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1、必考题型提升练(一) 完形填空Test 1体裁说明文词数276话题风俗习惯建议用时8(2019 青岛中考)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1. To show the resp
2、ect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse(配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious di
3、shes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat. ” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for gu
4、ests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave the host may still politely ask them to stay. They dont have to
5、take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesnt mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. (A)1. A. it B. themC. thatD. they(A)2. A. necessaryB. carefulC.
6、comfortableD. important(B)3. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither (C)4. A. plansB. decisionsC. preparationsD. suggestions(B)5. A. enjoyingB. cookingC. washingD. fishing(B)6. A. ButB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Or(C)7. A. cut upB. eat upC. pick upD. get up (A)8. A. moreB. lessC. manyD. least(B)9. A. completely
7、B. seriouslyC. probablyD. friendly(C)10. A. works outB. sticks toC. depends onD. come onTest 2体裁说明文词数240话题描述情感建议用时7Sometimes, kids dont think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesnt like you wearing a 1. When you are 2 , they ask if youre speaking to a
8、 boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that youre not as 3 to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation? Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 4 with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are
9、5 and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and 6 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what youre doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the 7. It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make
10、 8 of you happy. The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents dont want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be 9. The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growi
11、ng up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your 10 a happier place. (C)1. A. warm coatB. thick sweaterC. mini-skirtD. black hat(B)2. A. writing lettersB. making phone callsC. taking risksD. taking notes(A)3. A. closeB. farC. awfulD. sad(B)4. A. ideaB. relationshipC. environmentD. adv
12、ice(C)5. A. outgoingB. comfortableC. importantD. beautiful(A)6. A. find outB. bring outC. give outD. come out(C)7. A. pastB. presentC. futureD. dream(B)8. A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither(A)9. A. safeB. happyC. dangerousD. sad(B)10. A. schoolB. homeC. roomD. houseTest 3体裁记叙文词数219话题关爱动物建议用时5Jacks love
13、for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子), put it in his backyard and then 1 started coming. He got really 2 in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very 3, he wanted
14、to try his best to help them. Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does 4 about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and 5 boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which
15、were often cut down, 6 he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to 7 the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes 8 down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will
16、 9 protecting natural ecosystems(生态系统). “Researching birds is 10 to protecting birds, ”Jack says, “In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds. ”(B)1. A. beesB. birdsC. peopleD. scientists (D)2. A. nervousB. weakC. boredD. interested(C)3. A. peacefullyB. safelyC. quic
17、klyD. sadly(D)4. A. practiceB. businessC. instructionD. research (A)5. A. buildsB. breaksC. liftsD. pushes (A)6. A. soB. butC. thoughD. because(B)7. A. take good care ofB. take the place ofC. catch up withD. come up with(D)8. A. itB. thisC. theseD. them (C)9. A. wait forB. send forC. join inD. hand
18、in (C)10. A. simpleB. crazyC. importantD. freshTest 4体裁议论文词数218话题家庭生活建议用时6You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours, because you never know 1 you may need their help. If they do something to annoy(让不高兴)you, it is 2 to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论)about
19、 it. For example, if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like, ask them politely to 3 the music instead of 4 the police directly for help. Trees and fences(围栏)can also be a 5 of disagreement between neighbours. My grandmother likes sitting 6 in the sun after lunch, but her neighbo
20、ur has put up a high fence that 7 sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon. My grandmother does not want to be 8 with him, because he 9 her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year. So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way. Then, her neighbour lowered the f
21、ence just enough to give her some sunshine 10 losing his privacy(私人空间). My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪)in the autumn. Finally, they reached an agreement which made both pleased. (D)1. A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when(D)2. A. moreB.
22、bestC. mostD. better(A)3. A. turn downB. turn upC. turn offD. turn on(C)4. A. goingB. shoutingC. callingD. getting(B)5. A. cornerB. causeC. resultD. message(C)6. A. insideB. intoC. outsideD. onto(A)7. A. stopsB. opensC. showsD. steals(C)8. A. lonelyB. sillyC. angryD. awful(D)9. A. tookB. carriedC. b
23、oughtD. gave(B)10. A. withinB. withoutC. alongD. aboveTest 5体裁记叙文词数228话题社会行为建议用时6(2020聊城中考)Grandma Kong is from the western countryside of China. She has spent nearly 1 years adopting(收养) and raising abandoned (被遗弃的) children. She gives them food to eat and sends them to school to get an 2. Kong fir
24、st adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. She found she couldnt stop there. Though in poor health, the kind woman 3 adopting abandoned children and raising them as her own. Over the last 48 years, she has adopted over 40 children. 4 of them have grown up and become doctors or lawyers. It costs Kon
25、g a lot to raise so many children. There were times she couldnt put enough 5 on the table. She chose to leave home to look for leftovers (残羹剩饭) in the rubbish. To her great 6, things got much better with time. Now her grown-up children help her to bring up their 7 brothers and sisters. Kong always b
26、elieves that education is the best way to get out of poverty(贫穷), 8 she makes sure that all her children go to school. She said, “I told my children that it was quite 9 for them to study hard and that it was their only chance to change their lives. ”Kongs story has 10 thousands of peoples hearts. Ma
27、ny of them say she is a great mother and a good example to follow. (C) 1. A. thirtyB. fortyC. fiftyD. twenty(A) 2. A. educationB. answerC. examD. test(B) 3. A. stopsB. keepsC. regretsD. helps(B) 4. A. NoneB. SomeC. AllD. No one(A) 5. A. foodB. waterC. paperD. pen(C) 6. A. sadnessB. pityC. pleasureD.
28、 regret(A) 7. A. youngerB. elderC. tallerD. shorter(C) 8. A. butB. orC. soD. because(C) 9. A. strangeB. impossibleC. necessaryD. usual(B)10. A. separatedB. touchedC. protectedD. hurtTest 6体裁记叙文词数248话题健康建议用时7Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As
29、time went by, her health got 1. So I had to take her to see a 2. My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choices but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in ou
30、r neighbourhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second mornin
31、g, I praised her for keeping running with me. But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 8. She began to exercise again. With my help, it 9 her one month to dev
32、elop a good habit of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health. ” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life. (C)1. A. betterB. strongerC. worseD. thinner(D)2. A. teacherB
33、. waiterC. nurseD. doctor(B)3. A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where (A)4. A. andB. butC. soD. or (B)5. A. swimmingB. runningC. playingD. eating (D)6. A. actB. expectC. forgetD. remember (A)7. A. give upB. eat upC. set upD. put up (C)8. A. schoolB. hospitalC. neighbourhoodD. cinema (C)9. A. costB. spentC. tookD. paid (A)10. A. neverB. everC. sometimesD. always关闭Word文档返回原板块