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1、Unit 5 On the road Revision 能力类别课标解读1.语言能力2.文化意识3.思维品质4.学习能力能够读懂与旅行相关的多模态语篇，理解与旅行有关的文章内容，听懂并谈论与旅行有关的话题；能够用所学的语言知识介绍旅行经历，恰当地使用现在分词作定语，学会如何问路、指路，学会制作旅行手册；能够看懂有关旅游城市的图标和设计体现某个城市特色的图标。能够了解不同国家和地区的自然环境、风土人情，加深对世界的了解；能够尊重和欣赏文化的多样性；能够感知中外文化的差异，初步形成跨文化意识，并通过中外文化对比，加深对中国文化的理解，坚定文化自信。能够在阅读多模态语篇时观察语言特点，通过比较不同的
2、语篇类型，识别信息的异同；能够根据语篇的特点，客观分析信息之间的关联和差异，发现产生差异的基本原因；能够正确判断文章中人物的观点或态度，并提出自己的看法，避免盲目接受或否定文中人物的观点。能够通过了解不同国家和地区的风土人情，激发英语学习的兴趣；能够选择恰当的策略与方法，监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容和进程。复习目标闯关复习目标闯关.单元基础梳理单元基础梳理.语法概述语法概述.单元交际主题单元交际主题一、词汇部分一、词汇部分二、重点句型二、重点句型.词汇精析词汇精析单元交际主题单元交际主题Presenting ideasWork in groups.Look at the logos a
3、nd decide which Chinese cities they represent.Find out what each city is best known for.三亚三亚北京北京桂林桂林单元交际主题单元交际主题返回目录Choose a different place you know well and talk about why it is worth visiting.Design a logo to represent it.单元交际主题单元交际主题Prepare a short presentation for tourists about the place youve
4、 chosen,following the steps below.1 Write a short introduction about why the place is worth visiting.2 Explain what the logo represents.3 Practise giving your presentation.Give your presentation to the class,showing your logo.Use the expressions in the box to help you.返回目录gallerycrocldilequestroutev
5、isatransferluggagecurrencysouvenirpoutinegravydramaticn.美术馆，画廊美术馆，画廊n.鳄鱼鳄鱼n.寻求，探索，追求寻求，探索，追求n.线路线路n.（护照上的）签证（护照上的）签证n.转乘，换乘转乘，换乘n.行李行李n.货币，通货货币，通货n.纪念品，纪念物纪念品，纪念物n.肉汁乳酪薯条肉汁乳酪薯条n.(调味用的调味用的)肉汁肉汁adj.激动人心的激动人心的单元基础梳理一、词汇部分：1、认读单词词义速记返回目录一、词汇部分一、词汇部分 2、核心单词重点记忆单元基础梳理词类英语单词汉意英语单词汉意动动词词名词名词形容词hikeengagequi
6、tdestinationkangarooprofessiontechniquelandscapevolcanobudgetchainv.远足远足v.参与，参加参与，参加v.离开，离任离开，离任n.目的地，终点目的地，终点n.袋鼠袋鼠n.专业，行业专业，行业n.技巧，手法技巧，手法n.风景，景致风景，景致n.火山火山n.预算预算n.连锁店连锁店creditcashflightcafsoccercontinentvehicledeermassmasspreviousremoten.赊购，信贷赊购，信贷n.现款，现金现款，现金n.航班，班机航班，班机n.咖啡馆咖啡馆n.英式足球英式足球n.洲，大陆洲
7、，大陆n.车辆车辆n.鹿鹿n.大量大量adj.以前的以前的adj.偏僻的偏僻的adv.在船在船(飞机飞机)上上返回目录一、词汇部分3、重点词组重点词组重点词组post picture on a blog be determined to dofall in love withwork full timemake an impact onmake a comment aboutbe use toover timecant wait to do sth在博客上发布照片在博客上发布照片下决心做某事下决心做某事喜欢，爱上喜欢，爱上把把转化成为转化成为对对产生影响产生影响对对作出评价作出评价习惯于习惯于
8、或多或少，差不多或多或少，差不多迫不急待地做某事迫不急待地做某事pick upa sense of directionfall asleepcheerupkeep in touchmass ofgive it a goengage inmakeaware of捡起，得到，购买捡起，得到，购买方向感方向感入睡入睡振作起来振作起来保持联系保持联系大量大量失控，无法控制失控，无法控制从事，忙于从事，忙于使使了解、明白了解、明白单元基础梳理返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型1.1.We are talking about whether we admit them into our club.我们正在讨
9、论是否接纳他们加入我们的俱乐部。【解析】【解析】句中 how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles是how引导的宾语从句，作介词about的宾语。what也可以引导宾语从句，其引导的宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，what在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语。此外，what还可以引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。【例句】【例句】They are talking about what they will do next.They are talking about what they will do next.他们正在商讨下一步做什么。他们正在商讨下一步做什么。单元基础
10、梳理返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型【名师点拨】在名词性从句中使用引导词在名词性从句中使用引导词whatwhat还是还是thatthat，是高考考查的重点。，是高考考查的重点。解题的关键在于分析句子结构。解题的关键在于分析句子结构。thatthat没有词义，也不作任何成分，没有词义，也不作任何成分，因此，当从句意义完整并且不缺任何成分时用引导词因此，当从句意义完整并且不缺任何成分时用引导词that;whatthat;what在在从句中表示从句中表示“的东西，的东西，”(”(有时可以不译有时可以不译)，在从句中充当主语、，在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。宾语、表语、定语等成分。单元基础
11、梳理返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型【即时练习】单句语法填空(1)Pick yourself up.Courage is doing _ youre afraid to do.(2)You cant imagine _ he was ten years ago.(3)I dont know _ books he likes reading.(4)I think _ if you have lost the library book,you must pay for it.单元基础梳理whatwhat返回目录what that 二、重点句型二、重点句型2.Over time,this could
12、 make her a danger to people living in the area.时间长了，它就会成为附近居民的威胁。【解析】该句中，living in the area在句中做people的定语。people与live是逻辑上的主谓关系。【例句】【例句】It was a challenging job,but I did it.It was a challenging job,but I did it.那是一个挑战性的工作，但我做到了。那是一个挑战性的工作，但我做到了。单元基础梳理返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型1You are a teenager_(live)in cert
13、ain parts of the province.2The researchers are conducting a study _(describe)the technology.3Bacteria are an _(annoy)problem for many of us.4Recently a survey _(compare)prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate.livingdescribing单元基础梳理annoying返回目录【即时练习】comparing二、
14、重点句型二、重点句型3.There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for 3.There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature:the train window travellers who want to get back to nature:the train window becomes the TV screen,and the natural world is t
15、he show.becomes the TV screen,and the natural world is the show.毫无疑问，贝尼娜特快列车就是想回归自然的旅行者的旅程：毫无疑问，贝尼娜特快列车就是想回归自然的旅行者的旅程：火车窗口变成了电视屏幕，大自然就是节目本身。火车窗口变成了电视屏幕，大自然就是节目本身。【解析】句中There is no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问”。that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt的具体内容。【例句】【例句】There is still some doubt whether the autumn sports There is st
16、ill some doubt whether the autumn sports meeting will be held in our school.meeting will be held in our school.对秋季运动会是否会在我们学校举行我们还有些怀疑。对秋季运动会是否会在我们学校举行我们还有些怀疑。单元基础梳理返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型【归纳拓展】(1)There is(some)doubt whether.对持有疑问(2)I doubt whether/if.我怀疑是否 I dont doubt that.我确信(3)without doubt 毫无疑问单元基础梳理返
17、回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型【即时练习】_he will succeed this time.毫无疑问，他这次一定会成功。_you will succeed one day.我确信你总有一天会成功的。I doubt _ he can vote for us.我怀疑他能否投票支持我们。There is no doubt thatI dont doubt that 单元基础梳理whether 返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型4.Id fallen asleep4.Id fallen asleep，when I heard Dads phone ringing.when I heard Dads
18、phone ringing.我刚睡着就在这时我听到爸爸的电话响。我刚睡着就在这时我听到爸爸的电话响。【解析】had just done.when.刚做了这时，为固定句式。【例句】【例句】The thief_ his hand into the ladys handbag The thief_ his hand into the ladys handbag when the bus suddenly stopped.when the bus suddenly stopped.小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中，这时公共汽车突然停了。手提袋中，这时公共汽车突然停了。单元基
19、础梳理返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型【归纳拓展】(1)be doing.when.正在做这时(2)be just going to do.when.正要这时(3)had just done.when.刚做了这时(4)be about to do.when.正要做这时单元基础梳理返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型【即时练习】单句语法填空He_(sleep)when there was a knock at the door.We had just begun to work_ the machine broke down.People of the city were about to fall
20、 asleep_ the earthquake happened.was sleepingwhen单元基础梳理when 返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型5.I use my photography to make an impact on people5.I use my photography to make an impact on people，especially when it comes to environmental issues.especially when it comes to environmental issues.我用我的摄影对人们产生影响，特别是在环境问题上。我
21、用我的摄影对人们产生影响，特别是在环境问题上。【解析】when it comes to(doing)sth当涉及某事/做某事时，to 是介词。【例句】【例句】When it comes to job interviewWhen it comes to job interview，first impression is first impression is important.important.当谈及求职面试时，第一印象很重要。当谈及求职面试时，第一印象很重要。单元基础梳理返回目录二、重点句型二、重点句型【即时练习】单句语法填空When it comes to _(solve)math pr
22、oblems，Im completely at sea._(当提到)computer，some people believe that it is extremely valuable.I can use a computer，but when it comes to _(repair)them，I know nothing.solvingWhen it comes to 单元基础梳理repairing返回目录1.quit v.离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任【原句再现】【原句再现】Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a differ
23、ent profession.为什么劳伦巴斯辞去了厨师的工作，选择了另一种职业。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】quit doing sth放弃干某事，停止干某事 quit office/school离职/退学 be quit of sb/sth摆脱【例句】【例句】Why did the girl quit school at the age of ten?为什么这个女孩在十岁就辍学了？词汇精析词汇精析返回目录【即时练习】单句语法填空My father made up his mind to quit _(drink).He was glad to be quit _the troublesome j
24、ob.同义句转换The headmaster had to give up his post because of his poor health.The headmaster had to _ because of his poor health.drinking of 词汇精析词汇精析quit office 返回目录2.engage v(使)从事/忙于；参与，参加；使订婚【原句再现】【原句再现】Adventure tourism:travellers explore unusual or remote destinations,often engaging in risky activit
25、ies.冒险旅游：旅行者探索不寻常或遥远的目的地，经常从事一些危险的活动。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】(1)engage(oneself)in(doing)sth.(使)从事；参加 be engaged in 忙于；从事于 (2)engagement n.订婚；约定词汇精析词汇精析返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】【即时练习】Evidence indicates that music activities _ different parts of the brain.有证据显示音乐活动能调动大脑的各个部分。I was totally _ my study and seldom paid atte
26、ntion to my mothers feelings.我完全投入到学习中，很少关注母亲的感受。The program aims to encourage students to engage _(he)in _(make)a difference in society.这个项目旨在鼓励学生投入社会，并为之带来改变。He will have a number of social _(engage)next week.他下周有几次社交约会。engageengaged inmakingthemselves 返回目录engagements 词汇精析词汇精析3.mass n大量，许多【原句再现】【原
27、句再现】There were forests,mountains with snowy tops and masses of ice.那里有森林、雪山和大量的冰。【归纳拓展】a mass of/masses of许多，大量 the masses 群众 表示“许多”的短语，根据其后所修饰的名词可分为以下三种情况：(1)只能修饰可数名词复数：a large number of;a great/good many;quite a few。(2)只能修饰不可数名词：a great deal of;a large amount of;quite a little。(3)既能修饰可数名词也能修饰不可数名词
28、：plenty of;quantities of/a large quantity of;lots of/a lot of。返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】【即时练习】Dont give me any more.Ive eaten _!别再给我了，我已经吃了很多了！I have _things to do this morning.今天上午我有许多事要做。In the wartime,the _(mass)devoted whatever they had to supporting the army in fighting _ the Japanese.在战争时期，人民群众把他们所有的东
29、西都捐给了抗日军队。The mass of the people _(be)against the governments policy at present.masses a mass of masses返回目录againstare词汇精析词汇精析4.aboard adv.在船(飞机、火车)上【原句再现】【原句再现】People who travel aboard the Bernina Express have the chance to see incredible views.乘坐伯尔尼纳快车的人有机会看到令人难以置信的景色。【归纳拓展】go aboard 上船(飞机、车等)on bo
30、ard在船上 【例句】【例句】The plane crashedThe plane crashed，killing all 157 passengers aboard.killing all 157 passengers aboard.飞机坠毁，机上飞机坠毁，机上157157名乘客全部遇难。名乘客全部遇难。返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】单句语法填空He was expected to_(go)aboard a train to see country scenery.Anyone found trying to take knives _ board would be caught by
31、 the police.完成句子When we reached the airport，he had _ the plane.当我们到达机场的时候，他已经登上飞机了。goon 返回目录gone aboard词汇精析词汇精析5.make.aware of 使意识到，让某人知道【原句再现】【原句再现】If I can do something to make others aware of the problem，then thats part of the solution.如果我能做一些事情让别人意识到这个问题，那么这就是解决方案中的一部分。【词汇精析】be/become aware of 对
32、知道、明白；意识到 be/become aware that.意识到 as far as Im aware 据我所知 make sb aware+that 从句返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】【即时练习】完成句子We should _(让每个人都意识到)his strengths and weaknesses so that we can work better as a team.I dont think people _(并不真正明白)just how much it costs.She suddenly _(注意到)people looking at her.As far as I
33、_(据我所知)，nobody has done anything about it.make everyone aware of返回目录are really aware of became aware of am aware词汇精析词汇精析6.become familiar with熟悉【原句【原句再现再现】This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.这条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物，现在她对人类越来越熟悉了。【归纳拓展】be/
34、get familiar with 熟悉 be familiar to 为熟悉 be similar to 和相似返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】【即时练习】单句语法填空Most of us are very familiar _ this nursery rhyme.Yao Ming became familiar _ the basketball fans in and around China.同义句转换The computer software they use is familiar to me.I _ the computer software they use.with to
35、am familiar with返回目录词汇精析词汇精析7.cant wait to do 迫不及待要做某事【原句再现】I cant wait to share the stories with you.我迫不及待要和你分享这些故事了。【归纳拓展】can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地要做某事cant help doing sth 忍不住做某事cant help but do sth 不得不做某事cant help to do sth 不能帮助做某事返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】单句语法填空The fans could hardly wait _(see)thei
36、r favorite player.Hearing the news，she couldnt help _(laugh).I cant help but admire her for her courage.完成句子When Jim was told that he could go on a journey to China with his father，he _（迫不及待地）pack up.to seelaughing返回目录couldnt wait to词汇精析词汇精析8.cheer sb up 使某人振作起来【原句再现】【原句再现】To cheer her up，we went to
37、 a typical Quebec restaurant for lunch.为了让她高兴，我们去了一家典型的魁北克餐厅吃午饭。【归纳拓展】(1)cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋 cheer sb on 为打气 cheer for 为欢呼；为鼓劲加油 (2)be of cheer 兴致勃勃 Cheers!干杯(口语中敬酒辞)返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】补全句子The cheering news made the cheerless boy cheerful，which _ too.这个令人兴奋的消息使得这个不愉快的小男孩高兴起来，他的父母亲也感到高兴。When Im feeling
38、 sad，my mother tells me funny stories to _.当我感到忧伤时，我的母亲就给我讲有趣的故事让我高兴起来。What we had done was to _.我们所做的一切都是为了给我们队加油。made his parents cheer up cheer me up返回目录cheer our team on词汇精析词汇精析9.keep in touch保持联系【原句【原句再现再现】Were going to keep in touch,so I now have someone to practise French with!我们要保持联系，所以我现在找了
39、个人练习法语！【归纳拓展】(1)get in touch with sb.和某人取得联系(动作)be in touch with sb.和某人保持联系(状态)(2)lose touch with sb.和某人失去联系(动作)be out of touch with sb.和某人失去联系(状态)返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】【即时练习】From then on,weve _ each other through emails.从那时起，我们通过电子邮件保持联系。It is hard to _ Lily,for we havent _ with each other since gradua
40、tion.我们很难联系上莉莉，因为自从毕业以后我们就相互没有联系过。Please leave your phone number in case we _ you again.请留下电话号码，以防我们再次和你失去联系。kept in touch withbeen in touchget in touch withlose touch with返回目录词汇精析词汇精析10.fall in love with 爱上，倾心【原句【原句再现再现】I fell in love with northern WA and have been back six times.我爱上了西澳大利亚的北部，回来了六次
41、。【归纳拓展】fall behind 落后；跟不上 fall down 倒塌；跌倒；失败；栽倒 fall off 从掉下来 fall in love with 表动作 be in love with 表状态返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】用fall的相关短语填空I learned that if you _ something and do it all the time，you will get better at it.Being ill for more than two weeks，he missed school and _.Babies often _ when they ar
42、e learning to walk.Leaves _ the trees in autumn.fall in love withfell behindfall down返回目录fall off词汇精析词汇精析e true 实现 【原句再现】【原句再现】In 2013，I was determined to make my dream come true：I would become Australias first professional photo blogger.2013年，我决心实现我的梦想：我将成为澳大利亚第一位职业照片博主。【归纳拓展】come about (某情况)发生 com
43、e along 来，随同 come on 来吧，跟着来 come out (花)开，发(芽)，出现，出来 come over 过来，顺便来访返回目录词汇精析词汇精析【即时练习】【即时练习】选用右栏短语填空Do you know how this _?I didnt expect he should _ you.Youd better go now，and Ill _ later.补全句子If you work hard，your dream will _(会实现)sooner or later.Her ambition of winning an Olympic gold medal _(没有
44、被实现).同义句转换Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true.Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams _.came aboutcome along with返回目录come oncome truehasnt been realizedrealized语法概述语法概述V-ingV-ing形式作定语形式作定语形式作定语形式作定语返回目录分词短语作定语时，放在被修饰的名词之后；单个分词作定语时
45、，放在被修饰的名词之前。例如：The man standing by the window is our teacher.Many frightened people rushed out of the burning building.(一)V-ing作定语主要表示动作和用途。1.表示动作（主动的、进行的动作）a waiting car=the car that is waiting a sleeping child 熟睡的孩子The girl _(stand)there is my sister.站在那儿的女孩是我的姐妹。I want to tell the truth to the ma
46、n _(talk)with our parents.standingtalking语法概述语法概述返回目录V-ingV-ing形式作定语形式作定语形式作定语形式作定语2.表示用途 the waiting room=the room for waiting 候车室 a working method 工作方法He has a _(read)room.他有一个书房。There is a big _(swim)pool in his garden.(二)现在分词作定语(1)单个现在分词作定语时，通常放在所修饰的名词之前。表示现在分词的动作正在进行，分词和所修饰的名词是逻辑上的主动关系。He spoke
47、 in a low voice in order not to wake the _(sleep)child.为了不吵醒那个正在睡觉的孩子，他说话声音很低。readingswimmingsleeping语法概述语法概述(2)分词短语作定语时，放在所修饰的名词之后。所修饰的名词是现在分词的逻辑主语，分词和逻辑主语之间是主动关系。此时相当于一个定语从句。Can you see the star moving in the sky?你能看见那颗在天上移动的星星吗？=Can you see the star _ in the sky?(3)作定语的及物动词的现在分词形式为doing和being don
48、e。当被修饰的名词与分词之间为主动关系时，用doing；当被修饰的名词与分词之间为被动关系且表示动作正在进行时，用being done；作定语的不及物动词的现在分词形式只有doing。The film _(show)in the cinema is exciting.正在电影院上映的那部电影很令人激动。返回目录V-ingV-ing形式作定语形式作定语形式作定语形式作定语that/which is movingbeing shown语法概述语法概述(三)现在分词作定语，要注意现在分词所表示的动作发生的时间。一般说来，主要有下列两种情况：(1)表示正在进行的动作(变为定语从句时要用进行时态)。Di
49、d you see the girl dancing with your brother.Did you see the girl who is dancing with your brother.The comrades working in the countryside will be back tomorrow.The comrades _(work)in the countryside will be back tomorrow.返回目录V-ingV-ing形式作定语形式作定语形式作定语形式作定语who are working语法概述语法概述(2)表示经常性、习惯性动作或现在(当时)
50、的状态(变为定语从句时多用一般现在时态或一般过去时态)。We lived in a room facing the south.We lived in a room which/that faced the south.The factory making these pens is a small one.The factory _(make)these pens is a small one.单句语法填空：1.We must improve our _(work)method.2.The building _(build)now is our future classroom.3.Who