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1、南通市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题 共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15
2、分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Its very comfortable to take _ high speed railway called “ Fuxing Hao”, though it moves at _ high speed.Aan; /Bthe; /C/; theDthe; the2 Why isnt Lucy at the English evening party? She is racing _ the clock to finish her report on her project.AbeyondBover
3、CagainstDthrough3Black Beauty is _ a sad story that it_ me when I read it last week.Asuch, touchesBsuch, touchedCso, touchDso, touching4This CD-ROM can help you learn and have fun _.Aat timesBon timeCat the same timeDin time5 Have you ever been to Beijing? Yes. In fact, I _ there for ten years but n
4、ow I work in Changzhou.AworkedBhave workedCwas workingDwould work6_ it is to work as a COVID-19 volunteer these days in Shanghai!AHow meaningless workBWhat a meaningful jobCHow a meaningful jobDWhat a meaningless work7We are going for a picnic tomorrow. Ill call Wendy to make sure _.Awhy to start ou
5、tBwhich to start outCwhat to start outDwhen to start out8Your fathers never been to other countries, _?_. He plans to go abroad for a second time.Ahas he; No, he hasntBis he; Yes, he isCisnt he; No, he isntDhas he; Yes, he has9Was the charity show _? Yes, it was _.Aa success; successBsuccessful; suc
6、cessCsuccess; successDa success; successful10Its a good manner to _.Adrop litter everywhereBpick flowers in the parkCwait for your turnDeat in the library11How is your grandma?Shes fine. She used to _ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _ out for a walk.Awatch; goingBwatching; goCwatch;
7、goDwatching; going12Would you mind me sitting here, Madam?_. Its for my son. He has gone to buy some drinks.ANever mindBYes, I mindCIm afraid you cantDOf course not13I_ a gift from my penfriend Peter, but I didnt_ it.Areceived; acceptBreceived; receiveCaccepted; acceptDaccepted; receive14 _ have you
8、 kept the book? Since last month. I _ return it to the library today or I cant borrow one next time.AHow often; mustBHow long; have toCHow soon; have toDWhen; must15Its so hot. Would you please open the window for me? _.AMy pleasureBWith pleasureCNo wayDYoure welcome二、 完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读
9、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Leo is a fourth grade student. He has been interested in spelling _16_ he attended primary school. He _17_ does well in Maths or Science, but he can get a high score in spelling tests. Last month he took part in the school spelling competition. The final
10、 took place between Alice and Leo. The winner would take part in the county spelling bee on behalf of (代表) their school. When it was Alices _18_ to spell the last word, she slightly shook her head. She didnt know _19_ to spell it. Leo quickly and correctly spelt it out. So the champion trophy (冠军奖杯)
11、 was presented to him. Leo lifted both arms into the air and shouted excitedly. “Im the alpha-best (拼词王)!”Alice came up to him and reached her _20_. Leo took no notice and just made a dance in front of her.After school, Leos friend Dela said to him, “Leo, you were so rude to ignore (无视) Alice! She j
12、ust wanted to shake your hand and say congratulations.”Leo shrugged. “I didnt mean to hurt her. I was _21_ too excited to respond (回应) to her!” Dela shook her head, “In two weeks, youll be facing the best of the best in the county spelling bee. You need to prepare _22_ well. Remember: Pride goes bef
13、ore a fall.”Two weeks passed. Leo attended the county spelling bee. After six rounds, there were only seven contestants (选手) left and Leo was among them. However, Leo had only _23_ to get through the sixth round with a lucky guess.“Your word is maestro.” the host said to Leo.Leo stayed _24_ for a mo
14、ment. The letter “a” and the letter “e” kept jumping in his mind. Which way was correct? He took a deep breath and answered. “Maestro, m-e-a-s-t-r-o, maestro.”“No.” the host said.Gabe, _25_ contestant, finally won the final round. He accepted the trophy with a small bow (鞠躬), and then shook hands wi
15、th the other contestants one by one. His behaviour was the complete _26_ of Leos.“OK,” Leo thought to himself, “I _27_ what Dela meant now.”The following Monday at school, Leo found Alice in the lunchroom.“Do you mind my _28_ down?” Leo asked.“Certainly not.” Alice moved her books to one side to mak
16、e _29_ for him.“Im sorry I acted so _30_ last time. Would you be my study partner for the next county spelling bee?”“Sure. Better late than never.” Alice smiled.16AsinceBwhenCbeforeDuntil17AalwaysBusuallyCseldomDsometimes18AplaceBturnCmomentDluck19AwhatBhowCwhenDwhich20AheadBshoulderClegDhand21Ajust
17、BstillCalmostDever22AhimselfBmyselfCherselfDyourself23AmanagedBdecidedCagreedDchose24AnoisyBhelpfulCsilentDsurprised25AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers26AexampleBoppositeCmodelDreply27ArepeatBtouchCpickDget28AcomingBcalmingCputtingDsitting29AfriendsBnotesCspaceDfood30AhappilyBrudelyCquietlyDbusily三、 阅
18、读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWe Found 4 Tutors You May Be Interested InHuntington LearningWhat Huntington Learning offers: Online and in-centre tutoring (辅导) One on one tutoring Every Huntington tutor (辅导老师) is certified (有证的) and focus (关注) on effe
19、ctive (有效的) teaching methods.Kaplan KidsWhat Kaplan Kids offers: Online tutoring Customized (定制的) learning plans Real-time Reports track (跟踪) your childs progress (进步)KumonWhat Kumon offers: In-centre and online tutoring Individualized (个性化的) programs for your child Help your child develop (培养) the
20、skills and study habits in order to improve their academic performance (学业成绩)Tutor DoctorWhat Tutor Doctor offers: In-home tutoring One on one attention by the tutor Develop personalized (个性化的) programs by working with your childs work31 A tutor(辅导老师) in Huntington Learning should _.Abe a certified
21、driverBknow how to teach students effectivelyCbe a certified cookDfocus on students reading32If Jack dislikes online studies and only wants to take classes at home, which will he choose?AHuntington Learning BKaplan KidsCKumonDTutor Doctor33As a father of a school boy, Mr. Smith wants to develop his
22、sons good learning habits, which of the following is the best for him?AHuntington Learning BKaplan KidsCKumonDTutor DoctorBI had the unkindest mother in the whole world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast. I had to have cereal(谷物) and eggs. When others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to e
23、at a sandwich. But at least I wasnt alone. My sister and two brothers had the same unkind mother as I did.My mother knew where we were at all times. She knew who our friends were. We had to clean clothes and take a bath every day. We had to be in bed by 9: 00 p.m. and up at 8: 00 a.m. We couldnt sle
24、ep till noon like our friends. So while they slept, our mother gave us work to do. We had to wash dishes, make our beds and learn to cook. I believe she lay awake at night thinking up unkind things for us to do.Through the years, things didnt improve a bit. We could not lie in bed “sick” like our fr
25、iends did in order to miss school.My mother was the unkindest mother. Out of four children, a couple of us went on to higher education. None of us have ever done bad things. She forced us to grow up into educated(受教育) and honest people. I am trying to raise my three children like this. I will feel p
26、roud when my children call me unkind. Because you see, I am thankful that I had the unkindest mother in the whole world.34What does the sentence “But at least I wasnt alone” mean?AThe writers mother was only unkind to her.BThe writers mother liked her best.CThe writers sister and brothers were unkin
27、d to her as well.DThe writers mother was also unkind to her sister and brothers.35The writers mother often asked her children to do the following EXCEPT .Aeat as much candy as they wantedBlearn to cookCwear clean clothesDgo to bed and get up at fixed time36The writers mother was unkind to her childr
28、en because she wanted her children .Ato be competitive(竞争) with each otherBto make more friends easilyCto work instead of going to schoolDto be educated and honest people37What is the writers attitude(态度) toward her mother now?AHateful.BThankful.CWorried.DAngry.CAt East China University of Science a
29、nd Technology, students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.“Its been such a surprise, said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. “It ha
30、s given us one more motivation to finish our food.”The measure is part of a national “eat-up campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food
31、 as the national average(平均).The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle, said Tao Silia
32、ng, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.“Im glad that weve reduced food waste since the eat-up campaign bega
33、n. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service（服务） and food standard（标准） on campuses. said Tao.38From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon _.Awhen they eat school foodBafter they exchange giftsCif they finish all their foodDif they collect the
34、 waste39The underlined word “motivation in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A动力B机会C试验D条件40The “eat-up campaign is carried out on campuses because _.Astudents get a good educationBschools offer small giftsCstudents waste too much foodDschool food is more delicious41The purpose of the campaign is mainly
35、 to _.Aimprove the school food standardBencourage a greener and healthier lifestyleCreceive attention from the societyDfurther improve the service in universitiesDRubbish sorting (分类) probably doesnt sound like much fun. But there is a new mobile game that may change your opinion about it, and you m
36、ight even learn something while you play itMeet Sortee.Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio, a UK company. It makes you think deeply about everyday objects (物体) and their meanings.The rule of the game is quite simple. Two bins are placed on either side of the screen. Each of the bin
37、s has a label （标签) next to it and the label explains what it is for. When an object, such as a car or an apple, appears on the screen, you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger.The game seems easy enough at first. But as you move on to more le
38、vels, it gets harder. The number of bins increases (增长) to three or four and the time given gets shorter. You need to think and move faster. That can be really difficult.There are 400 objects in total and more than 100 bins in the game. The more objects you correctly sort, the more game coins you ca
39、n get.Its a bit like working in a rubbish recycling (回收利用) center, but it has no bad smell.You can download the free game from Apples app store (苹果软件下载中心),but it only lets you play the first few levels. If you want to open the next 40 levels, you need to pay 6 yuan for the full game.42The passage is
40、 probably taken from _.Aa story bookBa newspaperCa comic bookDa novel book43Which of the following can we infer (推断) from the passage?AYou can play the full game for free.BYou can play the full game easily.CThere are only 2 bins in each level.DThere are over 40 levels in the game.44The writer of the
41、 passage thinks _.Athe rule of the game is quite difficultBrubbish sorting in the game is boringCthe rubbish smells good in a rubbish recycling centerDthe game can help people learn about rubbish sorting45Whats the best title of the passage?AA mobile gameBRubbish sortingCApples app storeDA recycling
42、 center第卷(非选择题 共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。46Fu Lei _ (翻译) many great works when he was alive.47Daniel has planned to visit several _ (岛屿) countries this summer.48To fight the coronavirus (新冠病毒), the world is in need of _ (two or more countries taking part)
43、 cooperation (合作).49Put the piano _ (close to, touching or hitting sth.) the wall.50New Zealands seasons are the _ of ours. For example, in December, it is summer in New Zealand.B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。politepossibletwentyuglysouth51The trade centre is at the _ end of the island.52Im s
44、orry to say that his fashion design is the _ that Ive ever seen.53Dont leave us alone. We all find it _ to finish the task without your support.54“Im afraid I cant agree with you.” she said as _ as she could.55Broadway has been famous for its theatres since the early _ century.C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并
45、用其适当时态填空, 使句子通顺。relaxobeybookrealizecontinue56All of the fishermen _ the importance of protecting the waters of Yangtze River. So they wont fish there in the next few years.57As a role model, Jenny always _ what her parents ask her to do and not to do.58After ten minutes of rest, they _ helping their neighbours with the harvest.59The old lady _ herself when I saw her in the yard.60Who _ us two rooms online for the coming holiday?I think Peter is.五、句型转换(本题共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子, 每空一词。6