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1、湖南省张家界市慈利县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中教学质量检测英语试题一、完形填空Dear Nick,My name is Zhou Ningning. I know your trouble and I understand _1_ you feel when a bad relationship with your family. Here is my _2_. Firstly, you said your brother was _3_ a noisy boy that you couldnt study at all. In fact, he just wanted to _4
2、_ you. Why not tell him you can play with him after you finish your homework? _5_, you think its unfair of your parents to do with you _6_. How about telling them about your feeling? I think they will understand you.Enjoy your family life! Im sure you will feel lucky to have a _7_. Zhou Ningning, Zh
3、angjiajie1AhowBwhatCwhy2AadvicesBadviceCanswers3AveryBsoCsuch4Aplay withBfight withCfix up5AHoweverBFirstlyCSecondly6AoneBtwoCthree7AbrotherBsisterCcousinIm Tom from Shenzhen. Lucky is my helper. I cant see anything. Because I am _8_. In my daily life, there are a lot of difficulties for me. I cant
4、see so _9_ things like calling or answering the phone, opening or closing windows, or _10_ things that I have in the shop. Then Lucky comes into my life. He cheers me up and colors my life. My guide_11_ Lucky is very clever and understands many Chinese characters(中国汉字), he can understand me _12_ I g
5、ive him orders._13_, “Lucky! Get my shoes,” and he _14_ it right away. Lucky is a fantastic dog. He _15_ to my life.8AlameBdeafCblind9AdisabledBnormalCexcited10AbringingBimaginingCcarrying11AdogBsisterCbrother12AthoughBwhenCwhere13AFor exampleBSuch asCLike14AhurtsBdoesCraises15Agives outBfall asleep
6、Cmakes a difference二、阅读单选The year of the tiger has come. Lets have a look at these events in 2022 at home and abroad.16There will be _ launch missions in 2022.A4.B5.C6.17What does Roland Emmerich?AHe is a scientist.BHe is a director.CHe is a teacher.18What can CCYL members do according to the passag
7、e?AThey can take part in some community services.BThey can take part in e-sports.CThey can take their temperature.19The 19th Asian Games will be held _.Ain ChinaBin RussiaCin Japan20From the reading, we can learn that_.AMoonfall is an action movieBShenzhou XIII marked a big stepCmore than 50 countri
8、es will take part in this gameWhat do you think of the 2021 Winter Reading Club? The Winter Reading Club in 2021 is over. It helps some kids. Now we really want to hear from you! We want to make the 2022 Summer Reading Club better, so please give us some ideas. What is the Summer Reading Club? This
9、club is to keep kids reading over the summer. The club is to make them read happily. When is the Summer Reading Club open? The club will run from June 28th to August 28th. Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and other interesting things? You can read our Summe
10、r Library Guide or learn about it on the Internet. Who can join the Summer Reading Club? Children of all ages can have fun in our club. How much does it cost? The Summer Reading Club needs no money(钱)! Then you can keep your money in your pocket. Come and join our club. Im sure youll get a lot.21Wha
11、t is the Summer Reading Club?ATo keep kids reading over the summer and make them read happily.BTo give many people some ideas and make Winter Reading Club better.CTo tell us the 2021 Winter Reading Club is over.22Which day will the Summer Reading Club run?AJune 28.BJuly 28.CAugust 28.23What can we k
12、now from the passage?AYou can only read in the Summer Reading Club.BThe Summer Reading Club is for free(免费).CChildren under 5 years old cant join the club.24What does the writer think of the Winter Reading Club?AIt is not useful.BIt is bad for kids.CIt can help kids.25On which website can we probabl
13、y read this passage?ABCOur body needs a lot of energy (能量) every day. It asks us to eat enough food. If we are too thin, we will often feel tired and maybe well have health problems, too. To stay healthy, we must eat healthy food.Milk and dairy (乳制品）Food like milk and cheese helps us keep teeth and
14、bones (骨胳) strong.Fruit and vegetablesFood like apples, tomatoes, and carrots help us keep our eyes and skin (皮肤) healthy.Grain FoodFood like bread and rice gives us energy to run and jump. Meat Food like mutton, pork and fish helps build our muscles (肌肉).And eating healthily is important for childr
15、en and their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children always do, too. So if you want your children to be healthy, you should keep a good habit first.26The underlined word “Grain” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A植物B谷物C小麦27If we are too thin, we may_ .Afeel tiredBbe still str
16、ong.Cbe healthier28Children will have_.Atheir own eating habitsBdifferent eating habits from their parentsCthe same eating habits as their parents29Which is TRUE according to the passage ?AIf we eat meat only, we will stay healthy.BRunning and jumping need us to eat grains to get energy.CMilk and da
17、iry helps us keep muscles strong.30What is the passage mainly about?AA lot of energy every dayBHealth problemsCHealthy food.三、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。March 5 is Lei Feng Day. Lei Feng is a good model（模范）in China. He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors took care of him. He did many good t
18、hings in his life. He died in an accident at the age of 22. And Chairman Mao Zedong encouraged people to learn from him. Nearly fifty years has passed. Today we still need the spirit of Lei Feng. To remember this great man, we should do kind things on that day. However, the way we learn from Lei Fen
19、g should be advanced with time(与时俱进). Everyone can show love, no matter how small it is. Lei Feng is more than a name in China, he is a symbol of kindness and being ready to help others.31Is Lei Feng Day on the fifth of March? _32Who took care of Lei Feng when his parents died? _33What happened to h
20、im at the age of 22?_34What thing should we still have today? _35Why is Lei Feng famous?_四、填写适当的句子补全对话根据上下文补全对话。Helen Kate Are you there?_36_. Whats up?Hi, Jenny. Im making a plan in an old peoples home this Sunday._37_？I did that last winter. Jenny _38_.Helen _39_？ Mmthings like reading the newspap
21、er to them, or only talking with them. And what is the most interesting thing is that they told their stories in the past and how things used to be. Helen Kate _40_？ Id love to go out to clean their room this Sunday with you. Me too.Its a deal.五、材料作文41某英文报社正在举办以“An Unforgettable Experience (一次难忘的经历)
22、”为题的征文活动。请你根据提示，写一篇英语短文，向该报社投稿。 2019年3月28日夜晚8:30 左右，一场突如其来的暴风雨发生在张家界。假如你是Liu Li，正和爸爸妈妈在张家界旅游。请根据下面表格描述一下暴风雨发生时的情况。PersonDoingPlacemothershoppingin a store near the squarefatherwatching news on TVin the Green HotelItaking a showerin the Green Hotel提示：短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;词数不少于70，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。An Unforget
23、table Experience_参考答案：1A2B3C4A5C6B7A【导语】本文是周宁宁写信给Nick，针对Nick存在的家庭关系提出相应的建议。1句意：我知道你的麻烦，我也理解你和家人关系不好时的感受。how怎样；what什么；why为什么。根据“you feel when a bad relationship with your family”可知，理解和家人关系不好的那种感受是怎样的，故选A。2句意：这是我的建议。advices建议，动词三单形式；advice建议；answers回答。空处填名词作表语；根据“is”可知，此空不能填复数形式，排除C选项，advice是不可数名词，无复数
24、形式，故选B。3句意：首先，你说你弟弟是一个很吵的男孩，你根本不能学习。very非常；so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词。根据“Firstly, you said your brother was a noisy boy that you couldnt study at all”可知，修饰名词boy，要用suchthat引导结果状语从句，故选C。4句意：事实上，他只是想跟你玩耍。play with与玩耍；fight with与打架；fix up修理。根据“Why not tell him you can play with him after you finish your
25、homework? ”可知，弟弟这样做只是为了想和你玩，故选A。5句意：第二，你认为你的父母对你俩这样做是不公平的。However然而；Firstly首先；Secondly第二。根据“Firstly”可知，此处是提出的第二点建议，故选C。6句意：第二，你认为你的父母对你俩这样做是不公平的。one一；two二；three三。根据“you said your brother”可知，认为父母对于自己和弟弟这两个孩子是不公平的，故选B。7句意：我相信你会为有个弟弟而感到幸运。brother兄弟；sister姐妹；cousin堂兄弟姐妹。根据“you said your brother”可知，本文提到了
26、和弟弟之间的关系困扰，所以此处是指会为有个弟弟而感到幸运，故选A。8C9B10C11A12B13A14B15C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者Tom是一个盲人，在导盲犬Lucky的帮助下，他的生活有了很大的改变。8句意：因为我是失明的。lame瘸的；deaf聋的；blind失明的。根据“I cant see anything”可知，作者是一个盲人，故选C。9句意：我看不见这些正常的事情，比如打电话或接电话，开或关窗户，或拿我在商店里的东西。disabled残疾的；normal正常的；excited兴奋的。根据“like calling or answering the phone, opening
27、or closing windows”可知，此处指日常生活中的一些正常事情，故选B。10句意：我看不见这些正常的事情，比如打电话或接电话，开或关窗户，或拿我在商店里的东西。bringing带来；imagining想象；carrying携带。根据“things that I have in the shop”可知，此处指拿着买的东西，故选C。11句意：我的导盲犬Lucky很聪明，能理解很多汉字，当我给他命令的时候，他能懂我。dog狗；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据“Lucky is a fantastic dog”可知，Lucky是狗的名字，故选A。12句意：我的导盲犬Lucky很聪
28、明，能理解很多汉字，当我给他命令的时候，他能懂我。though尽管；when当时；where哪里。根据“he can understand me I give him orders”可知，当给它命令的时候，可以明白作者的意思，故选B。13句意：例如，“Lucky！把我的鞋拿过来”。For example例如；Such as例如；Like像。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，此空应填for example作插入语，故选A。14句意：他会立刻做。hurts伤害；does做；raises饲养。根据“ “Lucky! Get my shoes,”可知，Lucky会按照主人的指示去做事情，故选B。15句
29、意：他改变了我的生活。gives out分发；fall asleep睡着；makes a difference有影响。根据“Lucky is a fantastic dog.”可知，Lucky的到来对身为盲人的作者来说产生了很大的影响，故选C。16C17B18A19A20B【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年国内外发生的大事件。16细节理解题。根据“After six more launch missions in 2022”可知，2022年有6次发射任务，故选C。17细节理解题。根据“the director Roland Emmerich”可知，他是一名导演，故选B。18细节理解题。根据“Th
30、ey take part in many activities, such as community service and environmental protection”可知，他们可以参加一些社区服务，故选A。19细节理解题。根据“The city of Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games”可知，第19届亚运会将在中国杭州举办，故选A。20细节理解题。根据“The successful launch(发射) of the Shenzhou XIII marked a big step toward building Chinas first s
31、pace station”可知，神舟十三号的成功发射标志着中国朝着建设第一个空间站迈出了一大步，故选B。21A22A23B24C25C【导语】本文主要介绍了夏季阅读俱乐部的目的，在这里可以参加的活动以及谁可以参加这种俱乐部。21细节理解题。根据“What is the Summer Reading Club? This club is to keep kids reading over the summer. The club is to make them read happily”可知，这个俱乐部是为了让孩子们整个夏天都开心地读书，故选A。22细节理解题。根据“ The club will
32、 run from June 28th to August 28th”可知，俱乐部将从6月28日运营到8月28日，故选A。23细节理解题。根据“The Summer Reading Club needs no money”可知，夏季阅读俱乐部是免费的，故选B。24细节理解题。根据“The Winter Reading Club in 2021 is over. It helps some kids”可知，作者认为冬季俱乐部帮助了一些孩子，故选C。25推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是介绍的是阅读俱乐部，会在跟阅读有关的网站看到，故选C。26B27A28C29B30C【导语】本文介绍了不同事物提供
33、的不同营养，并建议我们要有好的饮食习惯。26词句猜测题。根据“Food like bread and rice gives us energy to run and jump.”可知，面包和米饭都属于“Grain Food”，面包是小麦做的，米饭是水稻，他们都属于谷物。因此可以推测出“Grain”意为“谷物”。故选B。27细节理解题。根据“If we are too thin, we will often feel tired”可知，如果太瘦，我们会经常感到疲倦。故选A。28细节理解题。根据“When parents have poor eating habits, their childre
34、n always do, too. So if you want your children to be healthy, you should keep a good habit first.”可知，孩子的饮食习惯会受到父母的影响。故选C。29细节理解题。根据“Food like bread and rice gives us energy to run and jump.”可知，跑步和跳跃需要我们吃谷物来获取能量。故选B。30主旨大意题。本文介绍了不同事物提供的不同营养，并建议我们要有好的饮食习惯。可知文章是关于健康饮食的。故选C。31Yes.32His neighbors.33He di
35、ed in an accident.34The spirit of Lei Feng.35A symbol of being kind and helpful.【导语】本文主要讲述了雷锋的成长经历以及雷锋在中国不仅仅是一个名字，他是善良和乐于助人的象征。31根据“March 5 is Lei Feng Day”可知，雷锋日是在3月5日，故填Yes.32根据“He lost his parents when he was very young. His neighbors took care of him”可知，在他的父母去世后，是邻居在照顾他，故填His neighbors.33根据“He d
36、ied in an accident at the age of 22”可知，在22岁时死于一场事故，故填He died in an accident.34根据“Today we still need the spirit of Lei Feng”可知，仍然需要雷锋精神，故填The spirit of Lei Feng.35根据“Lei Feng is more than a name in China, he is a symbol of kindness and being ready to help others”可知，因为他是善良和乐于助人的象征，故填A symbol of being
37、 kind and helpful.36Hello/.37Really/38That sounds interesting/39What did they ask you to help out with/.40Could you go out to clean their room this Sunday with me/.【导语】本文是Helen和Jenny谈起之前去敬老院帮忙的经历并相约这周日一起去打扫房间的一则对话。36根据“Hi, Jenny”可知，此处应跟对方打招呼，故填Hello/.。37根据“Im making a plan in an old peoples home thi
38、s Sunday”及此空后的问号可知，此处应是对对方的经历询问的一句话，故填Really/。38根据“I did that last winter”可知，此处应是对对方的经历进行评价的一句话，故填That sounds interesting/。39根据“things like reading the newspaper to them, or only talking with them”及前文提到的去敬老院的经历可知，此处询问老人需要得到什么帮助，故填What did they ask you to help out with/.。40根据“Id love to go out to cle
39、an their room this Sunday with you”可知，此处询问对方是否愿意这周日一起去打扫房间，故填Could you go out to clean their room this Sunday with me/.。41例文An Unforgettable ExperienceAt about 8:30 p.m. on March 28, 2019, a sudden storm occurred in Zhangjiajie. I was traveling with my parents in Zhangjiajie. My mother was shopping
40、in a shop near the square. My father was watching the news on TV at the Green Hotel. I was taking a shower in the Green Hotel. It was terrible. And Im a little scared. Luckily, dad was with me. What an unforgettable experience!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据表格提示，描述一下你和爸爸、妈妈在张家界旅游时发生的暴风雨的情况。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般过去时。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时需包含表格要点，详细描述暴风雨发生时你们当时正在做的事情，不要遗漏，可以适当地描述自己的感受。针对细节部分围绕主题可自由发挥。文章语句要通顺，逻辑清晰，无单词语法错误。