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1、牛津译林版8B英语期中专题练习首字母填空 （1）Millions of words about young American peoples ideas, feelings and actions have been written o 1 the years. Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young people u_2 twenty-five are nearly half of American people.M 3 of these will soon be in
2、 charge of (负责管理)the nation. Naturally their ideas are i_4_ to everyone in the country, and it is necessary(有必要) for older people to understand what they t 5 and feel.College students today have strong opinions(观点) about r 6 and wrong. They are deeply i 7 in making a better life for all people, espe
3、cially for those who have not been given a fair chance（公平的机会）before now. They see much that is wrong in the l 8 of their parents. It is h 9 for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. As a r 10 , there is often trouble in American families.1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （2）Ho
4、w can we students keep ourselves safe? Here is some a _1_.On your way home or to school: W 2 for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car c 3 , dont cross until it is really safe. Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c 4 .At school:
5、When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded（拥挤的）place, cover your head with b 5 hands.When theres a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you can protect yourse
6、lf from s 6 . If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.For eating: Wash fruit like apples or grapes carefully b 7 you eat them. Check the expiration dates（保质期）and if your food looks or smells t 8 , dont eat it.For riding on the escalator(自动
7、扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手). It is d 9 to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps（台阶）are not fit for r 10 . 1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （3）She makes your lunches. She helps you with your h 1 after school. If you get sick, she always s 2 with you all day.
8、Your mother is always there for you. Thats why there is a s 3 day for the worlds mothers. Mothers Day b 4 a modern holiday about 100 years ago in the USA. A woman n 5 Anna Jarvis and her mother, Anna Reese Jarvis, were living in a poor town. The two worked t 6 to make the town better. Jarvis mother
9、died on Sunday, May 14, 1905. Two years l 7 , their church (教堂) held a Mothers Day to honor (纪念) her for the h 8 she gave the town. Today, people in more than 40 countries c 9 the day. They give their mothers carnations (康乃馨) and other p 10 . In the language of flowers, carnations mean happiness, sw
10、eetness and love. How do you show your mother you love her?1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （4）Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others.It does not have the same meaning as our “No”.If someone wants to visit India,he should know this or it will give him some t_1_.One day,a f
11、oreign officer went to India on b_2_.He hired(雇用)a car and an Indian driver.When he told his driver to take him to his office,the driver shook his head at once.The officer r_3_his order and the driver shook his head a_4_.At last,the officer,of course,got a_5_.“How dare(敢)you r_6_. my order?” he shou
12、ted ,“Drive me to the office at once!”The driver answered in a very loud v_7_ too.“Yes,sir.” But to the officers surprise ,the driver shook his head at the s_8_ time.The car started and the officer was now surprised that he couldnt s_9_ a word.He thought about it for a while and nodded with a smile,
13、“ No m_10_ Yes here!” .1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （5）Im Phileas Fogg. One day, I read in the n1 that a railway had opened in India and people could now t2 around the world in 80 days. My friends bet(打赌) me 20,000 that I couldnt travel around the world in 80 days. I must be back on 21 D
14、ecember if I wanted to win the m3. I got to Bombay on time but f4 the railway was not finished yet, so I rode an elephant i 5. I was arrested by the police on the ship to Hong Kong, but I got away. My train to New York w6 attacked, so I missed the s7 to England. Then I s 8 some money taking another
15、boat to England. I thought I was late and couldnt get the money. H9 , I had crossed the date line and I still had one m10 day.1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （6）A man walked into a doctors examining room. “Put out your tongue(舌头).” the doctor said.“OK. There is n 1 serious（严重的） ,” the docto
16、r said. “Its clear whats wrong with you. You need more exercise.”“B 2 , doctor, ”the man said.“I dont think ”“Dont tell me what you t 3 .” the doctor said.“I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people l 4 you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in the office all day
17、and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly at least twenty minutes a day. ”“Doctor, you dont u 5 .” the man said. “I”“There is n 6 excuse（借口） ,” the doctor said.“You must find t 7 for exercise. If you dont, you will get fat and have h 8 problems when you are old.
18、” “But I walk every day.” the man said.“Oh，yes，and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the office from your house，and a few more meters to a restaurant for lunch and back.”“Please listen to me, doctor! ”the man shouted at the doctor a 9 .“Im a mailman.” the man went on，“I w
19、alk for seven hours every day. ”For a moment the doctor was silent，then he said quietly，“Put your tongue out a 10 , will you?”1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （7）It happens to most of us at times as we try to get through our workday. When sitting at work, we suddenly f 1 a bit headache. But
20、dont worry; there are some simple things that you can do to ease (减轻) a headache at work w 2 medicine. Drink a bottle of warm water. Many people do not u 3 that the dry air in their working place can be a danger because of the lack (缺少) of water. Eat a h 4 meal. During a busy day, it is easy to f 5
21、to eat, have a meal with much protein (蛋白质) which will give you e 6 and quickly get rid of the hunger that is causing the headache. A cup of coffee or a piece of chocolate can be just the thing that you n 7 to ease your headache fast and get back on your way to a great day at work.Step away from wha
22、t you are working on for five to ten m 8 . Often, your headache is from your too much attention paid to one thing. This can be a computer screen or even one project. The b_9_ thing would be to go outside for your eyes to get some natural light and f 10 air. 1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （
23、8）Are you going to have dinner at your Western friends home? Then be c_1_with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice g_2_. You may find Western table manners are d_3_ from Chinese manners. Here is some good advice to keep you cool.When you are r_4_ to eat, sit up straight on the chair
24、. Usually, dont put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First p_5_ your napkin (餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put it b_6_ on the table.Dont make any n_7_ when you eat or drink the soup. Its not good to speak when yo
25、ur mouth is f_8_. If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.If you want to get some food but you cant r_9_ it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your h_10_, not with a fork. 1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （9）
26、There was once a wise old woman who lived back in the hills. All the children used to come back and ask her questions. She always gave the right a 1 . 来源:Z*xx*k.ComThere was a naughty（调皮的） little boy a 2 the children. One day he caught a tiny bird and held it in his cupped hands. Then he gathered hi
27、s fingers around. He said, “Lets trick the old woman. Ill ask her what Im h 3 in my hands. Of course, shell answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the bird is living or d 4 . If she says the bird is dead, Ill o 5 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is a 6 , Ill quickl
28、y kill it and show her the dead bird. Either way, shell be w 7 .” The children agreed that this was a c 8 plan. Up the hill they went to the old womans hut. “Granny, we have a q 9 for you,” they all shouted. “Whats in my hands?” asked the little boy. “Well, it must be a bird,” replied the old woman.
29、 “But is it living or dead?” asked the excited boy. The old woman t 10 for a moment and then replied, “It is as you wish, my child.”1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ （10） More and more families go on a car trip each year. However, the thought of trouble on the road may p 1 you from going out.
30、 To a 2 trouble, you need to make a careful plan for your trip.First of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider(考虑) w 3 you are going and find some possible routes to it. Traffic and the t 4 that you will spend on the road must be considered when you decide one.Consider your luggage(行李) n
31、eeds. B 5 you begin packing your necessities(必需品), think about how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to t 6 comfortably.Try to miss busy times. Usually highways are b 7 on Fridays and Sundays, so youd better go on Tuesdays or Thursdays. Driving at night is al
32、so a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can sleep d 8 the trip.F 9 , do not forget to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a s 10 trip.1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5. _6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10. _ 参考答案（1）1.over 2.under 3.many 4.important 5.think 6.right 7.interested 8.life/lives 9.hard 10
33、.result（2）1.advice 2.Wait 3. coming 4. clearly 5.both6.smoke 7.before 8.terrible 9.dangerous 10.running（3）1. homework 2. stays/spends 3. special 4. became 5. named6. together 7. later 8. help 9. celebrate 10. presents（4）1.trouble 2. business 3. repeated 4.again 5.angry6. refuse 7. voice 8. same 9. s
34、ay 10. means（5）1. newspaper/ newspapers2. travel 3. money 4. found 5. instead 6. as 7. ship 8. spent 9. However 10. more（6）1.nothing 2 but 3. think 4.like 5. understand 6. no 7. time 8. health 9.angrily 10. again（7）1.feel 2.without 3.understand 4.healthy 5.forget6.energy 7.need 8.minutes 9.best 10.f
35、resh（8）1. careful 2. guest 3. different 4. ready 5. pick 6. back 7. noise 8. full 9. reach 10. hand(s)（9）1. answers 2. among 3. holding 4 dead 5.open 6. alive 7. wrong 8. clever 9.question 10. thought （10）1.prevent 2.avoid 3. where 4. time 5. Before6.travel 7. busy/busier 8. during 9. Finally 10. safe