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1、人教版八下英语 unit5测试题 一、 单项选择(15分)1The alarm_on time, but Mike turned over and went back to sleep.Aworked outBwent offCgot offDfound out2All the houses _ in the rainstorm.Awere taken offBwere taken awayCwere taken outDwere taken down3Frank fell asleep _ he was having an English class.AwhileBbeforeCas soo
2、n asDuntil4The rainstorm came while Ann _ her purse in the classroom.Awas looking forBlooked forCis looking atDlooks at5Its very cold in Harbin. Snowing in October is nothing_.AstrangeBusefulCtraditionalDnatural6The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ in the west.Arose; setBrises; setsCrai
3、ses; setsDraised; set7The boy felt very _ and he fell _ very soon .Aasleep ,asleepBasleep ,sleepyCsleepy , sleepyDsleepy ,asleep8Dont go out now,Julia. It is raining outside.AhardlyBheavilyCluckilyDcarefully9There is a ruler on the ground. Please _ .Apick upBpick it upCpick up themDpick them10Last T
4、hursday when I got to the railway station, I _ I left my ID card at home.ArealizedBbelievedCthoughtDconsidered11You mean I can finish the work this way.Sure. Im not _ you. It does work.AcheeringBkiddingCkillingDtrusting12Why didnt you come to the picnic yesterday?Sorry. I was so busy with my homewor
5、k that I _ forgot it.AcompletelyBsuddenlyCrecentlyDquietly13“The fire is _Please get more wood,” Pierre shouted.Adying downBturning downClooking downDtaking down14Anna, how does the dress look on me?-To tell you the _, it doesnt fit you well.AtradeBtrustCtruthDtreat15Lucy, I plan to drive to Qingdao
6、 by myself.Really? _! You are still a new driver.ANo problemBGood ideaCHave a good timeDYou are kidding二、 完型填空(15分)In life, everyone has something unforgettable. So do I.I always _1_ the day when there was no light in my home for more than 10 hours. My family were watching TV at 4:00 p.m. that day.
7、_2_ the lights went on and off a few times. It was clear that there must be something _3_ with the circuit(电路). Before my father went to have a look, the room became _4_. So we had to use the flashlight to find out _5_ happened.There were strong winds outside and _6_ rained heavily. We went in as qu
8、ickly as we could. We could even feel the coldness through the _7_. Several hours later, we realized that the power(电力)would not _8_ in a short time. When we were ready to go to bed, my sister shouted, “Look! Its _9_.” We jumped up and down and felt very _10_. We looked forward to making a snowman a
9、nd having a snowball fight. _11_ there was still no power, we went to bed earlier than usual.The snow _12_ the next morning. It seemed to be sunny. When we looked outside, we saw a _13_ world. The trees were covered with snow and the roads became _14_. Luckily, the power came back. After we had brea
10、kfast at home, we went out to play _15_ snow happily.We had a great time that day.1ArememberedBknewCthoughtDloved2AClearlyBUsuallyCSuddenlyDHeavily3AwrongBtypicalCrelaxingDunfair4AlightBdarkCbigDsmall5AwhenBhowCwhyDwhat6AthisBthatCitDone7AwheelsBwindowsCrocksDnotices8Acome backBcome toCcome overDcom
11、e on9AsnowingBrainingCblowingDacting10AtiredBangryCsadDexcited11AIfBSinceCSoDUntil12AbeganBstartedCstoppedDappeared13AblueBblackCgreenDwhite14AtidyBdirtyCicyDusual15AwithBaboutCforDagainst三、 阅读理解(30分)AOn Aug. 4, there was a huge explosion(爆炸)in Beirut, the capital of Lebanon The explosion sent a mus
12、hroom cloud into the air and the effects were felt over 240 km away, the BBC reported.The explosion did a lot of damage(损坏)to the city. Roofs fell in, buildings were damaged, windows were broken, and cars were turned over. By Aug. 12, the explosion had killed 171 people. Nearly 6,000 people were inj
13、ured and around 300,000 became homeless, the New York Post reported.Mohamed Khalifeh, a former health minister, who immediately went to the hospital to help treat the wounded. “I was staying at home when it happened. I called out to my family to be careful. The earthquake happened, and everything fe
14、ll down immediately,” he cried.Nasser Yassin, a professor at the American University in Beirut, said, “I was on the outside of Beirut at the time of the explosion, but we were shocked to find it nearby.”Nada Hamza, a Beirut resident(居民), said, “I was driving in Lebanon and I got out of the car and r
15、an to the entrance to one of the buildings, and then I realized that it was destroyed. Then I tried to call my parents, but I couldnt find anyone. I couldnt believe I was alive.”The explosion was caused by 2,750 tons of ammonium nitrate(硝酸铵)stored at a port(港口), The chemical is mainly used as a fert
16、ilizer(肥料), But it can also be used to make explosives(炸药).1What do you know from the first two paragraphs?AA mushroom cloud appeared in Beirut on Aug. 12.BA bad earthquake happened in Beirut.C30,000 people became homeless in Beirut.DA huge explosion hit the city of Beirut.2How many people lost thei
17、r lives in the accident according to the report by the New York Post?A171. B2,750. C 6,000. D 300,000.3Where was Mohamed Khalifeh when the accident happened?AAt home.BIn a hospital.COutside of Beirut.DAt an entrance to a building.4The underlined word “it” refers to “_”.Athe earthquakeBthe explosionC
18、the capital, BeirutDthe American University5Where can we find the passage?AIn a newspaper.BIn a story.CIn a novel.DIn an ad.BWhen I was a kid, I got interested in astronomy (天文学). I often watched northern lights in my hometown in Lapland. I used to wonder how big the universe might be and what are “
19、behind” the stars. But as I grew up and finally went to college, I hardly had any time to develop my hobby because of too much homework. It was in 2009 that I rediscovered astronomy. I found an astronomy magazine in a library and immediately I got interested in astronomy again.When I start reading a
20、stronomy books and magazines, I start finding out how many interesting things there are outside the planet. I realize that the information I am reading, hearing and watching opens a door to a huge world of interesting things.However, I do not have much time for my hobbies. Many times I would like to
21、 observe an object in the night sky, but I am working or I have to look after my kids. So I share my hobbies with my kids. I encourage them to observe the stars together with me. I read kids astronomy books for them and tell them about the moon, stars, the sun and many other interesting things. We a
22、ll find it interesting at the same time.I enjoy astronomy as a hobby and I hope other parents like me can read books and magazines about it. Just imagine that you and your family sitting together watching the stars and talking in the yard on a summer night! How cool it will be!6The writer got intere
23、sted in astronomy when _.Ashe grew upBshe was a childCshe got marriedDshe had a kid7The writer had to give up her hobby because _.Ashe went to collegeBshe didnt like it any moreCher kids didnt like itDshe had too much homework to do8We can know from the passage that _.Athe writer was married when sh
24、e took her hobby for the second timeBthe writer has written many articles about astronomy since 2009Cthe writer has a lot of time for her hobbiesDthe writers children are not interested in astronomy at all9What does the underlined word mean?A发现B重新发现C再次喜欢D探索10What would be the best title of the passa
25、ge?AIt is hard to keep a good hobby.BMy life-long hobbyAstronomy.CEncourage your kids to love astronomy.DEnjoy Your Hobby, Enjoy Your Life.C9.0 magnitude earthquake (九级地震) hit Japan on March 11, 2011 Im Adam. It was quite scary even in Tokyo. Most people at our office stayed under their desks. After
26、 the earthquake, we moved to the park in Shinjuku. It was filled with people. Some schoolgirls were crying. Some people were wearing helmets(头盔), which they probably took with them when they left the buildings.The network went down and it took about two hours before I could e-mail my parents and my
27、wife in England to tell them I was OK. Ive lived in Tokyo since July last year, but even the Japanese people are saying this is the biggest earthquake they have ever experienced.6.0 magnitude earthquake hit Chinas Sichuan Province on June 18, 2019www. chinadaily. com It happened near Yibin in Changn
28、ing County. It was followed by several powerful aftershocks. Shaking was felt in Chengdu and also in the city of Chongqing, to the east of Yibin. At least 12 people have been killed and more than 100 were injured(受伤) in the strong earthquake.My name is Wang Wei. I was on business in Shanghai. I was
29、having a meeting at that time. As soon as I heard the news, I called my family. Luckily, they were all safe. But more than 500 firefighters and rescue teams(医疗队) were leaving for the area and more than 4,000 people were relocated because their houses were destroyed and damaged. 11How was the network
30、 when the earthquake happened in Japan?AThe network didnt work at all for two hours.BThe network worked very well for two hours.CThe network was destroyed by Adams workmates.DThe network was repaired by the rescue teams.12The underlined word “relocated” means “_” in English.Amoved to new placesBhear
31、d the newsCcomforted the deadDdeveloped their dreams13We can learn that Adam is probably _.AJapaneseBEnglishCAmericanDChinese14Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAdam stayed with his wife when the earthquake happened.BWang Wei was working in the office when the earthquake happe
32、ned.CThere were at least 500 people killed in Yibin.DThe park in Shinjuku might be a safe place in the earthquake.15Where can you most probably read the article?AOn a science magazine.BOn the Internet.COn a TV show.DOn a story book四、 词汇运用(10分)A 根据首字母填空1Chinas womens football team b_ South Korea 4-3
33、last week. The whole nation was very excited about the victory.2If you want to r_ your dream, you must study hard now.3The s_ of the night is broken by a sharp shout. Someone must be in danger!4Dont you know that drunk driving is a_ the law?5No one was at home but the TV was on. She felt s_.B根据汉语提示填
34、空6My grandpa is getting old, he always falls _(睡着的)watching TV.7A big fire in the mall was started by the children playing with _(火柴).8How many _ (章节) are there in the text?Ten. I need to read two of them.9_(最近)I read some magazines about the news around the world.10After the storm _(倒下的)trees and b
35、roken windows were everywhere.五、 句型转换(5分)1BobwaswaitingforabuswhenImethim. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Bob _ whenyoumethim?22Jane was buying some storybooks for her cousin.(改为否定句)Jane _ _ _ storybooks for her cousin.3He is standing in front of the library now. (用 at 8 oclock this morning替换now) He _ _ in front of t
36、he library at 8 oclock this morning.4While I was having a shower, you called me. (用when替换)I _ _ a shower _ you called me.5The children sat in the sitting room silently. (改为同义句)The children sat in the sitting room _ _.六、 补全对话(10分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项多余。A: _1_B: I was flying a kite. A: _2_B: B
37、y the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too. A: It blew yesterday, didnt it?B:_3_It was good weather for flying a kite. A: _4_B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did. A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?B: _5_AWho helped you to mend the
38、kite?BWhat were you doing yesterday afternoon?CWho did you fly kites with?DYes, but the wind wasnt strong.EWere you very busy yesterday?FWhere did you fly the kite?GYes, we did. We played there for about three hours.七、 书面表达(15分)1假如你住在广州,两天前你们那有场特大暴雨。当暴雨来临时你和你的家人在做什么呢?请根据提示, 写一篇英语短文。爸爸在客厅看电视妈妈在厨房洗碗我在
39、卧室读杂志哥哥在回家的路上要求: 1. 语句通顺,表达正确;2. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥; 3. 词数:80词左右。_参考答案一、 单项选择(15分)1、B 2、D 3、A 4、A 5、A6、B 7、D 8、B 9、B 10、A11、B 12、A 13、A 14、C 15、D二、 完型填空(15分)1A 2C 3A 4B 5D6C 7B 8A 9A 10D11B 12C 13D 14C 15A三、 阅读理解(30分)1D 2A 3A 4B 5A6B 7D 8A 9B 10B11A 12A 13B 14D 15B四、 词汇运用(10分)1、(b)eat 2、(r)ealize 3、(
40、s)ilence 4、(a)gainst 5、(s)trange6、asleep7、matches8、passages9、Recently10、fallen五、 句型转换(5分)1、 What was doing2、 wasnt buying any3、 was standing4、 was having when5、 in silence六、 补全对话(10分)1B2F3D4C5G七、 书面表达(15分)We live in Guangzhou. There was a heavy rainstorm two days ago. I have never seen such heavy ra
41、in.My parents and I were at home at that time. My father was watching TV in the living room when the rainstorm came. My mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen while I was reading the magazine in my bedroom. I quickly closed all the windows. My elder brother was on his way home. We were all worried about him. Dad hurried to pick up him.