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1、九年级 Units 12一、短文填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次。(2020山东威海中考)Aget into the cooking areaBSecondlyCseriously DExperts Ein your own homeFproperlyGcause these problemsHOf courseIMany peopleJmove quickly out of the roomSmoke pollution in your homeDo you ever get a bad cough that wont go away? Do y
2、ou have trouble breathing? Do your eyes hurt when you or your parents are cooking? The air in your home could 1._. In fact, smoke and other kinds of air pollution can cause serious illnesses or make them worse.Everyone knows that there is air pollution in the street, but its a shock when you discove
3、r that you are also in danger from pollution 2._3_， especially those who live in villages in the countryside, burn coal or wood on an open fire. This can be really dangerous, because there are harmful chemicals(化学物质) in the smoke from both wood and coal and they can 4._ pollute the air in your home.
4、 When you breathe in these chemicals, they can harm your lungs(肺) and other parts of your body. 5._ think that about 50 percent of open fires are dangerous, because chimneys(烟囱) dont work 6._ and too much smoke stays in the house.Gas and other fuels that people use for cooking can also be harmful. A
5、gain, the problem is often that fresh air doesnt 7._There are things you can do to reduce(减少) the amount of bad air in your home. 8._， you have to keep warm and you cant stop cooking, but you can reduce the amount of bad air you breathe.First of all, avoid smoky areas as much as you can. Although it
6、 is important for adults to stay away from smoke, it is especially important for children. 9._， if an open fire or cooking causes smoke in your home, find a way to fix it. Make sure that there is a way for smoke to 10._. To do this, you may need to move your cooker. And you definitely need to open y
7、our windows more often, even in winter. Youll be glad you did it!二、阅读理解A(2021湖南长沙中考)From an early age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good results at school. In fact, good students may just end up doing jobs they dont like, and some even lead an unhap
8、py life. Why is it like that?In some parents eyes, school grades matter most for their kids. In reality, there are many things to consider besides the school subjects, for example, how to be a happy person, what to do to keep healthy, and how to get along well with others. That is to say, school is
9、not just enough if you want to have a great life.Doing well in school is different from doing well in life. Studies show that people who failed at school may not end up failing in life. You may have already known that some famous people, like Thomas Edison and Steve Jobs, didnt do very well at schoo
10、l or even failed to finish school. In fact, there are a lot more than just the big_shots who are successful in life without finishing school. They seize(抓住) every chance to learn and finally make it to the top. Life is really a long lesson, so long that you cant define(界定) a persons success by just
11、one section(部分) of it. If you have already finished school, keep learning because what you have learned at school will never be enough to live a satisfying life. If you are still studying, whether you are good or bad at school, dont take your school results too seriously as long as you have put your
12、 heart into it. Keep learning to make the most of your talents(天赋). Thats how you can live a happy and successful life.1Whats the writers main purpose of writing Paragraph(段落) One?ATo introduce a topic.BTo give examples.CTo provide a solution.2In some parents eyes, whats the most important for their
13、 kids based on Paragraph Two?ABeing happy.BStaying healthy.CGetting good grades.3What does the underlined expression “big shots” in the third paragraph mean?A好学生B神枪手C大人物4According to the passage, which sentence may agree with the writers idea?AIt takes money to be successful.BSchool grades arent eve
14、rything.CSuccessful people never finish school.5What can we infer(推断) from the text?AOld habits die hard.BLearning is a lifelong journey.CGood grades always promise a successful life.B阅读B篇，根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。【改编自九年级P14 Unit 2】Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can
15、get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?Liu Yu, a fifteenyearold boy from Shandong, is a running star. He is on his school running team and has alway
16、s wanted to be a professional athlete. 6._ “Of course we want to see Liu Yu achieve his dreams，” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. Thats great, and my wife and I have watched him in every one of his races. 7._ But we do think that our son needs to be realistic. Now that he is get
17、ting older, he needs to think about what will happen if he doesnt become a professional runner in the end.” 8._ “Well, I think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself，” he says. “My parents have always taught me the importance of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy. I understand th
18、is. 9._ Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do.”His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings, and so they dont allow him to practice running on school nights. “I know this seems strict，” says Mrs. Liu, “but we think were doing the right thing. He
19、has to understand that very few people can become professional athletes. Its a very difficult dream to achieve. We dont allow him to practice every day. 10._”ALiu Yu doesnt really agree.BHowever, his parents wont allow him to train as much as he would like to.CBut Im serious about running.DBecause we think he needs to spend time on his homework.EWe have nothing against running.参考答案【习题清单过达标关】 一、15 GEICD610 FAHBJ 二、15 ACCBB610 BEACD