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1、X1U1 People of Achievement爱V高中英语工作室 单元主题语境和语篇内容分析主题语境：人与自我 人与社会主题群：卓越的任务子话题：1.人物事迹介绍 2.写人物传记 3.探讨伟大人物的共同品质 3.正确理解“个人成就”与“社会价值”的辩证关系。【单元主题解读】本单元围绕“卓有成就的人物”(People of Achievement)这一主题展开，内容涵盖多位取得卓越成就的中外人物。本单元鼓励学生在人与自我、人与社会的主题下，多角度地认识、思考、探索这些卓有成就的人物获得成功的原因及人生的价值和意义所在。除了这些大家都很熟悉的人物本单元还鼓励学生由远及近，观察身边的普通人。这
2、些人虽然不是名人，但同样付出了努力体现了自己的人生价值。一、 教材语料：人教版 X1U1 (单词+短语+习惯表达）描述卓越的人物的主题单词（源自全单元，包括教材单元所有教学内容+workbook）心理描写gentle, passion, positive, sorrow, embarrassed, anxious 动作描写commit, obtain, analyse,acknowledge, defeat, award, insist, flow, encounter, manage, continue, take up a position,make contribution to, co
3、me to power, sum up, commit oneself to, wear and tear, earn a doctorate,get stuck, insist on, take a job, make great achievement, take pride in 性格描写courageous, kind, forgetful 教材语料：人教版 X1U1描述卓有成就的人物的教材金句（一）成就1. This years Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winne
4、r), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria. （定语从句）2. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect. （被动语态）3. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives，and has led to improved health
5、 for millions of people. (过去分词作定语)（二） 人物外貌、性格描写 1.To the public, he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man. （but连接两组有鲜明对比的形容词）2. He had a thick moustache and long white hair, which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock. (定语从句）3. Einstein was not o
6、nly a genius; he was a courageous and kind figure loved by many people.（过去分词作后置定语）4. While working there，out of a strong passion for knowledge，he continued to study，earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. （状语从句省略主语和be）（三）人物生平、事迹1. Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, Chi
7、na, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. （同位语）2. Albert Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics, is often considered one of the smartest men who ever lived. （定语从句）3.After studying for another year, he managed to pass the exam, en
8、tering university in 1896 and graduating in 1900. （现在分词短语作状语）4. On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist. （it作形式主语）5. After failing more than 190 times，the team finally succeeded in 1971. (After doing.)6. Upo
9、n hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize，she said，“The honour is not just mine.”(Upon doing.) 二 佳句仿写：人教版 X1U1 1、公式：(过去分词作定语)Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives，and has led to improved health for millions of people. (过去分词作定语)仿写：那些受过高等教育的科学家一直在努力工作，使我们的国家变得更美好。 Those highly
10、 educated scientist have been working hard to make our country a better place.2、公式：After doing.After failing more than 190 times，the team finally succeeded in 1971. (After doing.)仿写：在赛跑中获得一等奖后，他又唱又跳地回家了。After winning the first prize in the running race，he headed for his home，singing and dancing.3、公式
11、：Upon doing.Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize，she said，“The honour is not just mine.”(Upon doing.)仿写：一听到这个消息，他难以抑制心中的兴奋，高兴地跳了起来。Upon hearing the news，he was unable to control his excitement and jumped with joy.4、 公式: 同位语 Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in
12、Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. （同位语）仿写：很荣幸邀请张教授，一个知识渊博又充满激情的学者，给我们做讲座。 It is an honour for us to invite Professor Zhang, a knowledgeable and passionate scholar, to give us a lecture. 5、公式：While doing.While working there，out of a stron
13、g passion for knowledge，he continued to study，earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. （状语从句省略主语和be）仿写：上周末在农场摘水果的时候，我们沐浴在春日的温暖的阳光中。While picking fruits on the farm last weekend，we were bathed in the spring warm sunshine.三 教材语料：人教版 B1U1目标文本（来源自人教版X1U1第一篇文章）主题阅读，灵活续写个性结局 Tu Youyou, a committed and pati
14、ent scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective
15、of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen. In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria patients. In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medica
16、l texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280, 000 plants for their medical properties. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fi
17、ght against malaria. Tus team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. Their project got stuck. However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. Us
18、ing a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested
19、on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. This medicine，which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria.According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize, she said, “The honour is not just mine
20、. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country. This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine. It is indeed an honour for Chinas scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.”获取基本信息who： When： Where： What： How： 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写
21、部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。第一段段首句：Tu Youyou didnt even keep the huge amounts of prize money for herself. 第二段段首句：After receiving the Nobel Prize, Tu Youyou and her team members didnt stop the new research. 原创下水作文Tu Youyou didnt even keep the huge amounts of prize money for herself. Upon receiving it, she reg
22、arded it as a means to fuel the engine of scientific discovery. Therefore, she donated most of it to a university to establish a fund for young researchers, hoping to inspire a new generation of scientists. She knew that the path of research was full of hardships and wanted to ease the journey for t
23、hose who followed in her footsteps. Her actions reflected her belief that the greatest achievement was not personal wealth, but the collective advancement of humanity.After receiving the Nobel Prize, Tu Youyou and her team members didnt stop the new research. They continued their research with renew
24、ed vigor, turning their focus to other diseases. Undoubtedly, they believed that the world was full of undiscovered treasures, and they were determined to find them. After working tirelessly in this field for years , the team firmly believed that the hard but rewarding research could bring them clos
25、er to the next life-saving discovery. Tu Youyou often said that the Nobel Prize was not a finish line, but a starting point to do even greater things. While striving for bigger goal, the whole team serve as a shining example for all, especially children。佳作学习（续写下水文的挖空）根据中文提示写续写：(用上前面的课文好句欣赏的句式或短语)Tu
26、Youyou didnt even keep the huge amounts of prize money for herself. _. (一收到它，她就把它看作是点燃科学发现的引擎的一种手段。) Therefore, she donated most of it to a university to establish a fund for young researchers, _（希望能激励新一代的科学家 ）. _.（她知道研究之路充满艰辛，她想为那些追随她脚步的人铺平道路。） Her actions reflected her belief that the greatest ach
27、ievement was not personal wealth, but the collective advancement of humanity.After receiving the Nobel Prize, Tu Youyou and her team members didnt stop the new research. _.（他们以新注入的活力继续他们的研究，把注意力转向其他疾病） Undoubtedly, they believed that the world was full of undiscovered treasures, and they were determ
28、ined to find them. _. （在这个领域不知疲倦地工作了多年之后，研究小组坚信，这项艰苦但有益的研究可以使他们更接近下一个拯救生命的发现。 ）Tu Youyou often said that the Nobel Prize was not a finish line, but a starting point to do even greater things. _. （在追求更大目标的同时，整个团队为所有人，尤其是孩子们树立了光辉的榜样。）Keys:Tu Youyou didnt even keep the huge amounts of prize money for h
29、erself. Upon receiving it, she regarded it as a means to fuel the engine of scientific discovery. (一收到它，她就把它看作是点燃科学发现的引擎的一种手段。) Therefore, she donated most of it to a university to establish a fund for young researchers, hoping to inspire a new generation of scientists（希望能激励新一代的科学家 ）. She knew that
30、the path of research was full of hardships and wanted to ease the journey for those who followed in her footsteps.（她知道研究之路充满艰辛，她想为那些追随她脚步的人铺平道路。） Her actions reflected her belief that the greatest achievement was not personal wealth, but the collective advancement of humanity.After receiving the Nob
31、el Prize, Tu Youyou and her team members didnt stop the new research. They continued their research with renewed vigor, turning their focus to other diseases.（他们以新注入的活力继续他们的研究，把注意力转向其他疾病） Undoubtedly, they believed that the world was full of undiscovered treasures, and they were determined to find t
32、hem. After working tirelessly in this field for years , the team firmly believed that the hard but rewarding research could bring them closer to the next life-saving discovery. （在这个领域不知疲倦地工作了多年之后，研究小组坚信，这项艰苦但有益的研究可以使他们更接近下一个拯救生命的发现。 ）Tu Youyou often said that the Nobel Prize was not a finish line, but a starting point to do even greater things. While striving for bigger goal, the whole team serve as a shining example for all, especially children. （在追求更大目标的同时，整个团队为所有人，尤其是孩子们树立了光辉的榜样。）