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1、人教版八年级下册英语期中测试模拟卷第一部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1（1分）At the time of rainstorm，I with my parents at home.（）AstayBstayedCwas stayingDwill stay2（1分）How does Jack usually go to work？He drive a car，but now he there to lose weight（）Aused to；is used to walkBwas used to；is used to walkingC
2、was used to；is used to walkDused to；is used to walking3（1分）The old man lives _， but he doesnt feel _（）Aalone； aloneBalone； lonelyClonely； lonelyDlonely； alone4（1分）Cathy looks _，because she will go to Jimmys birthday party.（）AtiredBrelaxedCboredDexcited5（1分） give him a watch？（）AWhat aboutBLetsCWhy do
3、ntDWhy dont you6（1分）Could you please provide some information _ us about the accident？Sure.It happened _ the morning of June 5th.（）Afor；onBfor；inCwith；inDwith；on7（1分）My parents dont allow me _ out with my friends.（）Ato hangBhangChanging8（1分）She had a ，so she went to see the dentist（）AheadacheBstomac
4、hacheCtoothacheDfever9（1分）Im new here.Its easy _ lost in a big city like Beijing.Dont worry.I can go anywhere with you.（）AgetBgetsCgettingDto get10（1分）Time waits for no man But some people wont realize the importance of time_its gone（）AasBsinceCwhenDuntil第二节 完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）11（10分）Being stree
5、t smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself Always carry your phone with you， but do not look at（1） while yon are walking Being able to communicate or call for help is important，so keep a list of useful numbers But put your phone away while you are walking so that y
6、ou can keep your（2） up and see whats going on around If you do need to check your phones，（3） and look at it quickly Dont wear earphones（4） you are out If you have to（5） something when youre out， use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume（音量） Travel with（6） or family members when possible
7、and never go anywhere with a stranger Its（7） to be careful with strangers Remember not to get into a strangers car if they call you over （8） dark and outoftheway places Do not take short cuts through dark areas， even if it will make your trip much faster If you have to go to unsafe places， go（9） som
8、eone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there Run and shout if you feel unsafe Run away as fast as you can towards a police station， hospital， or nearby business for（10） Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby（1）A meB itC himD her（2）A headB noseC hands
9、D arms（3）A walkB runCstopD start（4）A thoughB unlessC untilD while（5）A look forB wait forC listen toD talk to（6）A parentsB brothersC sistersD friends（7）A importantB impossibleC boringD interesting（8）A FindB AvoidC VisitD Clean（9）A toB forC withD without（10）A helpB drinkC moneyD medicine12（10分）I will
10、never forget a story in the rest of my life.One day about two years ago，I was driving home with my husband.It was very cold outside，so I didnt want to get out of the car and just stayed in the car when we passed a caf.Suddenly I（1） a short old man，covered with some thin clothes， （2） with the cold wi
11、nd.He was waiting for anyone who would leave him a coin or a cup of （3） coffee.I asked my husband to （4） and hand this old man something.He looked at my husbands face，smiled and said， Thank you. I felt so happy （5） I wished the old man could live through （活过）the cold night. I was sure to meet him ag
12、ain and find out（6） he was when I had to pass this way the next day.I did so the next evening，and he（7） the car and came up to my window and smiled at me，this time I（8） him a bag of food.I do hope all of us will remember that （9） one day，it could happen to one of us，so please do not pass by a poor p
13、erson（10） offering at least a word of love and a kind smile.（1）A.lookedB.realizedC.noticedD.heard（2）A.shakingB.cryingC.standingD.lying（3）A.blackB.sweetC.coldD.hot（4）A.look afterB.go overC.call upD.move to（5）.A.andB.soC.butD.yet（6）A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how（7）A.believedB.rememberedC.caughtD.got（8）A.retu
14、rnedB.receivedC.offeredD.threw（9）A.neverB.maybeC.suddenlyD.almost（10）A.withoutB.withC.byD.during第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）13（10分）Summer sports campsOur summer camps have the following sports；BasketballFootballSwimmingTennisKung FUThis summer，we are offering sports camps at Discovery
15、College，Renaissance College，South Island School and West Island School from Monday to Friday for six weeksOur summer sports camps are only for childrenWe want to make sure they get enough exercise during the holidayWe are having a show about our summer sports camps this Friday at South Island School
16、You can come and learn more about usSign up （报名） before 18 June （27 June for football camps） to enjoy 10% discount （折扣） for our summer sports campsYou can also visit our website wwwesforghk or call us at 2711 1128 for more information about our summer sports camps根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）summer sports camps o
17、ffer kinds of sportsA.3B.4C.5D.6（2）There is a show about the summer sports camps at ADiscovery CollegeBRenaissance CollegeCSouth Island SchoolDWest Island School（3） You CANNOT enjoy 10% discount for football camps if you sign up on A.17 JuneB.21 JuneC.26 JuneD.29 June（4） There are ways to get more i
18、nformation about the summer sports campsA.2B.3C.4D.5（5）The material is probably from Aa storybookBa sports reportCa science magazineDa school noticeboard14（10分）Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework，when your team loses an important ga
19、me，or when a friend borrows your favorite toy and then breaks it，you may get really angry. Usually your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone.But sometimes you hide your anger.For example，you may hi
20、de it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact，its not good to hide your anger，and its normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must go out in the right way，without hurting others or yourself. When yon get angry，you can talk abo
21、ut it with other people.Its helpful to talk about your anger with a parent or a teacher.When you talk，those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：talk to a good friend；count from 1 to 100；give someone a smile；go for a bike ride；think abo
22、ut good things，etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make things better or worse.Dont let your anger control you.（1）You may NOT get angry when .A.there is too much homework on this weekendB.your favorite basketball team wins the gameC.a friend breaks your favorite thingD.your parents
23、 dont let you watch TV（2）From the passage，what is NOT true when youre angry？ A.You breathe fasterB.You have a red faceC.You have a stomachacheD.You want to help someone（3）When you are angry you can do everything except .A.go for a bike rideB.think about good thingsC.talk to a good friendD.say bad th
24、ings to the people around you（4）The underlined word anger in the passage means in Chinese.A.愤怒B.悲伤C.忧虑D.激动（5）In the passage，the writer gives us pieces of advice.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven15（10分）Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future？As the population（人口） is growing fast，t
25、here must be changes in our food. More land will be used for building houses for people.Then there will be less space for cattle（牛） and chickens，so meat will be more expensive.Also，people will eat more fruit and vegetables. Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food.Only one third of
26、the Earths area is land and the rest is sea，so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea. Besides，though rice supports more than half of the worlds population，it needs a lot of water to grow.Scientists think the climate will get drier during the next century（世纪）.Therefore，it might be imposs
27、ible to grow rice in the future.Some farmers are experimenting（试验） with new crops（庄稼）.Farmers like to grow beans because they dont need much water，and beans also improve the quality of the soil.The soybean （黄豆） makes a good substitute（替代品） for rice and meat.（1）Why wont some people eat meat every day
28、 in the future according to the passage？ A.Because meat makes people fat.B.Because meat may be more expensive.C.Because people want to be healthier.D.Because people want to eat more vegetables.（2）Where can we get more food according to the passage？ A.From the sea.B.From the land.C.From the rivers.D.
29、From other planets.（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined word support ？ A.占据.B.养活.C.坚持.D.牺牲.（4）Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage？ A.Because growing rice is hard work.B.Because people will eat less rice.C.Because rice needs much water to grow.D.Because it
30、 takes too much time to grow rice.（5）Which of the following about beans is NOT true？ A.Beans may be popular for farmers to grow.B.Beans need as much water as rice to grow.C.Beans improve the quality of the soil.D.Beans can take the place of rice and meat.第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处
31、的最佳选项。16（10分）This morning I went to the shoe shop at 8：00 am to buy a pair of shoes.When I got there，I watched a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. （1） They both looked worried. I went up to help them .I had a short conversation with the lady first.Later ，I knew that the lady is an Australian and
32、she wanted to buy a pair of traveling shoes. （2） The lady was very glad when she got her favorite shoes in her hands.Both of the lady and the salesgirl said thanks to me.The Australian lady told me that she enjoyed traveling here in Beijing. （3） I know a lot about the famous places in Beijing.I intr
33、oduced many nice places to her.We soon became friends. In the afternoon ，we went out traveling together.We had a good trip for two hours. （4） I had a wonderful experience today . （5） A.Traveling is my favorite .B.I also felt happy that I could talk with people in English freely.C.So I told it to the
34、 salesgirl.D.But the salesgirl didnt understand what the foreigner was saying.E.At 6：00 pm，I invited the lady to my home for dinner.第三部分（满分15分）第一节：语法填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文， 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。17（15分）Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a childWhat was worse，she los
35、t her parents （1） the age of twentyHer elder sister，who was ten years （2） （old）than her，wanted to take care of herHowever，Anna refused （3） （live）with her sister，saying that she would like to take care of herselfShe managed to enter college and （4） （study）very hardFour years later，she graduated and f
36、ound a jobOnce she wrote in her diary，I am quite luckyI lost my arms，（5） I still have my legs Anna chose to face her misfortune（不幸）in an active wayInstead of （6） （feel）sad every day，she decided not to let it hold her backShe has taught us a good lessonWhen something bad happens to us，we have two （7）
37、 （choice）One is to complain（抱怨），and（8） other is to face it bravelyIf we choose to run away，（9） will follow us wherever we goIf we decide to be strong，new hopes will comeSo choose （10） （wise）第二节 信息提取 （共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）18（10分）A recent report from Zhuzhou Daily says about 18% of Zhuzhou teenagers can
38、have problems with their minds （内心，精神） .Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Zhang Qiang，a Junior 2 student from Zhuzhou ，could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in h
39、is lessons.He was afraid of exams.When he looked at the exam paper，he couldnt think of anything to write.Another student，a 15year old girl called Wu Yan often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas.She became so angry with them that she started to cut her hand wi
40、th a knife.However，many students who have problems won t go for advice or help.Some think they will look stupid （愚蠢）if they go to see a doctor.Others don t want to talk about their secrets.In order to solve the teenagers problems，here is some advice ： Talk to your parents or teachers often. Take par
41、t in group activities and play sports. Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.Title：Teenager problems with their（1） ProblemsExampleZhang Qiang1）Not understanding his teachers and not（2） at his study.2）Being afraid of exams.Wu YanArgued with classmates even her parents because of some diffe
42、rent （3） Three piecesof（4） Talking to your parents or teachers often. （5） in group activities and play sports.Going to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell第三节 书面表达（满分25分）19（25分）你班要举办题为My hero （英雄）的英文手抄报比赛，你打算写你的朋友李华勇救落水儿童的感人事迹。上周六你们在去博物馆的路上，他不顾个人安危，勇敢地跳入河里救落出了一名落水儿童，同行的你目击了这一切，深受感动。请根据提示写一篇短文，
43、为手抄报比赛做准备。提示：1.介绍事情发生的大致经过；2.描述李华的英勇行为；3.就此事写出你的感受。要求：1.使用一般过去时和过去进行时；2.内容应包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥；词数不少于80。参考词汇：勇敢的braveMy hero_参考答案第一部分 基础知识运用第一节 单项选择1C2D3B4D5D6A7A8C9D10D第二节 完形填空11（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）C（6）D（7）A（8）B（9）C（10）A12（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）A（6）D（7）B（8）C（9）B（10）A第三部分 阅读理解第一节13（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D14（1）B（2）
44、D（3）D（4）A（5）C15（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）B第二节16（1）D.（2）C. （3）A. （4）E.（5）B. 第三部分 写（满分15分）第一节：语法填空17（1）at（2）older（3）to live（4）studied（5）but.（6）feeling（7）choices（8）the（9）it（10）wisely 第二节 信息提取 18（1）minds. （2）good. （3）ideas. （4）advice. （5）Join.第三节 书面表达19 My heroAt 3 oclock last Saturday，my friend Li Hua and I w
45、ere making our way to the museum.While we were walking past a park，we saw three boys playing football.They were playing happily when a boy played the ball so hard that the ball flew into the river. 【高分句型一】（大致经过）He ran quickly after it and fell into the water，too.While I was calling for help，Li Hua jumped into the water without thinking to save the boy.Although it was a little difficult，Li Hua tried his best to get the boy out of the water. 【高分句型二】He told those boys not to play by the river anymore.Li Hua was brave enough to help ot