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1、组合规范练18Unit3阅读理解题组练速度(35mins).阅读理解AChinaTea originated in Ancient China and has been a big part of Chinese culture since.It is said that China introduced tea to the rest of the world!The country has a diverse landscape that produces hundreds of different types of tea:green,oolong,black,white,and yel
2、low tea.Tea ceremonies are an essential part of Chinese weddings when the bride and groom kneel before their parents to serve them tea.RussiaTea is also a considerable part of Russian hospitality.Russians like to brew a robust loose leaf black tea,which can then be diluted(稀释) to the drinkers taste
3、with boiling water.You can drink the tea black or with the additions of sugar,milk,or lemon.Just make sure you have a tasty treat,like a pastry(油酥糕点),on the side.Drinking “naked” tea is considered a major faux pas(失礼).JapanThe Japanese are keen green tea drinkers.Its often served at restaurants in p
4、lace of water!Their tea of choice is usually matcha,a type of green tea with a bright color that has been dried and ground down into a fine powder.In Japan,you can find tea houses where intricate(错综复杂的) tea ceremonies,often involving matcha,are performed.MoroccoMint lovers will love Moroccan tea the
5、 most.Touareg is the name for Moroccos signature hot mint tea(薄荷茶).Though it can be enjoyed casually,Touareg is traditionally linked to hospitality and friendship.It is traditionally served in small glasses rather than teacups.It must be poured from a height of at least twelve inches so that foam is
6、 created on the surface.If there is no foam,the tea is considered undrinkable!1.What do Russians think of drinking “naked” tea?A.Impoliteness.B.Politeness.B.Generosity.D.Enthusiasm.2.Why must tea be poured from a height in Morocco?A.To make it much cooler.B.To add more flavour to it.C.To make it sui
7、table to drink.D.To make foam on the surface.3.Which of the countries produces the most varieties of tea?A.China.B.Russia.C.Japan.D.Morocco.BIf you stop a random person on the street in China,theres a pretty good chance that their surname would be either Wang,Li,Zhang,Liu or Chen.Thats because those
8、 are the five most common surnames in Chinashared by 30% of the population.And the vast majority of the population share just 100 of those surnames.In comparison,the United States reported 6.3 million surnames in its 2010 census.There are a few reasons for this:China is less racially diverse than co
9、untries such as the US,where a wealth of minority groups increase surname diversity (多样性).It also has to do with language;you cant just add a random stroke (笔画) to a Chinese character and create a new surname.But theres also another factor at play:technology.With China roaring into the digital age,n
10、early everything has moved onlinefrom making appointments to buying train tickets.The main problem is that not all Chinese characters have been coded into computer systems.That meant a world of trouble if you happened to have a rare character in your name.As of 2017,up to 60 million Chinese citizens
11、 faced this problem,according to Xinhua.People with rare characters in their names,which arent compatible(兼容的) with existing computer systems,can get left behindpushing many to change their names for the sake of convenience,even if it means abandoning centuries of heritage and languages.To try to ad
12、dress this,experts have increased the database from 32,000 characters to 70,000 characters,according to the government.Theyre still working to expand it to include more than 90,000 characters,said Chen Jiawei,an associate professor at Beijing Normal University.4.What can be learned from the comparis
13、on according to Paragraph 1?A.There are fewer common surnames in China.B.Chinese people like sharing the same surname.C.The United States owns the most surnames in the world.D.6.3 million surnames in China have been shared until now.5.Which one describes surname diversity properly?A.New Chinese surn
14、ames are easy to create.B.Surname diversity totally depends on technology.C.Minority groups can increase surname diversity.D.Surnames in computer systems are regularly changed.6.What may happen to people with rare characters in their names?A.They will lose their heritage.B.They have to change their
15、names.C.They should expand the database.D.They may upgrade computer systems.7.Why have experts increased the character database?A.To save the heritage and languages.B.To keep traditional Chinese culture.C.To give people more choices when naming.D.To let us know more Chinese characters.CThe governmen
16、t of Singapore has created a highly developed system that turns wastewater into drinking water.The system involves a network of tunnels and high-technology treatment centers.The system helps reduce ocean pollution,as only a small amount of the treated water is sent into the sea.The United Nations es
17、timates that 80 percent of the worlds wastewater flows back into the oceans without being treated or reused.Singapore has few natural water sources.The island nation has long had to depend mostly on supplies from neighboring Malaysia.Low Pei Chin,an expert,told reporters,“Singapore lacks natural res
18、ources,and it is limited in space,which is why we are always looking for ways to explore water sources and stretch our water supply.One major plan is to collect every drop and reuse endlessly.”Parts of the water treatment center are underground.Wastewater enters the center through a 48-kilometer tun
19、nel that is linked to sewers.The center contains a large system of steel pipes,tubes,tanks,cleaning systems and other machinery.It can treat up to 900 million liters of wastewater a day.In one building,a network of air flow systems has been put in place to keep the air smelling as fresh as possible.
20、Waste that arrives at the plant goes through a cleaning process before powerful pumps send it flowing to areas above ground for more treatment.There,the treated water receives additional cleaning.Bacteria and viruses are removed through highly developed cleaning processes and then disinfected with u
21、ltraviolet(紫外线) radiation.Singapore is also in the process of expanding its recycling system.The country will add another underground tunnel and a major water treatment center to serve the western half of the island.Officials expect work on the center to be completed by 2025.By the time the expansio
22、n is finished,Singapore will have spent about $7.4 billion on its water treatment systems.8.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.The worlds oceans are polluted by wastewater.B.Wastewater is usually treated before sent into the oceans.C.Only a small amount of the treated water is suitable to
23、 drink.D.80 percent of the water in the oceans can be used as drinking water.9.Why are the Singaporeans always looking for ways to explore water sources?A.Because Singapore is an island nation.B.Because Singapore lacks water sources.C.Because they are used to drinking treated water.D.Because they ca
24、nt get water supplies from other countries.10.What does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us?A.How the wastewater is treated.B.Why the treatment center is built.C.What the treatment center consists of.D.Where the treatment center is located.11.Which is the last step of the process?A.Giving the treated
25、 water additional cleaning.B.Sending the water above for more treatment.C.Removing bacteria and viruses in the water.D.Disinfecting the water with ultraviolet radiation.DGranada is Spains most visited city,drawing tourists from all over the world,most of whom are eager to see the famous world herita
26、ge sites.Also,some people can enjoy the wonderful music and dance festivals there.Located in Spains most southern region,you are guaranteed lovely hot weather during the summer.However,as it is set at the foot of the Sierra Nevada Mountains,there is skiing during the winter,making it a popular desti
27、nation all year round.Centuries ago,Granada was once a city filled with hundreds of public baths.One of the few that remain undamaged dates back to the 11th century.However,Granadas most popular attraction is the Alhambra.The name Alhambra means “red castle” because of the color of the stone,which i
28、s particularly beautiful at sunset.As you walk through its narrow streets and beautiful gardens,you will be able to experience the charm of this particular region.Within the Alhambra is the Parador(旅馆) Granada,which is one of Spains most popular hotels.It was originally part of a palace and later tu
29、rned into a convent(女修道院).Its a place where you can calm your mind.Its tranquil courtyard and lovely views are some of the reasons why so many guests enjoy their stay.Located on the hill not far from the Alhambra is Albaicin.This used to be an Arab silk market,but today the small streets are filled
30、with shops selling local handicrafts.From Albaicin,there is a steep walk up to a church,but its well worth the effort.With the mountains in the background,you will be able to get a beautiful view.Granada has its own airport with flights from London and Stansted,so flying out for a long weekend could
31、nt be easier.Why not discover for yourself why so many people around the world love coming to this charming city?12.Why do so many tourists travel to Granada?A.To enjoy the famous festivals.B.To visit the world heritage sites.C.To learn about its old culture.D.To experience the exciting skiing.13.Wh
32、ats the main reason why Alhambra got its name?A.Because of the stones color.B.Because of its heavy pollution.C.Because of its government.D.Because of its special position.14.What does the underlined word “tranquil” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Broad.B.Splendid.C.Amazing.D.Quiet.15.Whats the authors purpose
33、 of writing the text?A.To entertain readers.B.To share experiences.C.To advertise Granada.D.To offer tour service.阅读七选五BeingResponsibleOutsideofClassManageyourtimewisely.Managing your time will greatly help you become a better student and a more productive worker.Time-management skills are highly va
34、lued by teachers and employers.1Studyfortestsandexamsaheadoftime.2 If your teacher hasnt specified how he or she arranges tests/exams and which material will be covered,youll need to ask your teacher outside of class.That way youll be able to adequately prepare for the test more efficiently.Gethelpi
35、fyourgradesfallbehind.Whether you miss an important class,have trouble with certain concepts,or are dealing with a stressful family emergency,theres a chance that your grades might slip at some point.3 Remember that you dont have to resign yourself to bad grades if youre proactive and dedicated to y
36、our studies.4 Holding down a job while youre a student can be tricky,no matter what level of education youre at.It requires a lot of time management and prioritization(优先权).However,its ultimately a very rewarding experience that can teach you a lot of financial responsibility while giving you a litt
37、le extra spending money to have fun with your friends.5A.Try to stay balanced.B.Work part-time if you can.C.Every instructor designs exams differently.D.If this happens,its important to get help right away.E.Find a job thats willing to work with your school schedule.F.Having a part-time job can prep
38、are you for future responsibilities.G.They can help ensure that you never miss a deadline or fail to prepare for an exam.选择性必修第三册Unit4语言运用题组求精准(25mins).完形填空I enjoy photographing everything in nature,especially wild horses.I first1Albertas wild horses 20 years ago.Ever since,I had wanted to see and 2
39、them.A friend of mine,who loves wild animals,got to know my 3and last year,I was 4enough to be invited to see the wild horses in the Williams Creek area of Alberta with him.It was an amazing 5.On our first visit we6more than 100 horses.Since then,we have been back to the same area three more times.O
40、ne time,while taking photos of a herd (群) of around 30 horses,I didnt 7that not 20 feet away,a young horse was sleeping behind a tree.Suddenly,he 8,jumped up and just stood there 9me to take photos of him.As I was photographing him,the herd stud (种马) noticed how 10the little horse was to me and came
41、 running over,snaking his neck with his ears back,as if warning the young horse,“11,get away!” The young horse didnt seem to understand what he was being told and didnt 12,until his mom came over to 13him.I didnt feel unsafe at all by the horse being close to me and 14taking photos.Another time,I15t
42、o take photos of a young horse running and jumping for the joy of it.He was having 16all by himself while the rest of his herd ate grass peacefully it made me feel 17.Having been out with the wild animals several times now,I hope to18again as often as possible! They give me complete peace of mind.Im
43、 19for having the chance to spend time with them.These horses are born wild and 20,and should always remain so.1.A.followed B.foundC.heard about D.worried about2.A.help B.photographC.own D.train3.A.wish B.promiseC.suggestion D.problem4.A.old B.carefulC.patient D.lucky5.A.relationship B.experienceC.o
44、pinion D.lesson6.A.raised B.ledC.protected D.saw7.A.believe B.realizeC.accept D.imagine8.A.awoke B.ranC.fell D.walked9.A.teaching B.warningC.asking D.allowing10.A.important B.closeC.strange D.special11.A.Noise B.PainC.Danger D.Doubt12.A.move B.lookC.come D.stay13.A.change B.understandC.get D.trouble
45、14.A.avoided B.keptC.stopped D.regretted15.A.agreed B.forgotC.managed D.failed16.A.fun B.powerC.interestsD.chances17.A.lost B.lonelyC.relaxed D.excited18.A.attend B.choose C.remember D.visit19.A.hopeful B.sorryC.thankful D.afraid20.A.free B.similar C.nervous D.unsafe.语法填空A bone thought to belong 1.
46、St.Nicholas,the fourth-century saint (圣徒) on whom the legend of Father Christmas is based,has been dated by Oxford University.Scientists used a radio carbon test to date the relic,and 2. (find) it dates from the time of the saint,who is believed to have died around 343 AD.While the 3. (result) of th
47、e tests do not provide proof that the bone is his,it does tie the relic to the same era.According to the Oxford team,this is the first test 4. (do) on the bones.“Many relics that we study turn out to date to a period rather 5. (late) than the historic statements would suggest,” said Professor Tom Hi
48、gham,director of the Oxford Relics Cluster at Keble Colleges Advanced Studies Centre.“This bone,in contrast,suggests that we could 6. (possible) be looking at remains from St.Nicholas himself.”Dr Georges Kazan,another director of the Oxford Relics Cluster,said,“These findings encourage us 7. (attempt) to show