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1、高考英语名词性从句填空练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 1._their wedding ceremony will be held in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.2.Mr White is opposed to repairing the old building, and thats _ I don t agree.3.Choosing the right dictionary, depends on _ you want to use it for.4.This is _ my father has taught meto al
2、ways face difficulties and hope for the best.5.After _seemed to be several hours, he came back home.6.The fact _ she had not said anything surprised all of us.7.It also raises questions about _ European governments are doing enough to keep up and care for such buildings.8.However, its not just when
3、you eat that matters, but_you eat also matters.9.Experts think they migrated from_is now Russia across a land bridge called the Bering Strait during the last Ice Age.10.But the good news is_ some mountaineers are overtaking it to clean up Qomolangma.11.But my teacher always says, “We want to be youn
4、ger.” so about the age of Western women, my advice is _ if you dont know it, dont ask about it; if you really know it, dont mention it.12.It is possible _caffeine may cause birth defects (缺陷) in humans, too.13.There will be challenges ahead, however, which is _we are fully preparing for all possibil
5、ities.14.Have you ever wondered _ you would do to solve math problems if you didnt have a calculator or computer or even pencil and paper?15.But most importantly, _ you need is good feedback.16.We dont respect _we think is better than us.17._ I like the most are the traditional wet markets, restaura
6、nts offering various dishes and the numerous cultural activities that are available there.18.Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles song “The Long and Winding Road”. _is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.19.Use some simple techniques to distract
7、 from the issue and hopefully with time，the person wont be able to remember _ he is supposed to forget.20.If she had vision for three days, Xiong said, she would like to see with her eyes_ the piano that accompanies her for more than a decade looks like.21.Spanish sport newspaper Marca noted that Wu
8、 has answered those who doubted his move to the club and _ “ his quick adaptation to La Liga (西甲) has surprised many people”.22.I first have to remove all the rotten parts, and sometimes, _ is left isnt enough for my designs.23.Another benefit of exercise is _it will improve your bodys immune system
9、, making you better prepared to fight off infection.24.These 3000-year-old symbols, jiaguwen, were carved on turtle shells or bones of animals, and can give us insight into _ancient Chinese saw the world around them and into their great creativity.25.The students returned to school with a sense of a
10、chievement, a feeling _they helped people in need.26.The ideal nap depends on_ you want from that nap.27.Its clear _ a solution is needed so a celestial deep clean can take place.28.“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldnt imagine_it is like to lose your home and everything
11、 that you know and the powerful effect the hurricane had on those people.”29.The dishes and soups I had even in the cheapest and plain eateries were better than _I had in the U.K.30._we feed our bodies feeds our eyes.31.Be sure to be with a strong awareness that you are _you eat!32.But its not the f
12、act_0nly people with bad handwriting are attracted to the medical field.33.And thats really _ makes the whole journey so much fun. We are here for each other. I really hope these tips work for you!34.It occurred to me _I had left my umbrella on the bus.35.Its typical _ the careless boy makes mistake
13、s again.36.I wonder_ it will rain tomorrow. Weather permitting, Ill go to see our English teacher together with you.37._ made his mother angry is that the boy spent as much time playing games as he did studying.38.It is a truth well known to all_ China has become one of the strongest countries in th
14、e world.39.Thinking that you know_ in fact you dont know is a serious mistake.40._ strikes me most in the movie is _ the boy risks his life to jump into the river to save a little girl.41.The question remains _ they will be able to help us solve this problem.42.A new hospital will be built in _ used
15、 to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be built nearby.43._ matters is not the choice you have made, but rather the intention behind your choice.44.The fact is _ they went to Shanghai by plane, which accounts for their early arrival.45.It is evident _ the education of the young is vit
16、al to the future of a country.46.One of the reasons why people dont feel like going to the cinema is _ they can enjoy the same movie at home through the Internet.47.There is no doubt that patience and hard work is _it takes to do a job well.48.She will offer warm support to_ needs help.49.It never o
17、ccurred to the athletes_they would die because of the extreme weather.50.Think it over and let me know _ you agree with me. 51.Hes more a talker than a doer. That is_ he never finishes anything.52.The lessons they learned may not be different from_they would have gotten in school.53.It was several m
18、inutes before I could take in_he was saying.54.She did have a network of close friends and family，and maybe this is_satisfied her.55.My parents have always made it clear _ we shouldnt judge a book by its cover.56._ left the door unlocked must be responsible for the accident.57._ book she likes will
19、be given to her as long as she helps clean the bookshelf.58.Sometimes, I really doubt _ there is love between my parents. Every day they try to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother.59.Anyone with the least common sense knows our environment should be taken good care of and _ we
20、 should recycle rubbish.60.The key to becoming happy is_ you treat your life and work. 61.I really want to know _ you are waiting for at the school gate at present since all the other students have left after school.62.The two cars are racing close together its unclear_ will be the champion.63._ all
21、 of them didnt act on her suggestion made her confused for a long time.64.I still remember the story,_believe it or not we got lost on a rainy night.65.And this is, when my taxi driver told me, _ I now call, “The Law of the Garbage Truck.”66.Its not what you have in your life but_you have in your li
22、fe that matters. 67.Do you think it is possible to find out _ these borrowed words are from?68._ began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.69.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _ worries the public.70.The reason I pl
23、an to go is _ she will be disappointed if I dont.71._ we will go camping or not depends on the weather.72.He is shy and quiet. However, _ he said at the meeting surprised everybody present.73.From space, the earth looks blue. This is _ about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.74._
24、 developing countries need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it.75.What has caused great confusion is _ the scientist made it without anyone elses help.76.I realized that I had been transported into the future of _ was still my hometown.77.Our teacher has explained to all _ we need
25、to bring for the school outing.78. _ leaves the classroom last should turn off the computer.79.If you concentrate on_you dont have, you will never, ever have enough.80.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 81._will be responsible for the car
26、accident is still under investigation.82.The officials travelled westwards to Central Asia and arrived in_is today Afghanistan.83.It is not a problem_we can win the battle;its just a matter of time.84.Although a number of tombs have survived with little damage,the truth is_all have suffered at least
27、 some harm from centuries of rain,war,fire and theft.85.At the end of the adventure, we had to choose to live in a cave. Thats_we could shelter from the snowstorm.86.Having a positive attitude and making full use of the benefits that the new sort of competition brings to us are_really counts.87.Over
28、 thousands of years，they began to depend less on _ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.88.A ship in harbor is safe，but thats not_ships are built for.89.Some people believe_has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in
29、 the future. 90.As John Lennon once said, life is_happens to you while you are busy making other plans. 91._ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.92.This is _ my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.93.Exactly _the potato was introduced into E
30、urope is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.94.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _ one can be entirely free from dust.95.This is _ there is a saying that if you want something done, ask a busy person to do it.96.By boat is the only way to get here, which is _ we arrived.97.It is
31、 reported that a huge percentage of bird species are in danger. Its _ their habitats or homelands are disappearing.98.Sometimes, _ we show our gratitude to a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.99.Some summer camps can provide you with as many as ten courses, and you are requ
32、ired to choose _ suits you best.100.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _she was heading. 附：参考答案和解析check your answers1.Whether【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：他们的婚礼明天是否在露天举行要看天气而定。本句为主语从句，从句不缺少成分，根据句意，从句有“是否”之意，且在句首，只能用whether。if不可以引导位于句首的主语从句。故填Whether。2.where【详解】考查表语从句。句意：怀特先生反对修复旧建筑，那是我不同意
33、的地方。分析句子可知，is后接表语从句，从句agree是不及物动词，从句缺少地点状语，where (的地方)符合句意，故填where。3.what【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：选择正确的词典，取决于你想用它做什么。分析句子可知，句子为宾语从句，空格处单词引导从句作介词“on”的宾语，从句中缺少介词“for”的宾语，指物，没有选择范围，故应用“what”引导从句。故填what。4.what【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：这就是我父亲教给我的总是面对困难，抱着最好的希望。在表语从句中缺少taught的宾语，根据“to always face difficulties and hope for the
34、best”可知，此处是指道理，所以应用连接代词what。故填what。5.what【详解】考查连词。句意：好像过了好几个小时，他才回到家。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指时间。故填what。6.that【详解】考查that引导的同位语从句。句意：她什么也没说，这使我们大家都感到惊讶。空格后面的she had not said anything是空前名词fact的具体内容，所以这里是that引导的同位语从句。故答案为that。7.whether【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：这也引发了一些问题，即欧洲各国政府是否足够努力来维持和维护这些建筑。空格处引导宾语从句，作介词about的宾语，根据句
35、意，空格处句子成分齐全，由上文的question可知，用whether“是否”符合题意，故填whether。8.what【详解】考查主语从句的引导词。句意：然而，重要的不仅仅是你什么时候吃，你吃什么也很重要。空格处引导的是主语从句，在从句中you为主语，eat为谓语，缺少宾语，因此空格处用引导词what，故填what。9.what【详解】考查连词。句意：专家们认为，在最后一个冰河时代，它们从现在的俄罗斯跨越一座大陆桥白令海峡迁徙过来。本句为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，且指代事物，需用连接代词what引导。故填what。10.that【详解】考查表语从句。句意：但好消息是一些登山者现在正在从事清扫
36、珠穆朗玛峰的工作。分析句子机构可知，此处是表语从句，从句some mountaineers are overtaking it to clean up Qomolangma的句子成分和句意都是完整的，所以用连接词that。故填that。11.that【详解】考查表语从句。句意：但是我的老师总是说，“我们想要更年轻。”“所以关于西方女性的年龄，我的建议是，如果你不知道，不要问；如果你真的知道，就别说了。分析可知，空处引导表语从句，从句成分完整，用that仅起连接作用，无实义，故填that。12.that【详解】考查主语从句的引导词。句意：咖啡因也有可能导致人类的出生缺陷。分析句子结构可知，该句是
37、一个主从复合句，it作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。故填that。13.why【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：然而，前方会有挑战，这就是为什么我们正为各种可能性做好充分准备。空处引导表语从句，表语从句中，缺少原因状语，所以用连接副词why。故填why。14.what【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：你有没有想过，如果你没有计算器或电脑，甚至没有铅笔和纸，你会做什么来解决数学问题？_ you would do to solve math problems 为宾语从句，从句中do后缺少宾语，表示“什么 ”，应用连接代词what。故填what。15.what【详解】考查主语从句。句意：但最重要的是，
38、你需要的是良好的反馈。分析句子可知，空处引导主语从句，主语为we，谓语为need，所以用what作need的宾语。故填what。16.who【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：我们不尊重那些我们认为比我们优秀的人。空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，且主语是人，we think 是插入语，不影响句子结构，故应填who。故填who。17.What【详解】考查主语从句的引导词。句意：我最喜欢的是传统的菜市场，提供各种各样菜肴的餐馆和众多的文化活动。分析可知，空格处引导主语从句，从句中缺宾语，指物，因此用what引导，句首字母需大写。故填What。18.What【详解】考查主语从句。句意：去黄山让我想
39、起披头士乐队的流行歌曲漫长而曲折的道路。这次经历的惊人之处在于这世界之外的景色。此处是主语从句，从句缺少主语，指代“经历的事情”。故填What。19.what【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：使用一些简单的技巧来转移注意力，希望随着时间的推移，这个人不会记住他应该忘记的事情。分析该句结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作动词forget的宾语，指代事情，用what导该宾语从句。故填what。20.what【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：熊小姐说，如果她能有三天的视力，她想亲眼看看陪伴她十多年的钢琴是什么样子的。宾语从句中缺少介词like的宾语，且是指物，应用what引导。故填what。check yo
40、ur answers21.that【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：西班牙体育报纸马卡报指出，吴回应了那些质疑他转会的人，并称“他对西甲的快速适应让很多人感到惊讶”。此处引导宾语从句，从句句意完整、成分齐全，应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故填that。22.what【详解】考查主语从句。句意：首先我必须移除所有腐烂的部分，有时，剩下的部分不足以满足我的设计。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指事物应用what引导。故填what。23.that【详解】考查表语从句的引导词。句意：锻炼的另一个好处是它会提高你身体的免疫系统，让你更好地对抗感染。此处为表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，句意完整，故应用只
41、起连接作用的that引导。故填that。24.how【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：这些有3000年历史的符号甲骨文，被雕刻在甲壳或动物骨头上，可以让我们了解古代中国人是如何看待他们周围的世界的，以及他们伟大的创造力。根据空格前的介词into可知，此处为宾语从句。在宾语从句中，句子不缺成分，表“如何”含义，所以用连接副词how引导宾语从句。故填how。25.that【详解】考查同位语从句的连接词。句意：学生们带着一种成就感回到学校，一种帮助有需要的人的感觉。此处为同位语从句，从句中不缺少成分，故应用that。故填that。26.what【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：理想的小睡取决于你想从小睡中得到什
42、么。空处引导宾语从句，在宾语从句中缺少want的宾语，所以用连接代词what引导。故填what。27.that【详解】考查主语从句的引导词。句意：很显然，需要一种解决方案，这样才能进行天体深层清洁。此处it做形式主语，空处引导的句子作真正的主语，即主语从句，从句成分和句意都完整，应用连接词that。故填that。28.what【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：“我想亲眼看看发生了什么”Terry说“我无法想象失去你的家和你所知道的一切是什么样子，也无法想象飓风对那些人的强大影响。”此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，且指代事物，需用连接代词what引导。故填what。29.what【详解】考查宾语从句的
43、引导词。句意：即使是在最便宜的普通餐馆里，我点的菜和汤也比我在英国吃的要好。空格处引导的是宾语从句，从句中的had缺少宾语，因此用引导词what，故填what。30.What【详解】考查主语从句。句意：我们吃的东西喂养我们的眼睛。本句为主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，且指代“东西”，故填What。31.what【详解】考查连接代词。句意：一定要有一个强烈的意识，你吃什么就是什么!本句整体是祈使句；that引导的是同位语从句，解释awareness的具体内容；在同位语从句中缺少连接词，且eat后缺少宾语，表示“你吃的东西”，故填what。32.that【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：但这并不是说只有书写
44、不好的人才会被医学领域所吸引。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导同位语从句，解释说明fact的具体内容，从句中不缺少成分且意义完整，应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故填that。33.what【详解】考查表语从句。句意：这正是让整个旅程如此有趣的原因。我们在这里是为了彼此。我真的希望这些建议对你有用！。本句为表语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代事情应用what。故填what。34.that【详解】考查主语从句。句意：我突然想起我把伞忘在公共汽车上了。It occurred to sb. that为固定句型，意为“某人突然想起”，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句。故填that。35.that【详
45、解】考查主语从句连接词。句意：粗心的男孩又犯错误是很典型的。It是形式主语，真正主语是划线部分后的主语从句，从句结构完整，不缺任何意义，用只起连接作用且无意义的that。故填that。36.whether/if【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果天气允许，我将和你一起去看我们的英语老师。wonder后面为宾语从句，设空处引导宾语从句，且意为“是否”，故填whether/if。37.What【详解】考查疑问代词。句意：使他妈妈生气的是这个男孩花在玩游戏和学习上的时间一样多。设空处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，指代“的事情”，故填What。38.that【详解】考查主语从句。句意：众所周知，中国已成为世界上最强大的国家之一。分析句子成分可知，此处是一个主语从句，It是形式主语，设空处引导的从句是真正的主语，从句中不缺成分，故填that。39.what【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：认为自己知道实际上并不知道的事情是一个严重的错误。_ in fact you dont know是宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代“你实际上不知道的事情”，所以应用what。故填what。40.What that 【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：在这部电影中最打动