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1、UNIT 1 课时跟踪检测(一) Starting out & Understanding ideas一、语言基础训练.单词拼写1She may be out of work someday (有朝一日) if she doesnt work hard.2At 8:00 am, we gathered (聚集) at the foot of Mount Tai.3I wonder if they have set a date for their_wedding (婚礼). 4It is said that the fierce shark bit (咬) him in the leg.5My
2、 classmate, Tom, cant stand that horrible (糟糕的) climate.6Many people like white color as it is a symbol (象征) of purity.7He had appointed a captain who was not a typical_(典型的) basketball player.8When they took part in an international camp, they were given the chance to go abroad and get involved in
3、all sorts (种,类) of activities.9Hearing a child stolen, many parents dare_(敢于) not ask their kids to go out.10Strictly speaking, your_opinion (看法) isnt the same with mine. .单句语法填空1The family settled in New York in 1980 and has_lived (live) there ever since. 2I dare not tell (tell) a lie to my parents
4、.3It is uncertain whether he can come to our wedding (wed) or not.4When asked about his marriage (marry), he made no answer.5It is typical of_my grandma to forget things. 6Because of her terrible suffering(s) (suffer) they allowed her to stay.7Bitten (bite) twice, my friend dare not go to my home.8H
5、e traveled around the country gathering (gather) facts about folk songs.9We had to choose another way to keep us free from the poisonous (poison) snakes attack.10. In my opinion, watching TV is a waste of time.选词填空take to, suffer from, according to, thanks to, fall in love with, come across, remind
6、.of, deal with, grow up, either .or .1They have taken_to_wandering through the streets arm in arm.2It is five years since they fell_in_love_with each other.3She can remind me of anything important, such as exams and even my birthday.4He is one of my old schoolmates, who I came_across_ the other day
7、in the street.5Born on August 15, 1990, Lawrence grew_up in Kentucky with her parents and two elder brothers.6He doesnt know how to_deal_with the difficult situation for the present.7Thanks_to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.8Studies show that peopl
8、e are more likely to suffer_from_back problems if they sit before computer screens for long hours.9According_to_the law, women shall enjoy the equal right to vote in our country.10People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. .完成句子1Many farmers fertilize their crops i
9、n order to make_them_grow more quickly.许多农民给庄稼施肥是为了使它们长得更快。2He must_have_attended the party last night.昨晚他一定参加了这个聚会。3Standing_on_the_top_of_the_mountain,_we can see the whole city.站在山顶上,我们能看见整座城市。4Hes been depressed ever_since_he_failed_the_exam. 自从考试失败后他一直很消沉。5Mr. Smith, our_new_English_teacher,_is
10、 very kind to us. 我们的新英语老师史密斯先生对我们很友好。.课文缩写填空1Growing (grow) up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother, I 2.have_enjoyed (enjoy) food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks. Mum often cooks spicy dishes. Thanks 3.to_this, Dad has come to love
11、 hot pot! However, there are still some 4._dishes (dish) that Dad dare not try even after many years of 5.marriage (marry) to my mother. Even today, he still does not easily take to 6._eating (eat) things like chicken feet. But I enjoy that sort of food myself. Dad can cook 7.a super “full English b
12、reakfast” of bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast with butter. He also does a typical Sunday roast. We all love roast beef and vegetables, 8.but_Mum advises us not to eat too much roast food. When I first visited China, Mum encouraged me 9.to_try (try) different kinds of food and I did. I loved ev
13、erything.People say that one mans meat is another mans poison, but I feel at home with food from both my cultures. To me, theres nothing 10.better (good) than a crosscultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup! 二、语篇阅读训练.阅读理解Breakfast is the most imp
14、ortant meal of the day. It is also the most neglected (被忽视的)Common reasons for not eating breakfast include having no time, not feeling hungry, traditional dislike and dieting.Breakfast simply means “break the fast”Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state. In the morning
15、 your body needs energy for the days work ahead.A good breakfast should provide 1/3 of your total calorie needs for the day. On average, we eat 400 less calories for breakfast than for dinner. If you dont feel like having breakfast in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening o
16、r save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.If you still arent hungry in the morning, start with something small like juice or toast or have a nutritious (有营养的) midmorning snack later when you are hungry.So, you say you are on a diet. Some people fear that eating breakfast will make them
17、 hungrier during the day and they will eat more. It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is working correctly. Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long, in reality you are probably not.Not eating breakfast c
18、an also cause you overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later. To make matters worse, since your body is in a slow state, it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently (有效地)If you feed your body healthy snacks and meals throughout the day, you are
19、less likely to become hungry and stuff (填饱) yourself as soon as you begin to eat.Since breakfast is the first and most important meal of the day, choosing the right food is important. The best breakfast foods are fruits, juice, lean meat and grain products such as bread, rice, noodles and cereals.语篇
20、解读:本文主要介绍了早饭的重要性、早饭应吃什么食物等,作者还给早上吃不下早饭的人提出了一些建议。1Which meal is the most neglected according to the passage?ASupper.BBreakfast.CLunch. DDinner.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.It is also the most neglected (被忽视的)”可知答案。2If you dont want to have breakfast in the mor
21、ning, according to the writers suggestion, you should _.Asee a doctor to have an examinationBhave a good supperCgo to a restaurant to enjoy a good mealDhave a little supper解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“If you dont feel like having breakfast in the morning, try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening .”
22、可知答案。3Eating breakfast, in fact, makes your body _.Awork out of orderBproduce too much energyCwork wellDfeel hungry quicker 解析:选C细节理解题。根据第五段第三、四句“It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day. That is because your body is working correctly.” 可知C项正确。4In the las
23、t paragraph, the writer mainly _.Apersuades us to have a good breakfastBtells us what food isnt suitable for breakfastCtells us what food we should have for breakfastDdescribes when and how we should have our breakfast解析:选C 段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知,该段告诉我们早饭应吃什么食物。.阅读七选五As you get older, it is important to c
24、ontinue caring properly for your teeth. So you need to pay attention to your dental (牙齿的) health at home. _1_ Generally, keeping healthy teeth as you age needs continued care and willingness to change your habits.Brush your teeth twice a day. As you age, it is important to keep up with good dental h
25、ealth. The important part of good dental health is brushing your teeth twice a day. This removes food and bacteria (细菌) in your teeth. _2_ Your teeth may get hurt easily as you age, so youd better use a soft toothbrush.Avoid smoking. Smoking can cause serious damage to your teeth over time. _3_ Talk
26、 to your doctor about the programs of giving up smoking. It is never too late to stop smoking._4_ In order to keep your teeth healthy for a long time, it is important to treat them well. In order to have good dental health, you should avoid eating hard food, for example, ice. Eating hard food can br
27、eak your teeth, creating damage that needs to be fixed by a doctor.Avoid drinks that can damage your teeth. Some drinks, such as soda pop and juice, can damage your teeth. If you are concerned about the health of your teeth, you should avoid these things whenever possible. If you really want to drin
28、k things that will damage your teeth, drink them through a straw (吸管). _5_ATreat your teeth well.BEat some healthy food.CBoth of them cause weak teeth.DChange your toothbrush regularly.EIt is also important to change your dental care habits as you age.FThis will prevent the drinks being on your fron
29、t teeth and avoid the damage.GIf you are a smoker, you have a higher chance of getting tooth disease.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了如何随着年龄的增长而更好地保护牙齿。1选E根据本空后的“Generally, keeping healthy teeth as you age needs continued care and willingness to change your habits.”可知,保护牙齿是需要注意持续保护和改变习惯两方面,前面提到了持续保护,所以此处应该提到关于habit方面的内容
30、。2选C根据本空前的“This removes food and bacteria (细菌) in your teeth.”可知,此处承接上文,说的是食物残留和细菌都损害牙齿。3选G根据本空前的“Smoking can cause serious damage to your teeth over time.”可知,此处承接上文,讲的是吸烟对牙齿的损害。4选A根据本段内容,特别是“In order to keep your teeth healthy for a long time, it is important to treat them well.”可知,本段讲的是要对自己的牙齿好一点,
31、避免吃硬的食物。5选F根据本空前的“If you really want to drink things that will damage your teeth, drink them through a straw (吸管)”可知,此处是对用吸管喝饮料的解释说明,用吸管喝饮料可以防止前面的牙齿粘上饮料,以避免对牙齿的危害。三、基础写作训练.完成句子1在大街上散步时,我遇见一位老朋友。Walking in the streets, I came_across_an_old_friend.2他问我是否喜欢吃炸金蝉。He asked me if I_took_to_eating fried Jin
32、chan.3我不敢吃这样的东西。I_dared_not_eat such things.4我一向胆小。It_was_typical_of_me_to be timid.5我决定和他一起去。多亏了他,我现在喜欢上了这道菜。I decided to go with him. Thanks_to him, I fall_in_love_with_the dish now. .连句成篇(将题中的句子加入适当的衔接词连句成篇)Walking_in_the_streets,_I_came_across_an_old_friend._He_asked_me_if_I_took_to_eating_fried_Jinchan._To_be_honest,_I_dared_not_eat_such_things._It_was_typical_of_me_to_be_timid._However,_this_time_I_decided_to_go_with_him._Thanks_to_him,_I_fall_in_love_with_the_dish_now._