《2023年新高考I卷语料：单句语法填空100题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年新高考I卷语料：单句语法填空100题含答案.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023年新高考I卷语料：单句语法填空100题阅读理解A篇1.(2023新高考I卷A篇)Cycling is the most economical,_(sustain)and fun way_(explore)the city- Amsterdam, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights.2.(2023新高考I卷A篇)MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the_ (big)bicycle rental company in Amsterda
2、m.3.(2023新高考I卷A篇)With over 2,500 bikes_(store)in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure_is always a bike available for you.4.(2023新高考I卷A篇)We offer the_(new)bicycles in a wide variety,_ (include)basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with chi
3、ld seats, and_(child)bikes.5.(2023新高考I卷A篇)The tour_(depart)from Dam Square every hour on the hour,_(start)at 1:00 pm every day.【答案】1.sustainable,to explore2.biggest3.stored,there4.newest,including,childrens5.departs,starting阅读理解B篇6.(2023新高考I卷B篇)When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woo
4、ds around his house,_(observe)how nature solved problems.7.(2023新高考I卷B篇)A dirty stream, for example, often became clear after_(flow)through plants and along rocks_tiny creatures lived.8.(2023新高考I卷B篇)When he got older, John started to wonder_this process could be used_(clean)up the messes people were
5、 making.9.(2023新高考I卷B篇)After studying agriculture, medicine, and fisheries in college, John went back to observing nature_asking questions.10.(2023新高考I卷B篇)With the right_(combine)of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the wayin_nature did.11.(2023新高考I卷B篇)He decided to build
6、_he would later call an eco-machine.12.(2023新高考I卷B篇)The task John set for himself was to remove_(harm)substances from some sludge (污泥).13.(2023新高考I卷B篇)First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks_ (connect)to each other.14.(2023新高考I卷B篇)Then he went around to local ponds and streams and_
7、(bring)back some plants and animals.15.(2023新高考I卷B篇)Little_little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and_(form)their own ecosystem.16.(2023新高考I卷B篇)He_(amaze)at the results. The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat_!17.(2023新高考I卷B篇)Within
8、weeks, it had all been digested, and all_was left was pure water.18.(2023新高考I卷B篇)He developed a greenhouse like facility_treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.19.(2023新高考I卷B篇)He also designed_eco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou,_city in southeast China.20.(2023新高考I卷B篇)“Ecol
9、ogical design” is the name John gives to_he does.21.(2023新高考I卷B篇)“Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the_ (invent),” he says.22.(2023新高考I卷B篇)You put organisms in new relationships and observe_is happening.【答案】6.observing7.flowing,where8.if/whether,to bination, which 11.what12. harmful
10、 13.connected14.brought15.by,formed16.was amazed,it17.that18. that/which 19.an,a20.what21.inventor22.what阅读理解C篇23.(2023新高考I卷C篇)Part one concludes by introducing my_(suggest)method for adopting this philosophy: the digital declutter(清理).24.(2023新高考I卷C篇)This process requires you_(step)away from_(optio
11、n)online activities for thirty days.25.(2023新高考I卷C篇)At the end of the thirty days, you will then add back a small number of_(careful)chosen online activities_will provide benefits to the things you value.26.(2023新高考I卷C篇)Ill draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in_over 1,600 people agreed_(perform)a d
12、igital declutter.27.(2023新高考I卷C篇)Each chapter concludes with a_(collect)of practices, which_(design)to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter.28.(2023新高考I卷C篇)You can view these practices_a toolbox meant to aid your efforts_(build)a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circumstan
13、ces.29.(2023新高考I卷C篇)The book is aimed at_(advocate)a simple digital lifestyle.【答案】23.suggested24.to step,optional25.carefully,that26.which,to perform27.collection,are designed28.as,to build29.advocating阅读理解D篇30.(2023新高考I卷D篇)On March 7, 1907, the English statistician Francis Galton_(publish)a paper w
14、hich illustrated what has come to be known_the “wisdom of crowds” effect.31.(2023新高考I卷D篇)The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of_(dependent)estimates could be quite accurate.32.(2023新高考I卷D篇)When enough of these errors are averaged togethe
15、r, they cancel each other out,_(result)in a more accurate estimate.33.(2023新高考I卷D篇)If people are similar and tend_(make)the same errors, then their errors wont cancel each other out.34.(2023新高考I卷D篇)In more technical terms, the_(wise)of crowds requires that peoples estimates be independent.35.(2023新高
16、考I卷D篇)But a new study_(lead)by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist (转折) on this classic phenomenon.36.(2023新高考I卷D篇)The average_(obtain)from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly_(accurate)than the average obtained from 20 independent_(individual).37.(2023新高考I卷D篇)
17、In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of_the group members actually did in their discussion.38.(2023新高考I卷D篇)Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global_(reduce)in error.39.(2023新高考I卷D篇)Although the studies led by Navajas have l
18、imitations and many questions remain,the potential implications for group discussion decision-making_ (be)enormous.40.(2023新高考I卷D篇)Navajas study found that the average_(accurate)could increase even if estimates were not_(full)independent【答案】30.published,as31.independent32.resulting33.to make34.wisdo
19、m35. led 36.obtained,more accurate,individuals37.what38.reduction39.are 40.accuracy,fully阅读理解七选五41.(2023新高考I卷七选五)Taking_(responsible)for mistakes is a positive step, but dont beat_(you)up about them.42.(2023新高考I卷七选五)To err (犯错) is human. Its just as important to show yourself some_(forgive).43.(2023
20、新高考I卷七选五)In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal_ (strength).”44.(2023新高考I卷七选五)Now list all the_(characteristic)you like about yourself. Are you caring? Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around?45.(2023新高考I卷七选五)They dont have to be world-changing, just aspects of
21、your personality that youre proud_.46.(2023新高考I卷七选五)At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of_ (kind).”47.(2023新高考I卷七选五)On this one, list all the positive things_youve done for others.48.(2023新高考I卷七选五)It might be the time_you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing
22、without_(ask).49.(2023新高考I卷七选五)Whatever it is, no matter_small it might seem, write it down.50.(2023新高考I卷七选五)You could ask a friend_family member to help add to your list.51.(2023新高考I卷七选五)That way, you could exchange_(thought)on what makes each of you special52.(2023新高考I卷七选五)In fact, dont wait_youve
23、 made a mistake to try thisits a great way_(boost)self-confidence at any time.53.(2023新高考I卷七选五)Whatever the mistake, remember it isnt a_(fix)aspect of your personality.54.(2023新高考I卷七选五)Were all changing and learning all the time_mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.55.(2023新高考I卷七选五)It doe
24、snt mean you have to ignore_hashappened or forget it.【答案】41.responsibility,yourself42.forgiveness43.strengths44.characteristics45.of46.kindness47. that 48.when,being asked49.how50.or51.thoughts52.until,to boost53.fixed54.and55.what完形填空56.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed_a cros
25、s-country race in Minnesota.57.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Melanie Bailey should have finished the course_ (early)than she did.58.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Her delay came because she was carrying a_ (compete)across the finish line.59.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)As_(report)by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way
26、 through her race_a runner in front of her began crying in pain.60.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)She stopped_(help)her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue.61.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward_aid. She couldnt.62.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Bailey then_(bend)down to let Lenoue climb onto her back an
27、d carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300_(foot)to where Lenoue could get medical attention.63.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)Once there, Lenoue_(assess)and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious_(injury)in one of her knees.64.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)She would have struggled w
28、ith extreme pain to make it to that aid checkpoint_Baileys help.65.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)As for Bailey, she is more_(confuse)about why her act is considered a big deal.66.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)_the two young women were strangers before the meet, theyve since become friends.67.(2023新高考I卷完形填空)_of the two playerswon
29、 the race, but the display of human kindness won the day.【答案】petitor59.reported,when60.to help61.with62.bent,feet63.was assessed,injuries64.without65.confused66.Although/Though 67.Neither语法填空68.(2023新高考I卷语法填空)Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those_(amaze)constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, e
30、ncasing hot,_(taste)soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food.69.(2023新高考I卷语法填空)The dumplings arrive steaming and_(dangerous)hot.70.(2023新高考I卷语法填空)To eat one, you have to decide_to bitea small hole in it firstor to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,_(let)the hot
31、 soup explode on your tongue.71.(2023新高考I卷语法填空)Shanghai may be the_(recognize)home of the soup dumplings_food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long haos birthplace.72.(2023新高考I卷语法填空)There you will find them prepared differently- more dumpling and_(
32、little)soup, and the wrappers are pressed_hand rather than rolled.73.(2023新高考I卷语法填空)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them_(lift)out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.74.(2023新高考I卷语法填空)The meat should be fresh with a
33、 touch of_(sweet)and the soup hot, clear and delicious.75.(2023新高考I卷语法填空)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is_(rare)enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left_(want)more next time.【答案】68.amazing,tasty69.dangerously70.whether,letting71.recognized,but72.less,by73.to be lifted74.sweetness7
34、5.rarely,wanting应用文写作76.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)I think its not a good idea to_(random)pair up students for the spoken English training after class. The reasons are as_(follow).77.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)To begin with, randomly_(pair)up students may lead to unbalanced language abilities within the groups.78.(2023新高
35、考I卷应用文写作)This can hinder the progress of students as the more advanced one may dominate the conversation,_(leave)little room for the other students to improve.79.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)Besides, students may feel_(comfortable)or less motivated if paired with someone who they dont get along with or have diff
36、iculty_ (communicate)communicating with.80.(2023新高考I卷应用文写作)My suggestion is to group students_(base)on their language abilities_to let students choose their own partners.【答案】76.randomly,follows77.pairing78.leaving79.uncomfortable80.based,or读后续写81.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)A few weeks later, when I almost forgo
37、t the contest,_came the news.82.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I_(inform)that I won the first prize in the writing contest and_there would be an award presentation in two days.83.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I was_happy to hear the news that I immediately shared it_my teacher.84.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)Since then, I_(write)many good work
38、s and now I am a famous writer.85.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I owe my success_my social teacher who is a beacon in my life on the road to writing.86.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)At the award ceremony_(host)in the school hall the headmaster kindly presented me_a certificate of achievement.87.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)Sometimes all it ta
39、kes is someone who believes_us, someone who sees our potential even when we dont see it_(we).88.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)It was not until then_I realized the journey of writing was not only filled with disbelief and self-doubt_support and self-approval.89.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)No sooner had I stepped into this famil
40、iar room_I saw my teacher_(sit)among piles of papers.90.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)In a flash, a burst of heartfelt gratitude_(take)hold of me entirely, I stepped forward_(give)him a warm hug.86.hosted,with87.in,ourselves88.that,but89.than,sitting90.taking,to give91.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)He_(gentle)patted on_shoulder
41、and uttered: “I knew you are a good story-teller who only needs some_(acknowledge).”92.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)When my name_(rank)at the top of the list jumped into my view, I was stunned there, tongue-tied.93.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)I knew that this was just the beginning. I_(inspire)to keep writing and exploring my_(creative).94.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)_(wave)from the audience, my teacher cast me a beaming smile from which I could read pride and_(appreciate).95.(2023新高考I卷读后续写)“I knew youd win! I am proud of you. You made_!” he said_(excite). Then came the big day.9