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1、2023年浙江省台州中考英语真题含解析亲爱的考生：欢迎参加考试! 请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：1. 全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。卷一说明：本卷共四大题，50小题，满分75分。第一部分 听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1. What is the weather like now?A. Snow
2、y. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 2. How often does Nancy go bike riding?A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. Whose coat is this?A. Bettys. B. Marys. C. Lindas. 4. Why is Tina going to the library?A. To find some information. B. To do some volunteer work. C. To give back the English magazine. 5. W
3、here does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a post office. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第67两个小题。6. Who was on winter vacation with Jack?A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His grandpa. 7. How was Jacks trip?A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. A
4、mazing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第810三个小题。8. Where is Jim going to work in the future? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhou. 9. What may Sarah be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. An artist. C. A teacher. 10. What are the two speakers probably going to do next? A. Visit a museum. B. See a doctor. C. T
5、alk to Ms. Green. 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11. What time does Sunshine Fitness Club open? A. At 8：00 a. m. B. At 8：30 a. m. C. At 10：30 a. m. 12. What does Sunshine Fitness Club have? A. A large gym. B. A big playground. C. A small library. 13. Which swimming pool is just for children? A.
6、 The 10-meter pool. B. The 15-meter pool. C. The 25-meter pool. 14. How can you become a member of Sunshine Fitness Club? A. By writing a letter. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By making a phone call. 15. When can you have guided tours of the club? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 第二部分 笔试部
7、分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I sat on the steps next to Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand worked the strings(弦) _1_ his right hand played. “Just in time for the school talent show next _2_,” I said. “Are you doing anything for the talent s
8、how, Jeremy?” Peter asked. “No,” I said. “If I were a little _3_, like you, 14 years old, maybe I could, too. I believe youll win the first prize this year.”“Maybe, “said Peter,” Im playing a song I _4_ myself.”“You write your own song?”“Its not _5_,” he said. “My song is called Two for One. I got t
9、he _6_ easily from a two-for-one sale at the store. And I liked the sound of Two for One. _7_ song goes like this: Two for one, two for one, thats the way to have some fun. I havent written all the words yet.The next morning, I saw Peter was so _8_. His right arm was broken. “I got _9_ when playing
10、baseball yesterday,” he said. “Now I cant be in the talent show next week.”Peter and I _10_ each other worriedly. Then I had an idea. “We could sit next to each other on the stage,” I said. “You could play the left-hand parts, and Ill play with my right hand.”Peters eyes were _11_ and lively. “It mi
11、ght work,” he said. I sat _12_ him on the top step. “Where can I put my right hand while we _13_?”“Put it on my shoulder,” I told him. “We re _14_, arent we?”Our song answered that question. We finished writing the words together _15_. “Two for one, one for two, see what two good friends can do!”1.
12、A. ifB. untilC. thoughD. while2. A. weekB. monthC. seasonD. year3. A. betterB. olderC. smarterD. healthier4. A. sangB. wroteC. choseD. taught5. A. strongB. possibleC. difficultD. true6. A. ideaB. degreeC. promiseD. habit7 A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her8. A. surprisedB. excitedC. shyD. sad9. A. paidB. sunb
13、urnedC. hurtD. lost10. A. laughed atB. looked atC. compared withD. agreed with11. A. painfulB. peacefulC. funnyD. bright12. A. across fromB. next toC. in front ofD. behind13. A. imagineB. chatC. playD. rest14. A. friendsB. classmatesC. directorsD. teenagers15. A. safelyB. nervouslyC. strangelyD. hap
14、pily三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH Do you want to speak English easily and well? In this lesson, well help you improve your spoken English with some really useful expressions. For example, “Tom went missing during the r
15、ainstorm last night, but luckily, he was found . “ Best of all, Americans use them a lot. They are really useful! OK? Lets start!Bright and earlyIf you get up “bright and early”, you get up very early in the morning. Example: I like to get up bright and early every day on holiday so I can go for a s
16、wim before breakfast. Fair and square If something such as a game or decision is “fair and square”, its honest and fair. Example: I think I won that game fair and square, even though Mark would probably disagree with that. Alive and well If someone is “alive and well”, they re finally safe after bei
17、ng in danger. Example: Im pleased to report that the missing climbers are all alive and well. First and foremost We use “first and foremost” before we refer to the most important part of something; its like saying “most importantly”. Example: First and foremost, Id like to thank everybody for all th
18、eir help. 16. The passage is mainly to help .A. practice some reading skillsB. understand some grammar rulesC. improve some writing methodsD. learn some useful expressions17. Which of the following can be the best to fill in “ “ in the passage?A. bright and earlyB. fair and squareC. alive and wellD.
19、 first and foremost18. The passage can usually be read in the part of in a magazine.A. English CornerB. Health GardenC. News SquareD. Sports WorldBKendall spends a lot of time playing in the earth. She has a huge garden that produces over 100 pounds of food each year! But for this seven-year-old gir
20、l, gardening isnt just about fruits and vegetables. Its about people. “My favorite thing about growing food is doing it with my family and friends.” she says. Kendall began gardening at the age of three, when her grandmother gave her some potatoes, Grandma told her. “Dont throw away the small ones,
21、because if you put them in the ground, they will grow back.” Kendall tried it and was amazed when the small potatoes grew new leaves. Soon after, her parents put in a small yard garden. When friends came over, Kendall enjoyed sharing what she knew. And she says. “My friends help me water and care fo
22、r the plants.”At the age of six, she became the youngest licensed farmer in Georgia. Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! When the vegetables and fruits are ripe(成熟的), Kendall says, “I pick them, then I do a food sale so other kids and families can have some.” Pe
23、ople who dont have enough food are invited to take what they need. Kendall is an inspiration to other kids too. She speaks at libraries and schools and hosts a community garden club for kids. “I also invite kids to visit my garden and help me with it, to see how fun it is,” she says. “Growing food t
24、akes a lot of work, but together you can do it.”19. Kendall spends much time in the garden to _.A. make money for her friendsB. play games with her family thereC. host a community sports club for kidsD. enjoy growing food with her family and friends20. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers
25、to _.A. digging the small potatoes in the fieldB. putting the small potatoes in the groundC. watering the small potatoes in the gardenD. throwing the small potatoes in the trash bin21. What did Kendalls friends do when they came to her garden?A. They helped take care of the plants.B. They brought th
26、e food that they grew.C. They built a gardening school for Kendall.D. They taught Kendall how to be a good leader.22. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means _.A. we can learn a lot by doing a food saleB. its important to speak at the libraries and schoolsC. its worth gardening
27、together though its hard workD we should spend more time working with GrandmaCDear Mr. Rob Hunter, Hello! My name is Adam. Im 12 years old, and I live in Timmins, Ontario, Canada. Im a huge fan of yours. Its too bad that the Lions lost in the final game last year. I saw you crying when the game ende
28、d, and I started to cry too. How do you get over a loss like that? I want to send you a T-shirt to sign（签名）, but my mom says it would be too expensive to mail to you. I wish you good luck this year, I know youre the best professional soccer player in the world. I want to be as good as you someday. T
29、heres a card for you to sign and an envelope with my address on it so you can send it back. I hope you write back, but its OK if you dont. Im just glad that I could tell you how much I look up to you. Sincerely, AdamDear Adam,Thank you so much for your letter and the card! Ive signed the card and se
30、nt it to you with a signed T-shirt. Hope you like them!To answer your question, I think its certainly not easy to get over a loss like that. I depend on my family, coaches, and teammates to help me improve and focus on what I can control. But let me just say that for someone as young as you, you sho
31、uld just try to be better every day. Winning and losing matters, but it doesnt matter more than things like sportsmanship, fun and teamwork. Thank you for the kind words. There are some really good soccer players in the world and I think Im one of the best players. Ill try to make you proud in the n
32、ext game!Cheer up and keep practicing!Rob23. What do you know about Rob in Adams letter?A. He knows Adam very well.B. He is a professional soccer player.C. He teaches young soccer players.D. He lost an important game against the Lions.24. What did Rob send back to Adam?a. A card. b. A T-shirt. c. A
33、photo. d. A soccer ball.A. abB. bcC. cdD. ad25. Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about in Robs letter?A. When Rob lost the game.B. Why Rob said thanks to Adam.C. What Rob advised Adam to do.D. How Rob overcame his loss.26. From Paragraph 4 in Robs letter, we can tell that Rob is a _ person.A. handsomeB. cre
34、ativeC. confidentD. humorousDThe race is on to get more electric cars on the road. People predict that electric cars might be more common in the future. But according to a 2021 survey by Pew Research Center, more than half of U, S, adults like gas-powered cars better. They say electric cars are expe
35、nsive and charging (充电) them is a big problem. For now, most people plan to stick with gas-powered cars. We ask young readers what they think about electric cars. Henry, 12 years old, San Francisco I think we should all have electric cars. This would cut down air pollution and allow us to breathe be
36、tter. Cleaner air also means there will be fewer animals dying. Think of all the lives we have lost by destroying our environment. Some people think electric cars are pricey. But their prices are coming down. Whats more, gas costs a lot more than electricity. Once you use the gas, its gone. Anyway,
37、I think were going to run out of gas at some point. This will make electric cars a need. Also, do you know that electric cars can travel 33 miles for about a dollar? You cant say that for gas. All cars should be electric!Sandy, 13 years old, New York I dont think all cars should be electric. First o
38、f all, charging stations are less common than gas stations. This makes electric cars a lot less convenient for long trips. Whats more, cold weather does harm to the batteries (电池). They cant work well as usual. And electric cars are also more expensive than common cars. A new electric car usually co
39、sts around $ 11, 000 more than a new gar car. True, electric cars help slow climate change. But throwing batteries away can hurt our planet. 27. Over half of the American adults agree that electric cars _ according to the survey.A. have no problem in chargingB. are bad for the environmentC. are expe
40、nsive and less convenientD. can work better in cold weather28. The underlined word “pricey” probably means “_”.A. fastB. slowC. cheapD. expensive29. Sandy develops her idea mainly by _.A telling storiesB. listing factsC. asking questionsD. using sayings30. Which of the following can be the best titl
41、e for the passage?A. Should all cars be electric?B. Will cars be common in the future?C Can electric cars help slow climate change?D. Are gas-powered cars bad for the environment?四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）阅读以下对话，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。（the telephone rings）M: Hello, Steve speak
42、ing. W: Hi, Steve. This is Diana. Im near the Grand Theatre. _31_M: The Grand Theatre? You are quite near the station. W: Oh. Thats good. _32_M: Its about eight minutes walk from the theatre. You should walk across the road at the theatre. _33_ Turn right at the first traffic lights. The railway sta
43、tion is right around the corner. _34_W: Thank you, Steve. M: _35_A. You cant miss it.B. How far away is it?C. Is there a hotel around here?D. Then go straight ahead.E. My pleasure.F. Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?卷二说明：本卷共三大题，26小题；满分45分。五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A. 用方框中所给单词的适当
44、形式填空，每词仅用一次。protect without greet wisely nothing36. _ is a waste if you have a creative mind.37. Dont worry, Im sure you can make your choice _.38. Mr. Watson _ all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning.39. Its raining outside, You need warm clothes to _ you against the cold.40. _ doub
45、t, the Chinese are the ones who best understand the beauty of Peking opera.B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a _41_ (历史) of hundreds of years. The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A _42_ (厨师) holds dough
46、(面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces with a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like an _43_ (令人兴奋的) kung fu performance. As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the _44_ (第二) is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled off. Within _45_ (仅仅) a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be cut out. The noodles have a shape of a _46_ (叶子), with medium thickness and thin edges. The noodles are smooth and _47_