C B