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1、课时规范练3Unit2(A)(35分钟).阅读理解A(2017北京卷)It was a cold March day in High Point,NorthCarolina.The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball team were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice,stamping their feet to stay warm.Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teamma
2、te Paris White play.The two didnt know each other wellTaylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly,Paris fell to the ground,“Pariss eyes rolled back,” Taylor says.“She started shaking.I knew it was an emergency.”It certainly was.Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.Without immedi
3、ate medical care,Paris would die.Atfirst,no one moved.The girls were in shock.Then the softball coach shouted out,“Does anyone know CPR?”CPR is a life-saving technique.To do CPR,you press on the sick persons chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs.Withoutoxygen,the brai
4、n is damaged quickly.Amazingly,Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before.Still,shehesitated.She didnt think she knew it well enough.But when no one else came forward,Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR.“It was scary.I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.Taylor
5、s swift action helped her teammates calm down.One girl called 911.Two more ran to get the school nurse,who brought a defibrillator,an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work.Luck stayed with them:Pariss heartbeat returned.“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now.“Most peopl
6、e dont survive this.My team saved my life.”Experts say Paris is right:For a sudden heart failure,the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.Today,Paris is back on the softball team.Taylor will apply to college soon.She wants to be a nurse.“I feel more con
7、fident in my actions now,” Taylor says.“I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”1.What happened to Paris on a March day?A.She caught a bad cold.B.She had a sudden heart problem.C.She was knocked down by a ball.D.She shivered terribly during practice.2.Why does Paris say she was lucky?A
8、.She made a worthy friend.B.She recovered from shock.C.She received immediate CPR.D.She came back on the softball team.3.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?A.Enthusiastic and kind.B.Courageous and calm.C.Cooperative and generous.D.Ambitious and professional.B(2018东北三省三校第一次联考)A few
9、 years ago,my younger sister and I were the first ones to board our flight for Norfolk,Virginia.Just as we were about to board the plane,a mechanic rushed from inside the aircraft and hurriedly stated,“We got problems!”I thought to myself,“Why did I have to be the one to hear that?I didnt need to kn
10、ow that!” Very soon we were back in the terminal,waiting,and then finally back on the plane.I waited for the pilot to give an explanation.Pilots take courses to ease passengersmind,right?Soon the pilots voice boomed,“Sorry for the delay,ladies and gentlemen.We had no power on the plane.We have a gen
11、erator (发电机) on the ground right now,and we are going to restart the engines.Once we get them going,we will get up in the air and head to Norfolk,and see what happens.”That was all he said.See what happens?We are going to get up in the air,and see what happens?Couldnt we have another plan?Thirty min
12、utes passed and we were still sitting there.Then the voice of the pilot came over the intercom again,“Ladies and gentlemen,we only have one engine going right now,and it is working double times.”There were moans (呻吟) as if we had all boarded a ship of death,seated in a coffin.Finally,we got up in th
13、e air,and what happened?Nothingother than push and lift.On landing in Norfolk,everyoneapplauded,breathing a sigh of relief.Although I do sincerely like to have a plan better than “see what happens” worked out when flying,it really isnt such a bad life strategy (策略).All too often,I would see people c
14、hasing their goals pause,frozen without action just because they dont have all the necessary pieces or guaranteed results when in reality,they will never have all the pieces.If your effort is to build a business,if your mission is to start a friendship,if your goal is to learn a new skill,“Get up in
15、 the air,and see what happens!”When travelling,I still hope my pilot has a more detailed plan than “We will see what happens.” Although in life,it isnt such a bad strategy,after all.4.Hearing what the mechanic said,the author .A.preferred to wait rather than flyB.couldnt wait to board the planeC.com
16、plained and hated to hear the newsD.wanted to know the problem with the plane5.When the passengers were back in the plane,.A.they were given a good explanationB.the pilot was confident about a safe flightC.they were told the two engines worked wellD.they wondered if they could survive the flight6.Ho
17、w did the author feel when he landed?A.Relieved.B.Cheerful.C.Satisfied.D.Proud.7.What would be the best title for the passage?A.What a Terrible Flight in My LifeB.Well See What HappensC.A Detailed Plan Is EverythingD.Pilots Should Take Courses.七选五阅读根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Each time
18、I see a balloon,my mind flies back to a memory of when I was a 6-year-old girl.1 I asked my mom if dad had gone to heaven.“Yes,honey.Ofcourse,”she said.“Can we write him a letter?”She paused,the longest pause of my short life,andanswered,“Yes.”My heart jumped.“How?Does the mailman go there?”I asked.
19、“No,but I have an idea.”2 I asked her what it was for.“Justwait,honey.Youll see.”Mom told me to write my letter.Eagerly,I got my favorite pen,and poured out my 6-year-old heart in the form of blue ink.I wrote about my day,what I learned at school,how mom was doing,and even about what happened in a s
20、tory I had read.For a few minutes it was as if dad were still alive.I gave the letter to mom.3She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped(缠绕) the balloon string.We went outside and she gave me the balloon.It was still raining.“Okay,on the count of three,letgo.One,two,three.”The ball
21、oon,carrying my letter,flew upward against the rain.4Later I realized,like the balloon,that dad had never let his sickness get him down.He was strong.No matter what he suffered,hed carry on and finally transcend(超越) this cold world and his sick body.5 I watched until the balloon disappeared into the
22、 gray and white and I prayed that his strength was passed to me.I prayed to be a balloon.A.She read it over,and a smile crossed her face.B.He rose into sky and became something beautiful.C.I prayed that dad could come back to life some day.D.It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died.E.We
23、 watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.F.Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon.G.Mom wanted me to remember dad forever when I was 6 years old.语篇填空China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon.The unmanned Change-4 probe(探测器)th
24、e name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess1.(touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin.Landing on the moons far side is 2.(extreme) challenging.Because the moons body blocks direct radio communication with a probe,China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a
25、 spot 3. it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.The far side of the moon is of particular 4.(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters(环形山),more so 5. the familiar near side.Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Change-4 6.(find) and study areas
26、of the South Pole-Aitken basin.“This really excites scientists,”CarlePieters,a scientist at Brown University,says,“because it 7.(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 8.(construct).”Data about the moons composition,such as how 9. ice and other treasures it contains,could help China decide whether 10.(it) plans for a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.答案：.1.B2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.B.15 DFAEB.1.touched2.extremely3.where4.interest5.than6.to find7.means8.is constructed9.much10.its