《++Unit1+Where+did+you+go+on+vacation+SectionA+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版八年级英语上册.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《++Unit1+Where+did+you+go+on+vacation+SectionA+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版八年级英语上册.pptx（22页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、人教新目标Go For It八年级英语上册Unit1 Where did you go on vacation SectionA Grammar Focus-3c1.能掌握以下单词：most,something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary.3.掌握一般过去时的定义，时间状语，谓语结构和句式变化。4.掌握不定代词something,nothing,everyone,someone等的用法。学习目标 Learning golas2.能掌握以下句型：Where did you go on vaca
2、tion?I went to New York City.Did you go with anyone?No.No one was here.Everyone was vacation.Great works are performed not by strength but by perseveranceWordsreviewsomething nothing everyone of course myself yourselfhenpig seembored someone diary pron.某事；某物pron.没有什么；没有一件东西pron.每人；人人；所有人当然；自然pron.我自
3、己；我本人pron.你自己；您自己n.母鸡n.猪v.好像；似乎；看来adj.厌倦的；烦闷的pron.某人n.日记；记事薄Great works are performed not by strength but by perseveranceTalkingaboutholidaysWhere did you go on vacation?Did you go out with anyone?Did you buy anything special?How was the food?Did everyone have a good time?Great works are performed n
4、ot by strength but by perseveranceWhere did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone?No,no one was here.Everyone was on vacation.Did you buy anything special?Yes,I bought something for my father.How was the food?No,I bought nothing.Did everyone have a good time?Oh,yes.Ev
5、erything was excellent.1.have a good time(doing sth.)=have fun(doing sth.)=enjoy oneself 玩得开心2.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb.sth.买某物给某人Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance不定代词和不定副词不定代词和不定副词不定代词不定代词:something,anything,everything,nothing,someone,someone,everyone,noone,不定副词不定副词:somewh
6、ere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere,形容词形容词必须置于这些词必须置于这些词之后之后。由由some,any,no,every构构成的复合不定代词后面用成的复合不定代词后面用单数单数谓语谓语some用于肯定句中，用于肯定句中，any用于否定句和疑问中，用于否定句和疑问中，every用于任何一个句型中。用于任何一个句型中。Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance一般过去时用法：描述过去发生的动作、存在的状态以及过去用法：描述过去发生的动作、存在的状态以及过去发生的事情。发生的事情。构成：构
7、成：规则变化规则变化不规则变化不规则变化Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance动词构成例词一般的动词词尾直接加-edplay playedhelp helpedwork worked以字母e结尾的动词词尾只加-dlike likedlive livedarrive arrived以辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-edstudy studiedcry criedworry worried以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstop stoppedshop shoppe
8、dplan planned1.规则动词的过去式规则动词的过去式Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance巧记：巧记：过去式构成有规律，一般词尾过去式构成有规律，一般词尾加加-ed-ed。如果词尾有个如果词尾有个e,e,直接加直接加-d-d就可就可以。以。辅音字母辅音字母y y结尾，变结尾，变y y为为i i加加-ed-ed。一辅重闭作尾巴，双写之后加一辅重闭作尾巴，双写之后加-ed-ed。Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance 不规
9、则动词的过去式变化各异不规则动词的过去式变化各异,需要特殊需要特殊记忆，每个不规则动词的变换形式都必须牢记忆，每个不规则动词的变换形式都必须牢记。见课本记。见课本P142143P142143。2.不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式Great works are performed not by strength but by perseveranceLook!Theres someone at the door.Did anybody ever hear of his story?How is everything?I want to be somebody!Im tired of bein
10、g a nobody!Does anybody have anything more to say?Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance复合不定代词某人/一些人某事任何/某人任何事没有人没有东西每人一切someoneanyonenooneeveryonesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybodysomethinganythingnothingeverythingsome,any,no,every与-one,-thing，-body可以组成复合不定代词Great works are perfo
11、rmed not by strength but by perseverance1.不定代词+adj./elseXiao Ming,he has something important to tell you.Can you find anyone else?2.不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单三形式Everything is possible!3.no系列的不定代词可与not.any系列的不定代词替换。eg.Iboughtnothing.=I_buy_.didntanythingGreat works are performed not by strength but by perseveran
12、ce*Would you like _to drink?*Just ring if you need anything.4.something,someone等：肯定句anything,anyone，everything等：否定句、疑问句something可用于疑问句中，表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句。anything可以用于肯定句,表示“任何事物”。Did you meet _?somethinganyone interestinganything可以用于疑定句,表示“一些事物”。Great works are performed not by strength but by persev
13、erance1.Everythingtastedreallygood!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！taste在此为系动词，意为“尝起来”，其后接形容词。a.Thefoodtastesreallygreat.食物尝起来棒极了。b.Themilktastedterrible.牛奶尝起来很糟糕。2.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?大家玩得开心吗?haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=havefun玩得开心（+doing）eg:We had a good time visiting the Great Wall.=We _ _ _the the Great Wall.
14、=We _ _ _the Great Wall.enjoyedourselvesvisitinghadfunvisitingGreat works are performed not by strength but by perseveranceThe(only)problemis/wasthat+从句(唯一)的问题是问题是我没有钱。TheproblemisthatIhavenomoney.唯一问题是你昨天没完成作业。Theonlyproblemwasthatyoudidntfinishyourhomeworkyesterday.Great works are performed not by
15、 strength but by perseverance3bFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsintheboxanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_interesting?Did_inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theywereso
16、cute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_seemedtobebored.Byefornow.MarkanythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnoonenothingbut除了之外什么也没有seem+形容词 看起来.You seem happy today.seem+to be+adj./to do sth.似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold.He seems to be very sad.It seems/seemed+从句 看起来好像；似乎.I
17、t seems that no one believes you.Great works are performed not by strength but by perseveranceLets create and act.Ask your group members questions about their last vacation and do a report with simple past tense and indefinite pronouns.places of interestfoodshoppingpeopleactivitiessomething special1
18、23456vacation3c3cIn our group,everyone read something interesting.Someone went to the beach.Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance动词过去式1.动词过去式的构成2.用法3.标志词直接+ed以不发音e结尾+d重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾字母+ed辅音+y结尾 变y为i+ed不规则变化表示在过去发生的事情last，ago,过去的时间，Great works are performed not by strength but by
19、 perseveranceExercises一、单项选择。1.Amazing!Tomjumpedhighestinthetestlastweek._isimpossible(不可能的).Hepracticedreallyhardthisterm.A.AnythingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Something2.Thistimewemustsolvetheproblembyourselves.Ithinkso._butweourselvescanfindawayout.A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.AnybodyBBGreat works a
20、re performed not by strength but by perseverance3.Mollyisthekindestgirl.Sheneversays_badaboutherfriends.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing4._wantstobethefirst.ButIthinkthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.EveryoneD.NooneCCGreat works are performed not by st
21、rength but by perseverance二、从方框中选择合适的词语填空。1.Thereis_inthebox.Itisempty(空的).2._isreadynowfortheparty.Letsstart.3.Isthere_importantintodaysnews?No,thereisnt.4.Wouldyoulike_toeat,Emily?Yes.Twocakes,please.5.Did_callmewhenIwasout,Alice?Yes.Bobcalledyou.6.Imverybusy.Iwant_tohelpmewithmywork.7.Thegameisverypopular._isinterestedinit.8.Whohelpedyoucleantheclassroomyesterday?_.Ididitallbymyself.something,everything,anything,nothingnothingEverythinganythingsomethinganyonesomeoneEveryoneNoone