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1、2022-2023学年度第二学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题本试卷共120分, 考试时间 90分钟。I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1. A. feelB. failC. fill2. A. June 15thB. June 5thC. July 5th3. A. a small houseB. a big horseC. a new house4. A. There is much information on the web. B. People can find information on the web easily. C. Peopl
2、e like to look for information on the web. 5. A. Tigers are dangerous animals. B. Tigers are very important to people. C. The number of tigers is smaller and smaller. II. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6. A. It gets up early. B. It is loyal. C. It loves meat. 7. A. Sorry, I wont. B. Its a good
3、idea. C. Yes, all right. 8. A. In 2023. B. For two years. C. Two years ago. 9. A. With pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. My pleasure. 10.A. Youre welcome. B. Good luck. C. Have a good trip. III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 (共8小题, 每小题1分, 满分8分) 11. How does the girl go to school every day?A. B. C. 12. What will the b
4、oy do this afternoon?A. B. C. 13. Where are they talking?A. In the library. B. In the bookshop. C. In the restaurant. 14. Why cant Ann take part in the game?A. Because she is afraid of it. B. Because her grandpa is ill. C. Because she has to do her homework. 15. What is Nancy good at?A. Passing the
5、ball. B. Running with the ball. C. Throwing the ball into the basket. 16. How many flower pots does the woman order?A. 50.B. 15.C. 55. 17. What isnt the woman interested in?A. Planting roses. B. Growing indoor plants. C. Teaching gardening. 18. What may the woman do next?A. Teach gardening. B. Plant
6、 trees on the hill. C. Have lessons on gardening. IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。 (共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分) 19. Where will they travel over the next seven days?A. Some kinds of shops. B. The northern part of Taiwan. C. All the places of interest in Taiwan. 20. Whats the weather like in the south in May?A. Cool and we
7、t. B. Hot and wet.C. Hot and dry. 21. What shouldnt they forget to take?A. Cameras. B. Books.C. water. 22. Where did Jim go last week?A. To a river. B. To the mountains. C. To a big forest. 23. What happened to Jim half an hour later?A. Hehurthimself. B. He lost his way. C. He felt tired. 24. What d
8、id Jim do after that?A. Shouted for help.B. Asked his friend. C. Called his mother. 25. When did Jims friends come up to him?A. Two hours later. B. Half an hour later. C. An hour later. V. 听短文填空 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) Information Sheet (信息表)26. Paul was born on_24th. 27. Paul has _sisters, a brother an
9、d an uncle. 28. Pauls favorite subject is_.29. He wants to be a (an) _when he grows up. 30. His hobbies are drawing and taking_.VI. 单项选择 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. She doesnt know the way to Dingzhou. Can you help_?A. youB. himC. meD. her32. We have few vegetables for dinner. Will you
10、go and buy _please?OK, no problem. A. anyC. itB. someD. few33. A teacher has a great _on his students. A. influenceB. entranceC. experienceD. direction34. I hear Mike never tells a lie. Thats right. He is an _boy. A. activeB. excellentC. honestD. outgoing35. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers an
11、d drink_ cola to keep fit. A. lessB. fewerC. muchD. more36. What are you going to do this weekend?Well go to have a picnic if it _.A. rainsB. is rainingC. doesnt rainD. wont rain37. Helen has got two brothers. _of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A. NeitherB. NoneC. EachD. Any38. Tom looks so
12、 sad, because he _his ticket. A. losesB. will lostC. is losingD. has lost39. A year has four seasons and it _ into twelve months. A. dividedB. is dividingC. is dividedD. was divided40. Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know_?In 1818. A. where he was fromB. how old he wasC. how he learned foreign
13、languagesD. when he was born VI. 完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。How do people pass on messages?When you write a letter 41 make a telephone call, your words take a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate 42 words?A smile on your face sh
14、ows you are happy and friendly. Tears 43 your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want 44 say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying yes. Other things can 45 g
15、ive some information, for example a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus 46 .A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you how to go in or out. Have you 47 noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from 48 al
16、l the time?People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use 49 drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV,radio and
17、 films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know 50 is going on in the world. 41. A. andB. butC. howeverD. or42. A. withoutB. withC. byD. use43. A. onB. inC. outD. down44. A. /B. ofC. toD. and45. A. tooB. eitherC. as wellD. also46. A. to goB. to takeC. to haveD. to get47
18、. A. neverB. alreadyC. readyD. ever48. A. itB. itselfC. themD. themselves49. A. himB. hisC. theirD. he50. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. who VIII. 阅读理解 (共15题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALichun is called“Start of spring”in English. It means the end of winter and the beginning of s
19、pring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 or 5 in solar calendar (阳历). Lichun means that days become longer and nights become shorter. And the weather becomes warmer. The following is some information about it. Stand the eggIn China, it is said that the egg can be set up on that day. People believe
20、that if someone can make the egg stand on Lichun, he will have good luck in the future. Hold a special ceremony(仪式)People in China began holding a special ceremony on Lichun about 3,000 years ago. On that day, the village or the whole city holds large ceremonies to“welcome the spring”. In ancient Ch
21、ina, people mainly lived on farming. Spring is the time for planting. So Lichun is very important for farmers. Eat special foodPeople try to eat something new to keep the spring. There is a long history of eatingchunjuan during Linchun. People will put vegetables in chunjuan. They will also send chu
22、njuan as gifts to each other. 51. According to the passage, Lichun is important for _.A. studentsB. teachersC. workersD. farmers52. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Days are becoming longer after Lichun. B. People think it lucky to make eggs stand. C. Lichun usually lasts from February 4 to 5.
23、D. People usually eat chunjuan to celebrate Lichun. 53. The passage is written mainly about _.A. the ceremony held on LichunB. the ways to celebrate LichunC. the food people eat on LichunD. the people who celebrate LichunBSchool gardens have appeared across the country. Teachers use the gardens to g
24、ive lessons in science, math and more. Studies show that kids who work in outdoor gardens get higher scores on science tests. Teachers hope that by learning where their food comes from, kids will make healthier food choices at meal times. Students at No. 2 Middle School plant seeds in spring. They g
25、row pumpkins, peppers (辣椒) and broccoli (西兰花). The kids look after the garden until summer. They get in (收获) the vegetables in fall. Li Yan likes that job best. “Its like a hunt (狩猎),”she said. “You have to look at all the vegetables to find the ones that are ready to be picked.”The school gives awa
26、y the vegetables to a food bank. “Giving back to the community (社区) is an important lesson,”says the school leader. Li Yan likes the idea that her hard work helps others. “Everyone can make a difference.”she says. 54. Students at No. 2 Middle School will work in the school garden for _.A. a whole ye
27、arB. one seasonC. two seasonsD. three seasons55. What do they do with the vegetables?A. They eat them at school. B. They take them home. C. They sell them to the community. D. They give them away to a food bank. 56. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Students will pick all the vegetables at t
28、he same time. B. It takes students too much time to work in the garden. C. Li Yan is a student who wants to make the school gardens different from others. D. School gardens are a good place to educate students. CThe Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of interesting things to
29、 see. Come to visit the Palace Museum. Opening Time: 9: 00 a. m. 5: 00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday. Not Open on Monday Grown-up: 15.00 Children (over 12) :10. 00Children (under 12) :Free10: 30. a. m. Zhonghe Palace: works of art11: 30 a. m. Baohe Palace: works of art1: 00 p. m. Jingren Palace: bron
30、zes (青铜器) 1: 40 p. m. Yonghe Palace: pottery (陶器) 2: 30 p. m. Huangji Palace: Chinese paintings4: 00 p. m. Fengxian Palace: clocks and lampsNotices: Keep quiet. Keep the museum clean. Dont forget to buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family. Do not take any photos. Do not touch anything.
31、57. We can see bronzes in_ Palace. A. ZhongheB. BaoheC. JingrenD. Huangji58. When can you see clocks and lamps?A. At 1: 40 p. m. from Monday to Saturday. B. At 4: 00 p. m. on Monday.C. At 4: 00 p. m. every day. D. At 4: 00 p. m. from Tuesday to Sunday. 59. Mr. Wu wants to visit the exhibition (展览) w
32、ith his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together?A. 35. 00.B. 28. 00.C. 15. 00.D. 25. 00. 60. Which of the following can you do at the show?A. Talk to each other. B. Take a few nice photos. C. Buy some souvenirs. D. Touch the golden throne. DSince t
33、he earliest times, trees have always been very useful and important to man. Even today trees continue to serve us in so many ways. Trees give us fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats and even bridges. Furniture such as tables,
34、chairs and beds is made of wood. It is very hot in the tropics (热带地区) all through the year. Trees protect man from the terrible heat. They can also prevent good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. If there were no trees, the land would become a desert. There are so many dese
35、rt areas in the world. People in the past had little knowledge about science of nature, they cut down the trees and never planted new ones. After some years, therich surface soil was blown away by strong winds and washed away by heavy rains. In the end, the land was turned into useless deserts where
36、 nothing could grow. 61. Trees were_to man in the earliest times. A. usefulB. uselessC. terrible D. not important62. _are made of wood. A. Tall buildingsB. Old carsC. Chairs and bedsD. New fruits 63. Trees protect us from_in the tropics. A. heavy rainsB. cold weatherC. being washed awayD. the terrib
37、le heat64. Because trees were cut down, _.A. the land was turned into desertsB. the soil became richer and richerC. news trees were planted on the landD. people built a lot of houses in the areas65. According to the passage, _.A. trees are not as useful now as they used to beB. People have always fo
38、und trees very useful to themC. trees were more useful in the past than they are nowD. people in the past didnt know how to make use of treesIX. 任务型阅读。 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文, 并按要求完成66-70题。Some of you may know about volunteering. But how much do you know about it?You may think volunteering is to
39、help others, giving them money or things. It can also help you. If youre sad about something that has happened, volunteering can be a great way to do with your bad feelings. When you volunteer, you give something to the community by giving somebody a hand. When you volunteer, you also get a lot from
40、 it. There are many good reasons to volunteer in the community. When you volunteer, you can learn something about yourself. When you volunteer, you can make friends with people who have similar interests. When you volunteer, you can also become more confident (自信的). We offer many volunteering chance
41、s to teens and adults. You can teach foreign children language and local culture. You can visit and take care of patients in the hospital. You can provide services in the school library. You can help old people do some housework. Dont be afraid of the time. You can volunteer for about 2 weeks to 48
42、weeks. Remember, many people need your help and love.If you would like to help them, call us. 66-67题完成句子; 68题简略回答问题; 69题找出并写下第四段的主题句; 70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66. _is a good way to deal with your bad feelings. 67. When you volunteer, you give something to others, you can also_.68. What are the good reasons to
43、 volunteer in the community? (Please list two of them. )69. 70. X. 词语运用 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 请根据短文内容, 把方框中合适的单词填到横线上。because, interested, subjects, help, gets, sleep, written, popular, still, businessHave you heard of the 15-year-old girl who set up a company of her own?Wendy Wang is that girl. She
44、 started the business two years ago. She has already 71. _several successful computer games. They are so 72. _that over half a million games are sold every year. Now her whole family works in her business, and she is 73. _in school. She gets up early in the morning and talks with her family about th
45、e 74. _over breakfast. Every weekday, she goes to school in her own car with a driver, 75. _she is not old enough to drive. She enjoys school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel 76. _. She usually gets As in all her 77. _, so the other students often ask her for 78. _. She finishes her
46、 homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and 79. _to work on her computer, writing games until 2: 00 a. m. Usually she doesnt need as much 80. _as other children. XI. 基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 满分20分) A) 连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。81. is, it, what, for82. I, I, cant, am, afraid, afford, it83. by, we, are, connected, the, Internet84. its, my, clean, up, the, room, duty, to85. the, total, of, 1000, has, school, a, students B) 书面表达 (满分15分)