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1、Whats in the shelf?Warm upModule 3 My school Unit 3 Language in useThere are thirty students in my class.Are there computers on everyones desk?No,there arent.Is there a map of the world?No,there isnt.How many students are there in your school?The library is on the left of the playground.仔细观察、认真找规律、谈
2、看法！仔细观察、认真找规律、谈看法！1.1.总结总结there bethere be句型表示存在的用法句型表示存在的用法;方位介词的用法。方位介词的用法。2.2.能听懂、读懂有关学校介绍的短文能听懂、读懂有关学校介绍的短文。3.3.能能自如运用方位介词介绍自己的班级或学校。自如运用方位介词介绍自己的班级或学校。学习目标：学习目标：There beThere be结构结构1.there be句型表示句型表示“地方有地方有”There is an apple on the desk.There are many students on the playground.There is still s
3、ome water in the cup.there be 句型结构：句型结构：there is/are+某物某物/人人+地点地点There beThere be结构结构2.there be句型的否定式表示句型的否定式表示“地方没有地方没有”There isnt an apple on the desk.There arent many students on the playground.There isnt still some water in the cup.there be 句型否定式：句型否定式：there is/are+not+某物某物/人人+地点地点There beThere
4、be结构结构3.there be句型的疑问式表示句型的疑问式表示“地方有地方有吗？吗？”Is there an apple on the desk?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there many students on the playground?Yes,there are./No,there arentIs there still some water in the cup?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.there be 句型疑问式：句型疑问式：Is/Are+there+某物某物/人人+地点地点肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,the
5、re is/Yes,there are.否定回答否定回答:No,there isnt./No,there arent.There beThere be结构结构4.there be句型的句型的“就近原则就近原则”There is an apple and three oranges on the desk.There is a girl and two boys in the garden.There are some students and a teacher in the classroom.There are three birds and a cat in the tree.在在the
6、re be 句型中主语是句型中主语是单数单数，be动词用动词用is；主语是；主语是复数复数，be动词用动词用are。若句子中有几个并列主语时，若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致在人称和数上保持一致,也就是也就是“就近原则就近原则”。针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：1.How many+名词复数名词复数+are there+介词短语介词短语?2.How much+不可数名词不可数名词+is there+介词短语介词短语?How many/How muchHow many/H
7、ow muchThere are two apples on the desk.How many apples are there on the desk?There is some water in the glass.How much water is there in the glass?1.There are thirty students in my class.2.-Are there computers on everyones desk?-No,there arent.3.-Is there a map of the world?-No,there isnt.4.How man
8、y students are there in your class?5.The library is on the left of the playground.仔细观察、继续认真找规律、谈看法！仔细观察、继续认真找规律、谈看法！1.这儿有一只猫。There _ a cat.2.这儿有许多漂亮的花。There _ _ beautiful _.3.这儿有一张桌子和两把椅子。There _ _ desk and two _.There _ two chairs and _ _.4.-这儿有一支钢笔吗？-不，没有-_ there a pen?-No,_ _.isare many flowersis
9、 a chairsare a deskIsthere isnt即学即练：即学即练：-Where is the football?-Its between the man and the woman.找准介词的用法：找准介词的用法：artonnearunderbehindnext toinon the right ofon the left ofin front ofon the right/left 在右边在右边/左边左边on the right/left of+n 在在的右边的右边/左左边边eg:She is on the left.她在左边她在左边She is on the left of
10、 the desk.她在桌子的左边她在桌子的左边请使用请使用There be-描述下面的图片描述下面的图片There is an apple on the table.请使用请使用There be-描述下面的图片描述下面的图片There is a cat in front of the table.请使用请使用There be-描述下面的图片描述下面的图片There are two oranges on the table.请使用请使用There be-描述下面的图片描述下面的图片There is a chair and two basketballs on the right of the
11、table.There are two basketballs and a chair on the right of the table.Lets talk about our house(房子).牛刀小试：牛刀小试：A:How many _ are there in your house(房子房子)?B:There _ in my house.A:_ there _?B:Yes,_./No,_.re.来源:学科网ZXXK来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。Kchair,desk,bed,book,pen,computer,TV,picture,dog,cat Look at the picture
12、 and answer the question.1.Where is the office building?2.Where is the dining hall?3.Where is the playground?Its in front of the classroom building.Its behind the science building.Its in the middle of the school.Look at the picture and answer the question.4.Where is the sports hall?5.Where is the sc
13、ience building?Its in front of the science building and near the gate.Its between the dining hall and the sports hall.Now complete the passage.This is a map of our school._ the gate is the office building and behind this is the _._ the classroom building is the library.The science building is _ the
14、dining hall and the _ on the left.And behind the dining hall,the playground and the library there are _.On the right ofBehindthe classroom buildingin front ofplaygroundtreesofficebooklibraryblackboarddeskclassroomschooldining hallscience buildingsports hallcomputerComplete the words map with these w
15、ords.blackboard classroom office science building sports hall Practice Practice 1.There are some pictures on the wall.（变一般疑问句，并做否定回答）（变一般疑问句，并做否定回答）Are there any pictures on the wall?No,there arent.2.There is some milk in the glass.(变否定句变否定句)There isnt any milk in the glass.Practice Practice 1.There
16、 _ a desk and forty-five chairs in the classroom.A.are B.is 2.There _ forty-five chairs and a desk in the classroom.A.are B.is There be有特点，有特点，主语主语放放在在be后面后面，单数单数主语用主语用is，复数复数主语要用主语要用are。变变否定否定很简单，很简单，be后后要把要把not添添。变变疑问疑问也不难，把也不难，把be提提到到there前前。否定疑问否定疑问any换换，就近原则就近原则多多练。多多练。There be 口诀口诀Summary:play
17、groundlibraryclassroombuildingschool gatesportshallofficebuildingdininghallsciencebuildingthe secondclassroom buildingA:Where is the.B:Its.Work in pairswithand介词介词“和和”“带有带有”连词连词“和和”连接两个并列成分作主语时，句中谓语连接两个并列成分作主语时，句中谓语动词由动词由with前前的单词或短语决定。的单词或短语决定。eg:Mary with her parents _ in China.is连接并列成分连接并列成分,句中谓语
18、动词用句中谓语动词用复数复数形形式。式。eg:John and I _ in Class 7.areeg:I have a house with a small garden.Groupwork：Librarydinning hallschoolofficessports hallclassroombuildingshopWC playgroundschool gate继续努力：继续努力：拓展性作业拓展性作业 ExerciseExercise教室里有很多学生。教室里有很多学生。There are many students in the classroom.树上有一些小鸟。树上有一些小鸟。Th
19、ere are some birds in the tree.桌子上有一个苹果和两根香蕉。桌子上有一个苹果和两根香蕉。There are two bananas and an apple on the table.There is an apple and two bananas on the table.房子后面有三棵树。房子后面有三棵树。There are three trees behind the house.一、请用英语说出下列句子一、请用英语说出下列句子二、按照括号内的要求改写下列句子。1.There are some trees on the hill.(变为否定句)2.There are some girls in the classroom.(变为一般疑问句)3.The library is behind the gym.(对画线部分提问)4.The office is in front of the classroom.(用反义词替换划线部分)