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1、组合规范练10阅读理解题组练速度(35mins).阅读理解AImagine taking a photo of a destination thats so colorful that you dont need to apply any filters.Among many of the Earths colorful landscapes,there are mountains whose colors go beyond single and boring shades.ThePitons,AfricaNear the town of Soufriere,on St.Lucias sou
2、thwestern coast,this pair of mountainous volcanic cones is truly green and what may attract your attention is that theyre also blessed in being covered with a grassy and unique forest that is home to a number of rare plant species.Collectively they are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Zhan
3、gyeNationalGeopark,ChinaIn northwestern Chinas province of Gansu,this UNESCO national park is considered to be one of Chinas most beautiful natural wonders.At first glance,it looks like a rainbow was carefully applied to a palette.MontagneSainteVictoire,FranceWhat makes this mountain range so wonder
4、ful is that it has served as an inspiration for the French artist Paul Cezanne.This Post-Impressionist painter was inspired by this distinct landscape so much that it became the constant subject of his paintings.VermilionCliffsNationalMonument,AmericaNamed in 2000,this national monument in Northern
5、Arizona line makes you feel like youve stepped onto another planet.Towering cliffs,and colored rock formations are found across this sites many regions.But wait a minute:There are certain areas that require obtaining specific permits in advance to explore them,so do your homework first.1.What may in
6、terest you besides colors in the Pitons?A.There are unusual plants.B.It is located on the coast.C.There are volcano-shaped mountains.D.Its a UNESCO World Heritage Site.2.Which place became the constant subject of Paul Cezannes paintings?A.The Pitons.B.Zhangye National Geopark.C.Montagne Sainte Victo
7、ire.D.Vermilion Cliffs National Monument.3.What needs your special attention when you visit Vermilion Cliffs National Monument?A.Making some preparations ahead of time.B.Getting a permission before exploring.C.Various mountains blocking your way.D.Feeling like walking into another planet.BAs a boy,I
8、 wanted to go to the South Pole.As a teenager,I decided Id like to go to the North Pole too.And yet,I havent done either.It had taken me 31 years to just make it to the Arctic.I was traveling with a film crew from Northern Ireland,following the footsteps of Lord Dufferin who,in the 1850s,sailed from
9、 Scotland to the Arctic.As an early adventure tourist,he was driven by the desire to see what lay at the ends of the world.As we sailed north,icebergs of the size of buses floated past our small boat.Finally,we reached our destinationEnglish Bay,where Dufferin landed and stepped off onto the horsesh
10、oe-shaped beach.This was what Id dreamt of:standing somewhere so pure and primitive.However,for many early polar explorers,the results were far less pleasant.The south,in particular,was the source of extreme danger.My childhood interest in the South Pole was fueled by the unsuccessful yet heroic adv
11、entures of Ernest Shackleton.He died in 1922 while preparing for his fourth adventure.The stories of Robert Falcon Scott are also well-known:he and four companions died on their way back from the South Pole.So why do explorers put themselves at such risk?Much of it seems to lie in the purity of the
12、challenge.Scott talked of the appeal of a place that had been “unreached and unseen by humans”.“With a view over shining lands covered by ice sheets of inconceivable extent,you have the feeling of living over the control of death,” said Fridtjof Nansen,a Norwegian explorer.On the homeward journey th
13、e weather turned and we were left for a few days at the mercy of a storm.We experienced a small taste of helplessness when faced with the raw power of nature.We should be grateful for the great explorers spirit and stories.I know I am.4.Why did the author begin his adventure tour?A.To assist a film
14、crew.B.To realize a childhood dream.C.To memorize Lord Dufferin.D.To challenge a world record.5.Which of the following best explains “inconceivable” underlined in Paragraph 7?A.Hard to control.B.Too far to reach.C.Hard to imagine.D.Too bright to view.6.What happened during the writers journey?A.They
15、 were trapped in icebergs.B.They were kept off the destination.C.They were attacked by a storm.D.They were rescued by explorers.7.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.The Appeal of the Ends of the WorldB.The Dream of Traveling to the ArcticC.The Victory over the Control of DeathD.
16、The Gratitude to Great Explorers SpiritCThe “laugh out loud” face is officially the worlds most popular emoji,according to researchers from Adobe (ADBE) who surveyed 7,000 users across the United States,the United Kingdom,Germany,France,Japan,Australia,and South Korea.The “thumbs up” emoji came in s
17、econd,followed by the “red heart” emoji.The flirtatious(挑逗的) “wink and kiss” and “sad face with tears” emojis respectively rounded out the top five.The software maker on Thursday released the findings from its 2021 Global Emoji Trend Report ahead of World Emoji Day on Saturday.Adobes latest Emoji Tr
18、end Report also examined the three most misunderstood emojis in the world.The “eggplant” symbol edged out the “peach” and the “clown” emojis respectively as the most confusing for users.The vast majority of emoji users (90%) believe the modern-day hieroglyphs(象形文字) make it easier for them to express
19、 themselves.Eighty-nine percent of respondents said emojis simplify communicating across language barriers.And 67% said they think people who use emojis are friendlier,funnier and cooler than those who dont.A slight majority of respondents said they are more comfortable expressing emotions through e
20、mojis than talking on the phone or in-person.More than half of global emoji users (55%) said using emojis in communications has positively impacted their mental health.Seventy-six percent of those surveyed said emojis are an important communication tool for creating unity,respect and understanding.A
21、nd 88% said they feel more empathetic toward people who use emojis.8.Which is the third most popular emoji according to the survey?A.The “red heart” emoji.B.The “thumbs up” emoji.C.The “wink and kiss” emoji.D.The “sad face with tears” emoji.9.What do we know about the“eggplant” symbol?A.It is the le
22、ast used in the world.B.It is the most confusing in the world.C.It is the most widely used in the world.D.It is the most encouraging in the world.10.How does the author develop the last three paragraphs?A.By giving opinions.B.By offering examples.C.By using some figures.D.By making classification.11
23、.What do ninety percent of emoji users say?A.Emojis simplify communicating across language barriers.B.Emojis make it easier for them to express themselves.C.Using emojis in communications benefits their mental health.D.Emojis are an important communication tool for creating unity.DIts mid-February a
24、nd along Britains south coast gilt-head bream (鲷鱼) are swimming from the open sea into the river mouths.And this summer,countryside visitors throughout southern England will catch sight of blue flashes as small red-eyed damselflies fly across starry ponds.Both events are happening much further north
25、 than they would have 20 years ago.Fingers point at climate change.As areas become too hot or dry,many wildlife populations are declining,while some species are showing up in places that were historically too cold or wet.Our team,led by Alba Estrada,wanted to explain this phenomenon.If we could pred
26、ict which species can and cant colonise (移居于) new locations,we could decide which are most in need of conservation.How far individual animals or plant seeds can move was long thought to be the most important factor.But according to our findings,other characteristics also turned out to be highly impo
27、rtant.For example,how quickly plants and animals can produce,how well they can compete with other species for resources,and what kinds of food they can eat or habitat they can live in.The result of this is that we might be able to predict which animals will survive under climate change.The wood mous
28、e is found throughout continental Europe.As climate changes,we think the mouse will move north because it can breed quickly,live in lots of habitats,has a broad diet,and individuals can travel a long way.On the other hand,consider the European ground squirrel.We think it might stay just in southeast
29、 Europe because it can only live in grasslandsand climate change wont suddenly turn farms and forests into meadows (草坪).Its encouraging to know that some species are doing well under climate change.There are some headaches,however.Those gilt-head bream are feeding on the local shellfish,which might
30、be taking food away from the native fish.Small red-eyed damselflies look great,but they could become all too common around British ponds and outcompete native species.Climate change is once again posing us some tricky conservation questions.12.We can learn from Paragraphs 1 &2 that .A.people hold ev
31、ents to observe different speciesB.visitors have damaged the homes of many speciesC.species preferred the extremely cold and wet environmentD.climate change makes some species move to new areas13.Whats Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.What factors can influence colonisation.B.How far individual animals ca
32、n travel.C.Why some species are declining.D.Where most species tend to live.14.Which might stand the least chance of colonisation?A.Gilt-head bream.B.Red-eyed damselflies.C.Wood mice.D.Ground squirrels.15.Whats the teams attitude towards the colonisation?A.Ambiguous.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Optimist
33、ic.阅读七选五Flamenco is a typical dance and music in the south of Spain,concretely in the Andalusian region.1The roots of Flamenco come from different cultures and countries such as Morocco,Egypt,and India.2Among the Spanish cities with more tradition in Flamenco are Cadiz,Granada,and Sevilla.3 They are
34、 a good singer,a Spanish guitar,and a good dancer.Normally,the scene of a Flamenco show is a plank floor,and it can be in any theater or bar.but for something different in Granada,you can see Flamenco in typical caves where families of gypsy people lived in ancient times.Flamenco is divided into two
35、 groups,the group of singers and the group of dancers.The group of singers is normally formed of men who sing and play the Spanish guitar.4 The men usually wear black suits,and the soles of their shoes are metal.The group of dancers is usually formed of women.5 The most beautiful thing in this part
36、is how fast they can move their feet and the sound you can listen to.The sound of the shoes has the same rhythm as the music.Its wonderful!Its common,too,to see a couple of dancersa girl and a boy dancing together.A.Flamenco is definitely a great art!B.The women help them by clapping their hands.C.T
37、hey wear beautiful and colorful flounce dresses.D.There are three principle things needed to do Flamenco.E.However,the first traces of Flamenco in Spain date back to 1760.F.The sound from the soles of the dancers shoes made me feel happy.G.It was brought to Spain by gypsy people coming from Eastern
38、Europe in the 15th century.语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空At the age of 4,the little Ulmer was stung by a bee.Less than a week later,she was stung by another bee,which 1 her naturally being deathly 2 of bees.However,this did not last too long.Soon,she began to do research on bees.As a part of it,she 3 that b
39、ees were not only on the 4 of extinction but were also 5 for the environment and ecosystem.At roughly the same time,Ulmers great grandmother Helen 6 the family her 1940s cookbook from a far city.One of the recipes inside was that for her so-called “famous” flaxseed lemonade recipe.This got Ulmer 7:H
40、ow could she combine her grandmothers recipe and 8 the bees at the same time?Her 9:a lemonade stand that doesnt just take advantage of the bees 10,but helps them too.Soon after coming to this 11,Ulmer asked her parents if she could 12 her own lemonade stand.Her parents 13,and she soon started sellin
41、g her own lemonade,operating as “Bee Sweet Lemonade”.But Ulmer made one great 14 to her great grandmothers lemonade recipe,using sugar instead of honey.Soon after,a local pizza shop asked Ulmer to 15 them with lemonade.This gave Ulmer the 16 of starting bottling her lemonade,17 just selling it outsi
42、de her house.She began offering her lemonade to nearby stores,many of which began to 18 her lemonade.Now the teenage CEO Ulmer becomes the bee ambassador and she has been 19 to the White House as a special guest to meet the president for her fight against the 20 of facing the worlds critically impor
43、tant honeybee population.1.A.added toB.turned intoC.resulted inD.counted for2.A.tiredB.sureC.fondD.afraid3.A.discoveredB.predictedC.explainedD.suggested4.A.stageB.journeyC.edgeD.middle5.A.possibleB.necessaryC.obviousD.complex6.A.copiedB.boughtC.soughtD.sent7.A.thinkingB.doubtingC.expectingD.believin
44、g8.A.feedB.attractC.saveD.drive9.A.wishB.resultC.suggestionD.answer10.A.naturallyB.fullyC.carefullyD.gradually11.A.situationB.descriptionC.introductionD.conclusion12.A.organizeB.developC.establishD.promote13.A.agreedB.promisedC.insistedD.confirmed14.A.decisionB.supportC.changeD.praise15.A.helpB.insp
45、ireC.supplyD.invest16.A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.purpose17.A.let aloneB.in spite ofC.regardless ofD.rather than18.A.deliverB.advertiseC.sellD.design19.A.persuadedB.invitedC.allowedD.chosen20.A.threatB.competitionC.realityD.trend.语法填空Yellow River Valley was the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilization,a
46、nd for that reason it is often called “Mother River”.The valley 1. (surround) the principal river of northern China and is at the center of thousands of years of Chinese history.With a length of over 5,400 kilometers (3,300 miles),the Yellow River is Chinas second 2. (long) river.It has a drainage(排
47、水) basin of around 750,000 square 3. (kilometer),the third largest basin area in China.It is called the Yellow River because its waters carry earth,4. gives the river its yellow-brown color,and when 5. river overflows,it leaves a yellow residue(残留物) behind.While the river helps create fertile land t
48、hat is suitable 6. farming,during certain times of the year the Yellow River 7. (frequent) overflows.The water damages housing and crops across the North China Plain,an important 8. (agriculture) region.Because of this,the Yellow River is also nicknamed “Chinas Sorrow”.For thousands of years,the Chinese have carried out major public works projects 9. (control