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1、秦皇岛市高一 20212022年期末统一考试英语注意事项www.z#zste&*1. 答题前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时， 选出每小题答案后， 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。中*国&%教育出版网第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分30分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分， 满分7. 5分）听
2、下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。www#.zzstep&.com*例How much is the shirt？A. 19. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What time is it now？ A. 10:00 am. B. 9:50 am. C. 9:10 am.2. How much does a buffet meal cost at 7:00 pm？A. $10. B. $8. C. $5.3.
3、 When did the man decide to play basketball？中国教育&出*版网#A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 4. Where does the man want to have a lunch？A. In a restaurant downstairs. B. In City Bar. C. In a nice cafe. 5. What does the woman do？ 中国教&育*出版网A. An air hostess. B. A restaurant waitress. C. A secretary.第二节 （共
4、15小题;每小题1. 5分， 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟;听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料， 回答第6.7 题。来#&源:中*教网6. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. At a bus stop. B. In the bank. C. In a post office.7. What will the man
5、do next？A. He will take No， 301 bus.B. He will walk to the zoo. C. He will take No， 36 bus. 听第7段材料， 回答第8至 10题。8. What will the girl do tonight？ 来源:#zzstep&.c%o*mA. Attend an exam. B. See a movie. C. Go over her lessons.9. What do we know about Miss Smith？A. She talks quickly and seldom repeats thing
6、s. B. She is the girls favorite teacher. 中%国教育出版*网C. She teaches English. 来*源%:&10. Who hates history？A. The woman. B. Jim. C. The man. 听第8段材料， 回答第11至 13题。1l. How does the man like learning Chinese？A. Its easier and easier. B. Its more and more interesting， C. Its as difficult as learning European l
7、anguages. 来源:中*&国教%育#出版网12. What are the womans difficulties in learning English？来*源:中&国教育出版网#A. Spelling and pronunciation.B. Writing and listening. C. Spelling and writing. 13. What does the man say about the womans spoken English？A. Poor. B. Strange. C. Good. 听第9段材料， 回答第14 至 16题。14. What does the
8、 woman say about the swimming pool？A. It was small. B. It was noisy. C. It was expensive. 15. Why was the woman unwilling to stay in the caf？A. It was not clean. B. The service was bad. C. She had an appointment， 16， What does the man advise the woman to do right now？A. Play tennis. B. Go to a club.
9、 C. Swim in the river.听第10段材料， 回答第17 至 20题。17. Who lives on the west side of the street？A. An old woman. B. A brother and a sister.C. A family of five. 18. Why do the people in the white house go to sleep early？A. They have children. B. They have health problems. C. They have early jobs. 19. When wi
10、ll the speaker plan to stop making noise？A. By 9:00 pm. B. By 10:00 pm. C. By 11:00 pm.20. Whats the plan for the party at 8:30 pm？A. There will be games. B. There will be a movie. C. There will be food served. 第二部分 阅读（共两节， 满分50分第一节 （共15小题;每小题2. 5分， 满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFour
11、Seasonal Best-Sellers OnlineAre you among the parents who are seeking books for your children during the coming winter vacation？ The following seasonal best-sellers may be on your list of choices. SaltSalt， in which Helen Frost tells a story about friendship between Anikwa and James， was set in a ti
12、me of war， Anikwa and James spent their happy days together in the forests of the Indiana Territory until facing the cruel war. As a childrens literature， it was once considered as a Kirkus Reviews Best Book in 2013. NowNow was set in the present day. This is the final book in Morris Gleitzmans seri
13、es that began with Once， continued with Then and Now. In the novel， Felix， a successful man with painful memories of his childhood recalls his time with his granddaughter Zelda. It has been popular with teenagers since it came out. Now is one of Kirkus Reviews Best Childrens Books of 2012. Green来#源:
14、%*中教网&Die-cut（模切的）pages bring surprise after surprise in this magical new book. How many kinds of green are there in the world？ Laura Vaccaro Seeger shapes a respect to a single color that will delight and quite possibly shock you， Green was considered as Kirkus Revievws Best Childrens Book of 2012
15、and a 2013 Caldecott Honor Book. HolesIn this wonderfully creative novel， Louis Sachar makes up a puzzle about Stanley Yel-nats， a boy who was sent to juvenile detention center（少年管教中心）Camp Green Lake， and forced to dig a hole a day， five feet across in the hard earth of the dried-up lake bed. It is
16、a darkly humorous tale. The book wins the Winner of the National Book Award and was one of the best sellers among children.来源:#z%zstep*.com21. Who is the author of the book Salt？A. Louis Sachar. B. Helen Frost. C. Stanley Yelnats. D. Anikwa. 22. What do we know about the book Green？A. It tells a ser
17、ious but funny story. B. It is one of the series by Laura Vaccaro Seeger. C. It talks about friendship in the period of war. D. It describes different kinds of one color. 23. What do the four books in the text have in common？A. They are set in modern times. B. They share the same honor as each other
18、. C. They dont sell as well as first published. D. Their readers are mostly children. BIt was Jennifer Williams mother who got her interested in books. As a librarian， Williams mother read to her three children every day. From when we hadnt gone to kindergarten， Williams told vadogwood. com， a local
19、 news site， until we went to college. When Williams， who is now 54， became an elementary school teacher and tutor in Danville， Virginia， she wanted her students to be falling in love with reading just as she had. But early on， she realized that some kids had little chance to get enough books to read
20、. To Williams， the solution was simple give kids books. In 2017， she donated（捐赠）900 used childrens books over three days. I wanted to do something thats going to continue my faith， she said. So she started a new project for herself: give away one million books， It sounds like an unreachable number，
21、but as Williams posted on Facebook: Dont complain in the stand if you arent willing to work hard out on the field， She got to work， first by persuading her friends to donate books or money to buy books， Before long， as news of Williams project spread， strangers started leaving varieties of books on
22、her front walkway. As quickly as the books came in， Williams gave them to local schoolsfree of chargeand also supplies 41， 000 books to little free libraries around the city just over the North Carolina border. She also hosted a book club for prisoners in the local prison中国#%教育出版网&In the four years
23、shes been doing all this， The Book Lady， as Williams has come to be celebrated， has given away more than 78， 000 booksonly 922， 000 more to reach her goal! And shes not slowing down. Reading can take you anywhere， she told CNN. You can travel in time and space. If you can read， you can learn almost
24、anything. 24. What made Williams decide to give away books？A. The shortage of kids books. B. Her mothers faith in reading. C. The requirement of teaching. D. The desire for being famous. 25. What did Williams do to encourage people to read？A. She gave all the books collected to local schools. B. She
25、 persuaded her friends to donate only money. C， She hosted a book club locally for prisoners.D. She invited strangers to leave books in her house. 26. What does the underlined word celebrated in the last paragraph mean？A. Positive. B. Famous. C. Proud. D. Serious. 27. Which of the following best des
26、cribes Jennifer Williams？A. Humorous and confident. B. Independent and smart. C. Curious and professional. D. Kind and influential. CPeople use laughter to connect and bond with others. Its how we tell friends that we find their jokes funny， or how kids in a park show that they are having fun. Laugh
27、ter is so important to humans， even if they belong to different cultures or speak different languages. What about animals？ Scientists are studying if there is a connection between animals laughing and playing. Sasha Winkler， from the University of California， Los Angeles(UCLA)， studies biological an
28、thropology （人类学）， including the study of animal behavior. She noticed that the small monkeys she worked with， liked to play together by chasing each other. While having fun together， they made panting（喘气）sounds， almost like they were out of breath， which reminded Winkler of their quiet laughter. Thi
29、s made Winkler wonder whether other animals did so while they were playing. 中国%*教育出版网To find out whether other animals laugh and play， Winkler teamed up with another scientist named Greg Bryant， a professor and vice chair in the Department of Communication at UCLA. Together， they found and read doze
30、ns of reports written by other scientists who study animals. Winkler and Bryant looked for any mentions in any animal of sound signaling like the panting of the monkeys during their playing. 来%源:#中教*网&In April 2021， Winkler and Bryant published their findings in a science journal. Through their rese
31、arch， They identified 65 species or groups of animals， which laugh while playing. The animals that laugh the most include primates（灵长类）like monkeys and apes， rodents （啮齿动物）like rats， and mammals that live in the ocean like dolphins. Their work wont only help us understand animals better but it could
32、 also help us understand how humans develop or change over time. Next， they will carry on more study to find more. 28. What is the function of paragraph l？A. To put forward the topic. B. To conclude the main idea. 来源:*&中教网C. To offer the supporting evidences. D. To add the background information. 29
33、. What are the small monkeys like when they are having fun？A. They tend to laugh separately. B. They laugh at a low sound. C. They can hardly breathe.D. They dont laugh at all. 30. What do we know about Winkler and Bryants study？A. Over 65 groups of animals laugh while playing. B. It is only based o
34、n the findings in a science journal. C. It is great progress in the study of animals and humans. 来*源&%:#中教网D. They do the research only by studying primates and rodents. 31. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？www.z#z&st*A. Science. B. Education. C. Health. D. Entertainment. Dwww.zz
35、st%e*Winter can usually kill most wildfires. But in the far North， some forest fires just dont die. They are thought of as zombie（僵尸）fires. Zombie fires usually sleep underground in winter. Covered by snow， they smoke through the cold. Fueled by carbon-rich peat（泥炭）and soil in the North， most of the
36、se hid-den fires spread slowly for less than 500 meters during the winter. When spring comes， the flames（火焰）of the fires appear near sites that they burned in winter， and they turn to burn-ing fresh fuels around. This may happen well before the traditional fire season in the far North. Zombie fires
37、had been known mostly from firefighters stories. Few scientists studied them until details in some satellite images attracted one research team. Rebecca Scholten， a member of the team， studies earth systems at Vrije University Amsterdam in the Nether-lands. Her team noticed an unusual thing. New fir
38、es have been starting very close to the former years fires in recent years， and we wonder how often the fires might survive the winter， Scholten explains. These zombie fires are rarely seen before， according to a new study from Nature. But in recent years， they are becoming more common， the study wa
39、rns. It is believed that the zombie fires are even on the road of being a threat. Forests in the far North are warming faster than the globes average（平均数）. Scholten says， Were seeing more hot summers and more large fires and strong burning. That could set the stage for the fires to become a bigger p
40、roblem， she worries. And the regions soils hold a lot of carbonmaybe twice as much as earths atmosphere. More fires here could give off huge amounts of greenhouse gases. That would drive a cycle of more warming and even higher risk of fires. 32. What do we know about the zombies fires in the far Nor
41、th？A. They will completely die out in winter. B. Carbon-rich peat helps them burn slowly in winter. C. They often happen after the traditional fire season. 来源:*&中%教网D. Their flames can only appear in spring. 来源:中%国教育出&版网#33. What can we infer from Scholtens words in paragraph 3？A. Zombie fires appea
42、r earlier than the years before. B. Zombie fires happen far from former years fires. C. Zombie fires happen more frequently than before. D. Zombie fires appear in different shapes every year. 34. What was a cause of being a threat for the zombie fires？A. The global warming is slowing down. B. The ho
43、t summers are less and less seen. 来%源&:中教网C. The areas soils are short of carbon. D. More greenhouse gases are given off. 35. What can be the best title for the text？www#.zzs%t&A， Where Are Zombie Fires From？ B. Is Zombie Fires Frightening？C. Pay Attention To Zombie Fires!D. Zombie Fires Are Caused
44、By Humans!第二节 （共5小题;每小题2. 5分， 满分12. 5分）来&源:中教网*阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。To keep social distancing and work at home during the pandemic（流行病）has led to les time moving around， and more time sitting and looking at screens， For many office workers， working at home means spending hours
45、sitting at our desk. 36. _ Therefore， exercise experts suggest things must be changed. Some tips here are to help you move more. Start smallPeople trying to start exercising often get caught up in an all or nothing thinking， which means either I do zero or I do two hours。And if I dont get two hours，
46、 then it doesnt count， or its not good enough. 37_. Going from no activity at all to even a little bit will indeed get some health effects. www.%zzstep.#*com38_Part of developing a good exercise habit is to know yourself well. Knowing whats possible and whats not realistic for you. For instance， if
47、youre not a morning person， dont plan to exercise in the morning. And if you hate running， dont run just because someone tells you its good for you. 39._ Arranging with a friend to work out will help you avoid struggling to get started. Walk whenever you canSitting less and walking more will make a big difference. Use your stairs instead of an elevator. And if you dont have to go out， just walk room to room back a