【单元测试】2023-2024学年人教部编版初中8年级下册英语人教版Unit 6 02.docx

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1、Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、 单项选择(15分)1You cant speak more fluently _ you talk with others in English as much as possible.AifBunlessCwhenDbecause2The mountain are_ big _ it takes a long time to walk to the other side.Aso; thatBso; muchCvery; thatDtoo; that3We should eat more vege

2、tables _ too much meat.Ainstead ofBwithoutCinsteadDwith4 Why do you like Jay Chous songs? Because they remind me about my past school life.Amake me rememberBhelp me spendClet me enjoy5We believe that wars never solve anything. They only _ violence (暴力).Arun intoBcome fromClead toDbegin with6They met

3、 in 2001 and exactly two years later.Awas marriedBwill marryChas marriedDgot married7Ill send an e-mail to you _ I get to the destination.AthatBas soon asCwhileDalthough8Dont make any_Your father is writing in the next roomAnoiseBvoiceCsoundDshout9Laughing at others when they are in trouble is reall

4、y a _ action. So never do that.ApoliteBkindCfriendlyDsilly10The paint on the wall is not as _ as it was ten years ago. It has changed from white to grey.AwetBheavyCbright11 Why do children like Monkey King so much? Because he is _. He leads a group of monkeys against the emperor of Heaven.AweakBbrav

5、eCnervousDhumorous12I am _ tired. I worked hard all day.Aa little bitBa bit littleCa lot ofDa bit of13The teacher is very angry because Mandy _ in the exam.AcheatedBpassedCwonDhad14Whos your favorite teacher? Miss Liu. She makes us _ English in an interesting way.Acome up withBfall in love withCbeli

6、eve in15Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge makes people all over the world _.AexcitedBexcitingCexcitement二、 完型填空(15分)Once upon a time, there lived an emperor (皇帝) in a small country. Every summer, the emperor went to his palace near a forest and then _1_ to his palace in the city center in autumn.One aft

7、ernoon the emperor went swimming in a _2_ in the forest. He didnt _3_ anyone else where he had gone, so he was very happy to _4_ the peace and quietness as he swam. _5_ , he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he _6_ a big bear coming towards him. The emperor was very _7_. He jumped out of the water

8、 and ran away at once. He ran and ran _8_ he was completely lost. Finally, hungry and tired, he saw an old _9_ in the forest. He knocked on the door and an old farmer _10_ it. “Im your emperor,” he said to the old man. “Im hungry. Bring me something to eat quickly!”The old man lived a poor life and

9、his _11_ was not good enough for the emperor. He had only four eggs, _12_ since the emperor was so hungry, the farmer _13_ the simple food and gave it to the emperor. The emperor ate the eggs and felt much better. “Thank you, good man,” the emperor said. “How much must I pay you _14_ that?”“A bag of

10、 gold.”“How _15_ they are! Are eggs rare (稀有的) here?”“No,” answered the old farmer, “but emperors are!”1AreachedBshoutedCpointedDreturned2AriverBparkCseaDstorm3AaskBtellCshoutDlead4AuseBenjoyCfinishDdescribe5ALuckilyBUsuallyCSuddenlyDComfortably6AheardBsawCgotDcaught7AafraidBboredCrelaxedDexcited8Ai

11、fBuntilCunlessDbecause9AtreeBhouseCcoatDobject10ApaintedBrepairedCcontrolledDopened11AfamilyBhouseCfoodDlife12AbutBsoCandDor13AcookedBchangedCimaginedDbought14AtoBforCofDby15AbigBsmallCcheapDexpensive三、 阅读理解(30分)AOnce upon a time, there were some goblins (小精灵) living in a forest. Their neighbor was

12、a poor old man. He couldnt move, see or hear. So, they spent a lot of time making fun of him. They showed no respect (尊敬) for his age.When the Great Wizard (大巫师) found out about it, he was very angry. He decided to teach the goblins a lesson. He cast a spell (施咒语). From that moment, every insult (侮辱

13、) they gave the old man actually improved him, but had the opposite effect on the goblins themselves. Of course, the goblins knew nothing about the spelling. Every time they called the man an “old fool”, he became a little younger and smarter, while the goblins became a little older and more foolish

14、.As time went on, these goblins were becoming very old, ugly and foolish, but they had no idea.Finally the Great Wizard asked the goblins to look at themselves. They were too afraid to see that they turned into ugly monsters. And when they finally knew what they did, it was too late. Respecting othe

15、rs is not only important for the effect it has on others, but also for the effect it has upon ourselves.1The underlined phrase “making fun of” in the first paragraph means _.Aplaying withBlaughing atClooking afterDlearning from2Why did the Great Wizard get angry?ABecause some goblins were proud of t

16、hemselves.BBecause he wanted to teach the goblins a lesson.CBecause the poor old man couldnt hear the goblins.DBecause some goblins didnt respect their neighbor.3Under the Great Wizards spell, if the goblins insulted the old man, _.Athe goblins would improve themselvesBthe old man would be younger a

17、nd smarterCthe Great Wizard would kill the goblinsDthe goblins would become smaller4The goblins were _ to see what they looked like in the end.AexcitedBangryCsadDafraid5What can we learn from the story?ATo respect others is to respect ourselves.BTo respect old people will make us young.CWe should al

18、ways be kind to ourselves.DWe should forget others insults.BOnce, there lived a hen who had five chicks. She also had three friends: a duck, a cat and a dog. They all lived happily together. One day, the hen found a wheat seed (小麦种子). “Hey, who wants to help me plant this seed?” she asked.“Not me.”

19、the duck said. “Nor can I.” the cat said. “Im afraid not.” the dog said.“All right. I will do it by myself.” the hen said. She planted the seed and watered it. Wow! It grew quickly and yielded lots of wheat. “Hi! Who wants to help me harvest the wheat?” the hen asked.“Not me.” the duck said. “Nor ca

20、n I.” the cat said. “Im afraid not. “the dog said.“Fine. I will do it by myself.” the hen said. She worked all day long. By evening, she had two big bags full of wheat.“Hello friends! Who wants to help me grind (磨碎) this wheat?” she asked. Once again, all three of her friends refused.“I see that I w

21、ill have to grind this by myself. I will make flour (面粉) and bake bread!”she said. The next day she baked delicious bread.“Hello! Who would like to eat some bread with me? “she asked.“I want to!” the duck said. “Me too! “the cat said. “Id like some as well.” the dog said.“None of you can have a bite

22、! I worked hard in the field and you were at home.” the hen replied.6The hens friends refused to help her plant the seed, probably because _.Athey thought it was too tiny (微小的)Bthey didnt want to workCthey wanted to keep the seed insteadDthey didnt know how to plant seeds7What does the underlined wo

23、rd “yielded” mean?A生产B大喊C放好D种植8What would happen in the end?AThe hen and her chicks had a great meal that day.BThe hen and her friends had a great meal that day.CThe dog had bread with the hen in the end.DThe duck had bread with the hen and her children.9What is the best title of the passage?AThe he

24、n grew wheatBShare with friendsCThe hens good friendsDNo pains, no gainsCA businessman has a bird which he kept in a cage. Once he was going to India, the land from where the bird came. He asked the bird whether he could bring anything back for him. The bird asked for his freedom, but was refused. T

25、hen he asked the businessman to visit a jungle (丛林) in India and tell his captivity (囚禁) to the free birds who were there.The businessman did so. After he had spoken, a wild bird almost immediately fell off a tree and lay on the ground near his feet. The businessman thought that this bird must be an

26、 old friend of his own bird, and felt sad that he should have caused this death.When he got home, the bird asked him whether he had brought good news from India. “No,” said the businessman, “Im afraid that my news is bad. One of your good friends fell from a tree suddenly and died at my feet when I

27、talked about your captivity.”As soon as these words was spoken, the businessmans bird collapsed and fell to the bottom of the cage. “The news of his friends death has killed him, too,” thought the businessman. Sadly, he picked up the bird and put it on the window-sill. At once the bird got up and fl

28、ew to a nearby tree. “Now you know,” he said, “that what you thought was disaster (灾难) was in fact _. The message you brought back was actually telling me how to free myself.”10Where did the bird come from?AA cage.BA nearby land.CAn Indian jungle.DAn Asian forest.11What does the underlined part “did

29、 so” refer to?Abrought good news backBdid what his bird had told himCset the cage bird freeDcaught another wild bird12What did the cage bird do after hearing the message the businessman brought back?AHe killed himself because of the news.BHe flew out of the cage.CHe pretended (假装) to be dead.DHe cou

30、ldnt say a word.13How could the businessman feel when he saw the bird fly to a nearby tree?ASurprised.BFrightened.CHappy.DRelaxed.14What best fits the blanks (空白处) ?Aa test for youBa warning for youCa bad idea for meDa good news for me15The text is probably _.Aa news reportBa fableCscience fictionDa

31、 love story四、 词汇运用(10分)A 根据首字母填空1What should we learn from the accident? It r_ us to be careful with our safety (安全).2Look, the sun is s_ and the weather is so nice. Lets go climbing.3The Monkey King always uses his s_ to protect the poor people.4ThestoryispopularwithbothChinesechildrenandw_ childre

32、n.5Weshouldh_ medicinefromkids,ortheywillthinkitiscandyandeatit.B根据汉语提示填空6The lunch Mom cooks always gives me the energy needed for the _ (整个的) afternoon.7The clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the _ (虚弱的) and never give up.8We saw some strange _ (物体)in the sky just now.9I am a little _ (一点)

33、tired after working two hours. I need to have a good rest.10What nice weather! The sun is _ (照耀) brightly in the sky.五、 句型转换(5分)1这款汽车使用太阳能而不是汽油,因此它不会污染环境。This car uses solar power _ petrol, so it will not pollute the air.2除非我们组织这场聚会,不然格林老师会生气的。_ we organize the party, Mr Green _ angry.3周深的嗓音是如此美妙,以至

34、于他变得越来越受欢迎。Zhoushens voice is _ he is getting more and more popular.4这张书桌看起来不错,但有点小。The desk looks fine, but it is _ _ _ small.5那天李老师把我们领到了那间教室。Miss Li _ us _ that classroom that day.六、 补全对话(10分)根据对话内容,从A到G选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。A: Hi, Mark. What were you doing this morning?B: _1_A:

35、Whats the story about?B: Its about a girl called Alice. _2_A: Why was it running?B: _3_A: Then, what happened next?B: Alice followed it and began a wonderful experience.A: Sounds interesting. _4_B: Alices Adventures in Wonderland. _5_A: Thats great. Thank you.AOne day, she saw a rabbit running past.

36、BIt was late to see the queen.CI was reading a story in the library.DI can lend it to you when I finish reading.EShe was going to have a meeting.FWhats the name of the story?GWhat do you think of the story?七、 书面表达(15分)假如你是杨森,你的英国笔友Sally对中国文化很感兴趣,她希望你能给她介绍一些经典的寓言故事。请你根据下面的提示及要求,给Sally写一封邮件,给她讲讲“狐假虎威”

37、的故事,然后请她谈一谈对该故事的看法。提示:1. 很久以前,一只老虎在森林里抓到一只狐狸,想吃掉它;2. 狐狸告诉老虎它是被派来做百兽首领的,如果老虎吃了它,后果会很糟糕;3. 老虎不信,就跟在狐狸后面看其他动物是不是真的怕狐狸,结果动物们一看到老虎就都逃走了,老虎以为他们害怕狐狸,所以把狐狸给放了。要求:1. 包含提示内容,可以适当发挥,使全文连贯;2. 词数:80词左右(邮件的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Sally,Im glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today Ill tell a

38、 story about a tiger and a fox._What do you think of the tiger and the fox? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Yang Miao参考答案一、 单项选择(15分)1、B 2、A 3、A 4、A 5、C6、D 7、B 8、A 9、D 10、C11、B 12、A 13、A 14、B 15、A二、 完型填空(15分)1D 2A 3B 4B 5C6B 7A 8B 9B 10D11C 12A 13A 14B 15D三、 阅读理解(30分)A组:1B 2D 3B 4D 5AB组

39、:6B 7A 8A 9DC组:10C 11B 12C 13A 14D 15B四、 词汇运用(10分)1、(r)eminds 2、(s)hining 3、(s)tick 4、(w)estern 5、(h)ide6、whole 7、weak 8、objects 9、bit 10、shining 五、 句型转换(5分)1、 instead of2、 Unless will be3、 so beautiful that4、 a little bit5、 led to六、 补全对话(10分)1C 2A 3B 4F 5D七、 书面表达(15分)参考范文Dear Sally, Im glad that yo

40、u are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Today Ill tell a story about a tiger and a fox.Once upon a time, a tiger caught a fox in the forest and wanted to eat him. But the fox told the tiger that he was sent to be the leader of all the animals. The consequences would be terrible if the tiger

41、 ate him. The tiger didnt believe him, so he followed the fox to see if the animals were afraid of the fox. The animals all ran away as soon as they saw the tiger. The tiger thought they were scared of the fox, so he let him go.What do you think of the tiger and the fox? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Yours, Yang Miao

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