北师大版必修5高考英语一轮复习unit14careers单元主题语篇训练三.docx
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1、Unit 14 单元主题语篇训练.阅读理解ARequirements for foreigners to be employed in ChinaIn accordance with relevant Chinese laws and regulations, any foreigners seeking employment in China must meet the following conditions:(1) be 18 years of age or older and in good health;(2) have the professional skills and job
2、 experience required for the intended employment;(3) have no criminal record;(4) propose to work for a clearlydefined employer;(5) have a valid passport or other international travel document in lieu (代替) of a passport.Procedures for foreigners working in China(1) Foreigners who want to work in Chin
3、a should first get in touch with a valid Chinese employer who has an employment license for foreigners issued by a labor administrative bureau.(2) Foreigners with permission to work in China should apply for employment visas at the Chinese embassies.(3) Employers of foreigners should get work permit
4、s for their foreign employees within 15 days after their entry into China by providing related documents.(4) Foreign employees who have received their work permit should, within 30 days after their entry, apply for a residence permit from their local public security bureau.The term of validity of th
5、e residence certificate may be determined in accordance with that of the Work Permit.If a foreigners residence is canceled for violating Chinese laws or the contract is terminated, his or her employment permit will be canceled.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了外国人在中国就业的相关要求以及外国人申请在中国工作的程序。1The foreigner _ cannot b
6、e employed in China.Awith a valid passportBwith criminal recordCin good healthDwith experiences and skills解析:选B细节理解题。根据Requirements for foreigners to be employed in China部分中的“ (3) have no criminal record”可知,如果外国人有犯罪记录,就不能在中国就业。故选B。2Where should foreigners apply for employment visas?AIn the local pub
7、lic bureau.BIn a labor administrative bureau.CIn the security bureau.DAt the Chinese embassies.解析:选D细节理解题。根据Procedures for foreigners working in China部分中的“ (2) Foreigners with permission to work in China should apply for employment visas at the Chinese embassies.”可知,获准来华工作的外国人,须到中国驻外使馆申请办理工作签证。故选D。3
8、A foreigners employment permit will be canceled for _.Aviolating Chinese lawsBlack of moneyCstaying in China for over five yearsDbeing short of experience解析:选A细节理解题。根据Procedures for foreigners working in China部分中的“(4) If a foreigners residence is canceled for violating Chinese laws . his or her empl
9、oyment permit will be canceled.”可知,外国人如果违反中国法律,就会被取消居留资格或合同解除,其就业证也将被取消。故选A。BAmericas first transcontinental railroad, completed 150 years ago today at Promontory Summit in Utah, connected the vast United States and brought America into the modern age.Chinese immigrants contributed greatly to this n
10、otable achievement, but the historical accounts that followed often ignored their role.Between 1863 and 1869, as many as 20,000 Chinese workers helped build the dangerous western part of the railroad, a winding ribbon of track known as the Central Pacific.At first, the Central Pacific Railroads dire
11、ctors wanted a whitesonly workforce.When not enough white men signed up, the railroad began hiring Chinese men for the backbreaking labor.Company leaders were skeptical of the new recruits ability to do the work, but they proved themselves not only capable but even superior to the other workers.Chin
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