《2023届高考英语二轮复习模块3应用文专题复习传统文化之艺术类主题词讲义.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届高考英语二轮复习模块3应用文专题复习传统文化之艺术类主题词讲义.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023届高考英语应用文主题预测讲义：传统文化之艺术类主题词Arts定义【definition】：（词典）the use of the imagination to express idea or feelings,particularly in painting, drawing, sculpture, music, performance, etc.Calligraphy书法art of lines (线条艺术）the handwriting reveals the writers 字如其人functionbetrayed ones disposition 表露性情revealed the
2、 calligraphers understanding life and arts.help a person to achieve relaxation and repel(排除)outside disturbancesfive styles of Chinese ScriptsThe seal script(篆书）The official script (隶书）The cursive script (草书)The regular script (楷书）Therunningscript(行书）Four Great Regular script MasterOuyang Xun(欧阳询）Ya
3、n Zhenqing（颜真卿）Liu Gongquan(柳公权）Zhao Mengfu（赵孟頫） 【Yans tendon and lius bone颜筋柳骨】 Wang Xizhi -Sage of Chinese Calligraphy（书圣） -The Preface to the Lanting Collection of Calligraphy兰亭集序PaintingTraditional Chinese painting -ink-wash painting水墨画of four arts calligraphy书法四艺combine fine art,poetry, calligr
4、aphy,and seal engraving（集美术，诗歌，书法，篆刻一体）Wu Daozi吴道子-(Tang Dynasty )Sage of Chinese painting（画圣）Zhang Zeduan 张择端(Song dynasty)Along the River During the Qingming Festival清明上河图Xu BeihonghorsesCalloping Horse 奔马图The Foolish Man Moving Mountains愚公移山Qi Baishiaquatic（水中的)animalsThe excellence of a painting
5、 lies in its being alike,yet unlike .Too much likeness flatters the vulgar taste;too much unlikeness deceives the world.画妙在似与不似之间，太俗则媚俗，不似则欺世Four Treasures of the study文房四宝brushHu brushes湖笔in Huzhou,ZhejianginkHui ink徽墨Huizhou,AnhuipaperXuan paper宣纸Tang dynastyink slabDuan ink slab端砚Duanzhou,Guangdo
6、ngTraditional Operas歌剧In the worldGreek tragedy and comedyIndian Sanskrit OperaChinese OperaBeijing Operafour basic skills四个基本技艺singing, recitation, acrobatic, fighting（唱，念，做，打）the characters:Shengelderly menmilitary men（武生）young menchildren（娃娃生）Danfemale roleslaodan （老旦）elderly womenqingyi（青衣）young
7、 or middle-aged womenhuadan（花旦）young womenwudan（武旦）caidan（彩旦）Jing（hualian）primary face-painted role（正净）secondary face-painted role（副净）military face-painted role（武净）Choucomic civilian role（文丑）acrobatic-fighting comic role（武丑）Facial Making-up and Costumeother major Traditional Chinese OperaKunqu Opera
8、（昆曲）The Peony Pavilion牡丹亭The Palace of Eternal Life 长生殿Hennan Opera（豫剧）Sichuan Opera（川剧）face changes变脸Shaoxing Opera（越剧）Huangmei Opera（黄梅戏)Folk performing ArtsAcrobatics杂技Quyi曲艺Crosstalk相声Clapper Talk快板Pingshu评书Short PlayPuppet PlayShadow PlayPlucked Instruments弦乐器pipa琵琶 All Sides十面埋伏 Spring Moonlight on the Flowers by the River春江花月夜Guzheng古筝 Singing on the Return of Fishing Boats渔舟晚唱 High Mount Flowing Wter 高山流水Erhu Two Spring Reflect the Moon 二泉映月Sanxian三弦Percussion Instruments打击乐器DrumGong锣Wind Instruments 管乐器the ceremonial horn唢呐the bamboo flute笛子