高考英语复习课件: 话题式精析 完型填空解题技巧和解题方法 Topic1 Daily Routines课件.ppt

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1、Topic 1 Daily Routines1.学习目标:学习目标:a.默写话题相关名词、动词、形容词和副词,并运用到完形填空b.运用完形填空解题策略和技巧本话题重点本话题重点 名词名词1.bath2.shorts3.blanket fort4.skill5.rubbish6.habit7.permission8.strength9.stress10.experience1.洗澡洗澡2.短裤短裤3.毯子毯子4.剪刀剪刀5.事迹事迹6.日常事日常事务务7.交通交通8.日程表日程表9.准备准备10.秒秒1.盛宴盛宴2.开关开关3.舒适舒适4.技能技能5.垃圾垃圾6.习惯习惯7.允许允许8.优势优势

2、9.压力压力10.经验经验 本话题重点本话题重点 动词动词1.穿穿2.系上系上 3.摇摆摇摆4.吸引吸引5.修理修理6.避免避免7.达到达到8.唤醒、醒来唤醒、醒来9.喷洒喷洒10.藏藏11.accompany12.fold13.wipe14.occupy15.accumulate16.hold17.earn18.establish19.realize20.remain1.wear2.attach3.swing4.attract5.fix6.avoid7.reach8.wake9.spray10.hide11.陪伴陪伴12.折叠折叠13.抹、擦抹、擦14.占领占领 占据占据15.积累积累16.

3、容纳容纳 举行举行17.赢得赢得18.建立建立19.意识到意识到20.仍然是仍然是本话题重点本话题重点 形容词形容词 副词副词1.睡着的睡着的2.持续的持续的3.醒着的醒着的4.特殊的特殊的5.笔直的直率的笔直的直率的6.不可获得的不可获得的7.无穷无尽的无穷无尽的8.极好的极好的9.经常的经常的10.几乎不几乎不1.afterward2.seldom3.immediately4.healthy5.normal6.regular7.harmful8.unforgettable9.similar10.nervous1.asleep2.constant 3.awake4.special5.stra

4、ight6.unavailable7.endless8.fantastic9.frequent10.hardly1.之后的之后的2.很少的很少的3.立即马上立即马上4.健康的健康的5.正常的正常的6.有规律的有规律的7.有害的有害的8.难以忘记的难以忘记的9.相似的相似的10.紧张的紧张的完型填空训练People believe that climbing can do good to health.Where can you learn the skill of climbing then?If you think that you have to go to the mountains t

5、o learn how to climb,youre _1_.Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms(体育馆).Here,people are learning on special climbing walls.The climbing wall goes straight up and small _2_ places for hands and feet.1.A.wrong B.right C.safe D.normal2.A holding B.catching C.getting D.climbing 完型填空训练How d

6、o people climb the wall?To climb,you need special shoes and(保护带)around your _3_ to hold you.There are ropes(绳索)_4 _ to your harness.The ropes hold you in place so that you dont _5_.3.A.feet B.hands C.chest D.head 4.A.skipped B.hung C.tied D.held5.A fall B jump C.dive D.fly 完型填空训练A beginners wall is

7、usually about 15 _6_ high,and you climb straight up.There are small pieces of metal that _7_ for you to stand on and hold on to.Sometimes its easy to see the new piece of _8_.6.A.meters B.centimeters C.inches D feet7.A.look out B.watch out C.stick out D.stand out8.A.rock B.metal C.harness d.rope 词义复

8、现(原词复现词义复现(原词复现,同词义、反义词复现同词义、反义词复现)语境推理语境推理完型填空训练Sometimes,its not.The most difficult is to control your _9_.Its _10_ for humans to be afraid of falling,so its difficult not to feel fear.But when you move away from the wall,the harness and the ropes hold you,and you begin to feel _11_.You move slowl

9、y until you_12_ the top.9.A.fear B.happiness C.excitement D.anger 10.A.infrequent B.normal C.abnormal D.frequent 11.A.fear B.terrible C.safe D.harmonious12.A.reach B.get C arrive D.move 完型填空训练Climbing attracts people because its good exercise for almost everyone.You use your whole body,_13_ your arm

10、s and legs.This sport gives your body a complete _14_.When you climb,both your_15_and your body can become stronger.13.A.finally B.especially C.frequently D.commonly14.A.workout B.health C.peace D.happiness15.A.health B.head C.mind D.arms 习惯搭配习惯搭配 词义辨析词义辨析完形填空考点小结 原则:原则:_ 服从服从_(完意、完形)完意、完形)_服从服从_(单句

11、、段落)单句、段落)_服从服从_(段落、全文)段落、全文)4 tips:_ _ _ _ 完形完形完意完意单句单句段落段落段落段落全文全文文章首句文章首句词义复现(原词复现词义复现(原词复现,同词义、反义词复现同词义、反义词复现)习惯搭配习惯搭配 词义辨析词义辨析语境推理语境推理 课堂检测课堂检测 Recently,I experienced a wonderful lesson that little things still mean a lot.I live on the Big Island of Hawaii.About a month ago,when I started my ca

12、r and I 1 down at the roadside,a piece of paper caught my eye.I picked it up and 2 it carefully.1.A.glanced B.went C.broke D.set2.A.read B.cleaned C.touched D.saw1.A由句中的由句中的a piece of paper caught my eye可知填可知填glanced。glanced与与eye是词语同现。是词语同现。2.A根据下文叙述纸上的内容可知作者仔细看了看根据下文叙述纸上的内容可知作者仔细看了看(read)这张纸这张纸,故选故

13、选A。A.glancedA.read The form turned out to be a 3 from the State Motor Vehicle Division,documenting the owners 4 of their vehicles registration fees.3.A.report B.decision C.message D.receipt 4.A.developmentB.Payment C.PermissionD.plan3.D最后一段的最后一段的They.searched for the receipt给了提示。给了提示。与与receipt是原词复现。

14、是原词复现。4.B由空后的由空后的their vehicles registration fees(过户费过户费)可知可知填填payment。D.receiptB.PaymentQuickly,I put myself in their 5 and figured:no one would throw this out,6 if it was current.6.A.especially B.occasionally C.usually D.generally5.A.clothes B.hat C.shoes D.shirt6.A根据句意及空后的根据句意及空后的if it was curren

15、t,especially在这里表示递进关系。在这里表示递进关系。5.C根据搭配可知根据搭配可知,in ones shoes“处于某人的位置处于某人的位置”。C.shoesA.especiallyAlthough the form had been blown here,where in the busy,7 parking lot would I find the owner?So I checked the date and noted the name of the 8 ,who must be in our town.8.B根据语境及前句中的根据语境及前句中的find the owner

16、可知。与可知。与owner是是原词复现。原词复现。7.A.lonely B.narrow C.empty D.crowded 8.A.guest B.owner C.partner D.host7.D由于空前的由于空前的busy也是修饰后面的也是修饰后面的parking lot,因此这,因此这里填里填crowded。crowded与与busy是近义词复现。是近义词复现。D.crowdedB.ownerI thought that the best and easiest step to 9 was to put the form in an envelope addressed to the

17、couple and 10 it by post.So I did it.9.A.have B.get C.take D.bring10.A.sell B.mail C.carry D.fly9.C根据搭配根据搭配,由空前的由空前的step可知。可知。take steps“采采取措施取措施”。10.B由空后的由空后的by post可推出填可推出填mail。mail与与post是词语同现。是词语同现。B.getB.mail On the weekend,a 11 couple called at my house and brought me a big 12.They said they ha

18、d panicked and searched for the receipt 13 everywhere before giving up.11.A.worried B.disappointed C.lucky D.happy 13.A.quickly B.slowly C.curiously D.madly 12.A.surprise B.form C.gift D.joy11.D根据语境根据语境,这对夫妇收到了丢失的收据这对夫妇收到了丢失的收据,自然是很高兴地来登自然是很高兴地来登门致谢门致谢,故填故填happy。从作者的角度来观察。从作者的角度来观察,lucky是看不出来的,是看不出来

19、的,因此不能选因此不能选C。13.D由语境可知由语境可知,丢了重要的东西常常会发疯似地丢了重要的东西常常会发疯似地(madly)寻找。寻找。12.C根据常识根据常识,登门致谢带来的自然是礼物登门致谢带来的自然是礼物(gift)。D.happyC.giftD.madlyWithout it they would 14$8,000.It felt great to know Id helped someone 15 a major trouble by doing something which at first glance seemed minor.15.A.avoid B.meet C.ov

20、ercome D.defeat 14.A.drop B.earn C.lose D.get 15.A根据全文内容可知根据全文内容可知,作者帮他们避免作者帮他们避免(avoid)了一桩了一桩大麻烦大麻烦,故选故选A。14.C根据语境可知这里填根据语境可知这里填lose(损失损失)。其他选项不合语境。其他选项不合语境。C.loseA.avoid达标度 题题型型考考查查内容内容题练题练/题题号号识记识记理解理解掌握掌握综综合合应应用用小小计计分分分分值值比比例例完形完形填空填空名名词词义词词义辨析辨析5个:个:3.4.5.8.121030动词词义动词词义(短(短语语)辨析辨析6 个:个:1.2.9.10.14.1512形容形容词词义词词义辨析辨析2个:个:7.114副副词词义词词义辨析辨析2个:个:6.134

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