2023-2024学年人教部编版初中【课时练】8年级下册英语人教版Unit 10 Section B 01.doc

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1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.Period 4(Section B 2a2d)一、词组翻译1数百万中国人_2到城里寻找工作_3至少一年一次_4学会读书和数数_5自从20世纪中期起_6 根据_7在学校对面_8以极大的兴趣关注着_9在我们心中留下柔软而甜蜜的回忆_10拥有我所有童年记忆的地方_二、完形填空I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A little boy was _1_ some rather strange clothes. He

2、 talked with anyone who was interested in the _2_ and soon we learned that he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes(戏服). I _3_ that the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱). It seemed that he had taken all his money to do thi

3、s shopping. _4_, the cashier told him he was short _5_ counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will _6_ with more money.”It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $8.00 _7_. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could _

4、8_ half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay _9_ half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had tendollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these str

5、angers seemed to react(反应) with the same mind. All wanted to help the boy. In _10_ the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didnt need our tendollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had been the _11_ to offer help, said, “Wait! I didnt even get a chance to give _12_!”I smiled a

6、t her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished _13_ the best and he left. I left with a good feeling. I had seen the _14_ and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It sure

7、ly feels good to _15_, doesnt it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”()1.A.selling Bbuying CtakingDcollecting()2.A.handbagsBtoys CclothesDmoney()3.A.heard Bknew Csaid Dnoticed()4.A.Luckily Bhowever CFinallyDRecently()5.A.before Bafter Cuntil Dwhen()6.A.come backBcome out Ccome in Dcome across()7.A.short

8、 Blittle Cenough Dless()8.A.spend Btake Cpay Dcost()9.A.one Bother Cthe otherDanother()10.A.minutesBhours Cdays Dyears()11.A.first Bsecond Cthird Dlast()12.A.somethingBanything Ceverything Done thing()13.A.me Byou Chim Dher()14.A.successBthank Chate Dlove()15.A.give Bget Ctake Dreturn三、阅读理解In the su

9、mmer after Maggie Doyne graduated(毕业) from high school, she decided to spend a year traveling all over the world before she started college. However, the journey(旅程) changed her life and she also changed the world.In 2006, Doyne took a backpacking trip through the Himalayan Mountains in the country

10、of Nepal that was destroyed by the war(战争). Because Doyne had grown up comfortably in Mendham, New Jersey, the USA, she was surprised and upset to see so many orphans(孤儿) living on the streets. She wanted to do something about it. So she used her savings of $5,000 to buy a piece of land in the villa

11、ge of Surkhet, Nepal and build the kids a home, the Kopila Valley Childrens Home.The Kopila Valley Childrens Home opened its door in 2008. Doyne cares for 26 kids at the home at present. The children at the home learn skills such as cooking and other chores. And she has helped more than 700 other ho

12、meless kids find families. She also runs a program that provides scholarships(奖学金) for poor families to send their children to school.Do Something(an organization that provides support for teens who want to make a difference in the world) also did something for Doyne. On June 4th, 2009, the organiza

13、tion gave Doyne $100,000 for her service as the 2009 Do Something Award. Doyne also made a plan to build a school with the money she had just won.()1.What did Maggie Doyne decide to do before she started college?ATo find a parttime job. BTo teach kids how to cook.CTo travel all over the world. DTo b

14、uild a school for poor kids.()2.Where is the Kopila Valley Childrens Home?AIn Mendham. BIn New Jersey, the USA.CIn Surkhet, Nepal. DIn the Himalayan Mountains.()3.What did Doyne use her savings of $5,000 to do?ATo build a school for poor kids.BTo build a home for the homeless kids.CTo buy some gifts

15、 for the homeless kids.DTo help hundreds of homeless kids find families.()4.Whats Do Something?AIts an organization that builds homes for homeless kids.BIts an organization that teaches kids chore skills.CIts an organization that helps homeless kids to find families.DIts an organization that provide

16、s support for teens who want to change the world.()5.Why does the writer say that Doyne changed the world?ABecause she changed the lives of hundreds of orphans.BBecause she built a school with the award of $100,000.CBecause she started an organization to make a difference in the world.DBecause she r

17、an a program that provided scholarships for college students.四、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1_(如今), thousands of people go to visit the Summer Palace every year.2Its a _(遗憾) that I dont have the time.3My hometown has _(改变) a lot since then.4Children like eating fruit,_(尤其是) watermelons.5They found a knife made seve

18、ral _(世纪) ago.6The policeman is _(搜索) for the thief and he wants to find something.7My uncle bought me a lot of _(彩色铅笔)8Last week we _(数) birds at the park.9Our school _ sports meetings in spring. Last week we _ one.(举办;拥有)10My father gave his old car to me and he is _(考虑) buying a new car.五、语法填空阅读下

19、面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。The water problem may be 1_(serious) problem in the world. You may think it is strange 2_ nearly 70% of the earths surface(表面) is covered 3_ water. Yes, it is true. But about 97% of it is sea water 4 salt water, and people cant drink it.

20、 People can only drink and use the other 3%. The water comes only from 5 (river), lakes and underground. And we cant even use all of that, because the iceberg(冰山) 6 (cover) some of it. Even more, people 7 (pollute) some of the water already.Of course, the little water is still enough for us if we tr

21、y to recycle(循环) some of it. But today more and more people need more and more water. We must do something 8 (solve) these problems. One of the first things is to develop ways of reusing(重新使用) water. 9_ way is to use sea water by taking the salt out, and this has 10_(begin) in many countries. But it

22、 costs too much.参考答案一、1.millions of Chinese2.search for work in the cities3.at least once a year4.learn toread and count5.since the mid20th century6.according to7.across from/opposite theschool8.regard with great interest9.leave soft and sweet memories in our hearts10.theplace that holds all my childhood memories二、15.BCDBB610.AACCA1115.ABCDA三、15.CCBDA四、1.Nowadays2.shame/pity3.changed4.especially5.centuries6.searching7.crayons8.counted9holdsheld10.considering五、1.the most serious2.because3.with4.or5rivers6.covers7.have polluted8.to solve 9Another10.begun

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