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1、扬州市仪征市2021-2022学年第二学期期末测试试题八年级英语（试卷满分 140分, 考试时间110分钟）一、听力（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）第一部分 听对话, 回答问题。本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。1. Which sign do they see?2. Which charity are the two speakers talking about?3. How does Jane go to work every day?4. What place of interest does the man want to visit?5. Ho
2、w long does Li Lei do his homework every evening?A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 6. Where can the man be?A. At the doctors. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop. 7. What does Bob mean?A. He is a doctor now. B. He enjoys his work. C. He used to be a primary teacher. 8. What is the time now?A.
3、 9:05. B. 9:20. C. 9:35. 9. Who will teach Class 4 this week?A. Mr. Wu. B. Mr. Liu. C. Mr. Zhu. 10. What does the man mean?A. He agrees with the woman. B. It is not a good idea to walk in the rain. C. They cant stand under a tree on a rainy day. 第二部分, 听对话和短文回答问题。听一段对话, 回答第1112小题。11. Where are the bo
4、oks about nature?A. On the third shelf. B. On the second shelf. C. On the first shelf12. How long can a student keep a book from the school library?A. For two weeks. B. For five days. C. For one week. 听第一篇短文, 回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。How to protect the environment?Mike Never spit in public
5、 or 13_ on public walls. Plant trees in the fields in spring. Collect 50 kilograms of waste paper and 14 _ bottles.The factory15_Boys and girlsJoin Mike.13. A. cut down trees B. draw picturesC. throw rubbish14. A. 500 B. 1, 500 C. 2, 00015. A. Break the rule of the law. B. Stop pouring dirty water i
6、nto the South Lake. C. Plant more trees. 听第二篇短文, 回答第1620小题。16. Why did Anna save money at first?A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she wanted to help homeless children. C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. 17. When did Anna know about the Road House?A. At the age of four.
7、 B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve.18. How did Anna know about the Road House?A. From a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. From a TV programme.19. What didnt Anna buy in the shop?A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 20. Who did Anna buy the presents for?A. A homeless child. B. Her
8、good friend. C. Herself.二、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）21. Mr. Jiang, as an elderly man, took part in the Special Games for elderly, and finished _second in the race. A. the; the B. the; / C. an; the D. an; /22. 一 I want to visit the Slender West Lake. Could you please tell me something about it? 一 Sorry,
9、 I know just a little. You can read the _on its website. A. instructionB. introduction C. conversationD. conclusion23. My grandpa is studying computers. He says its _ learn new things. A. never too old to B. so late toC. old enough to D. too old to24. The food in the fridge _. Youd better throw it a
10、way. A. is smelt terrible B. smells terribly C. smells terribleD. is smelt terribly25. What do you think of the left-behind children?一 I think they need many things, but _they need love from their parents. A. at allB. above allC. after allD. in all26. I havent seen your elder sister for years. Where
11、 is she now?She _England for further study since 2017. A. has gone toB. has been in C. has been toD. has arrived in 27. Ifs necessary _ children _some safety skills. A. of; learningB. of; to learn C. for; learning D. for; to learn28. When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centr
12、e? Not until the work _ tomorrow. A. will be finished B. will finish C. is finishedD. has finished29. 一 I saw David in the teachers office this morning. Do you know _?一 He went there to hand in his homework. A. howB. whenC. whereD. why30. 一 Must I tell John the news?No, you _. Ive told him already.
13、A. mustntB. wouldntC. shouldnt D. neednt31. Would you mind _ me how _ English words?A. tell; to rememberB. telling; rememberC. telling; to rememberD. tell; remember32. 一 What a heavy rain! Will it last long, Susan?一_. Were getting into the rainy season now. A. Tm afraid soB. Tm afraid notC. Thats im
14、possibleD. Of course not33. She was _ an e-mail from her friend the whole morning, but it didnt come.A. explainingB. expressingC. experiencingD. expecting34. Which way is the best to organize our ideas when we describe a place?A. Space orderB. Specific to general C. General to specificD. Time order3
15、5. 一 Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship （冠军）. 一 Its not surprising. _. He practices hardest in the team. A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. It never rains but it pours三、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 计15分）Not long ago, my daughters favourite leather shoe
16、s were cut by a knife. She cried. I took the shoes to a shoemaker to get them repaired. The young apprentice（学徒） took a look at the cuts quickly and said, There is 36 I can do but change the uppers（鞋帮）. His master looked at 37 and said to me, If you trust me, I will add more cuts to both of the shoe
17、s on purpose for special style. I didnt fully understand him, 38 I decided to leave the shoes. Two days later, I went there to get the shoes. At the first sight I found there were indeed five or six 39 on each shoe, but all of them were covered by soft red leather sewed（缝）with thick thread（线）. The s
18、hoes looked more special and interesting than ever. I 40 stop praising（称赞）the master for his skill. Another time, my wifes 41 had an opening on the back. My wife checked it carefully, and then said, Ill 42 it myself. Three days went past, and I was very 43 to see it again: the 44 was sewed up by thi
19、n and white thread and it looked like the ice crystal（晶体）. She 45 made a lovely snowman and a wooden house on the blouse. I said with praise, Its just as beautiful as a piece of 46. I learned from the master. Patches（补丁）can be 47 to look perfect. replied my wife. Her words taught me even more: perfe
20、ction is 48 to achieve in everything; patches are unavoidable （不可避免的）, so is humans life, which will appear in the form of wound, disability or disease. 49 you cant change that, all you can do and have to do is to cover the wound by patches and try your best to make a most beautiful flower on the wo
21、und, and that is 50 life teaches us. Once you understand it, you can enjoy your life better. 36. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything37. A. him B. it C them D. me38. A. because B. but C. soD. or39. A. marksB. coloursC. flowersD. cuts40. A. wouldntB. couldntC. mustntD. neednt41. A. skirt
22、B. dressC. blouseD. shirt42. A. cleanB. repairC. sellD. paint43. A. luckyB. sadC. worriedD. surprised44. A. cutB. injuryC. woundD. opening45. A. evenB. onceC. reallyD. just46. A. artB. iceC. woodD. leather47. A. drawnB. attractedC. designedD. bought48. A. unhelpfulB. necessaryC. importantD. impossib
23、le49. A. AsB. SinceC. UnlessD. While50. A. howB. whyC. whatD. where四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 计30分）ABasketball, football and swimming are popular events in the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Lets see if you have any knowledge about the followin
24、g events.Tug-of-warThis event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920, The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.Rope climbingIt first ap
25、peared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters, for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics.Race walkingIn race walking, walkers hav
26、e to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer races and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers.51.Which of the following events are s
27、till in the Olympics?A. Tug-of-war and race walking.B. Basketball and rope climbing.C. Rope climbing and tug-of-war.D. Swimming and race walking.52.Years later, the rope in rope climbing was shortened _ metres.A. 7B. 8C. 15D. 2353.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. One countr
28、y can only enter one team in tug-of-war.B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics.C. Race walkers are not allowed to run in race walking.D. Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race.BOne evening, Anne was at home doing her homework. Matthew was home, but Marilla had gone to
29、 the town with the Barrys. Suddenly, Anne looked up and saw Diana standing at the door. She looked very worried. What is the matter, Diana? cried Anne. Oh, Anne, do come quickly, said Diana nervously. Minnie May is very sick. Father and Mother are away in town and theres nobody to go for the doctor.
30、 Matthew quietly got his cap and coat and went for the doctor. The two little girls ran to Dianas house hand in hand. Minnie May was Lianas three-year-old sister. She was very sick. Anne saw her and immediately went to work. She had looked after many children before and knew what to do. First we mus
31、t have lots of hot water. Put the fire on. Then Im going to give her some medicine. Minnie May did not like the medicine, but Anne did not give up. All night, Diana and Anne stayed with Minnie May. It was three oclock when Matthew came with the doctor. But by then, Minnie May was sleeping. Anne told
32、 the doctor what she had done. He was very impressed. Later on, he toldMr. and Mrs. Barry, That little red-headed girl is very smart. She saved that babys life. The next day at dinner, Marilla told Anne, Mrs. Barry was here this afternoon. She said you saved Minnie Mays life. She invited you to her
33、house. That night, Anne went to the Barrys. They had a good time, and she felt very happy. Taken from Anne of Green Gables54. Anne knew how to look after the sick child because _. A. there was nobody to go for the doctor. B. the sick child was Dianas younger sister. C. she had looked after many chil
34、dren before. D. the doctor told her to have lots of hot water. 55. Whose life did Anne save?A. Matthews. B. Minnie Mays. C. Dianas. D. Mrs. Barrys. 56. Which of the following words can describe Anne?A. Nervous. B. Smart. C. Lazy. D. Impolite. 57. Which of the following is the correct order according
35、 to the passage?a. Anne did her homework at home. b. Matthew went out for the doctor. c. Mrs. Barry invited Anne to her house. d. Marilla went to the town with the Barrys. e. Anne gave Dianas sister some medicine. A. d-a-b-e-cB. a-d-b-e-cC. a-c-b-d-e D. d-e-a-b-cCOne day, when I finished raising mon
36、ey for a charity and was on the train back home, I put down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to people who helped. When I got off the train, I felt amazingly good. The next day, I wrote more thank-yous and the same feeling of happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why not keep
37、on doing this for every day of the year?To keep on task, I decided to pick out a different theme for each month. January was charity. February would be neighbours. And many names came to my mind right away. While writing the notes, I realized I spent too much time on the phone moving from app to app
38、, enjoying other peoples lives. Writing thank-you notes allowed me the time to do something different, paying more attention to my own life. In the following months, I wrote to my friends, doctors and teachers. In July, my food month, I wrote to Julie, who used to cook at my favorite restaurant. It
39、went like this: Dear Julie, I find myself missing you lately. Thank you for hosting and cooking beautiful food. Jake and I will never forget the cake you made for our wedding. We talk about it every year. Thank you. We miss you. Love, GinaI was happy to receive a note back from her. Julie replied, I
40、 dont think Ive ever received such a touching letter before. Im going through a hard time right now, and this helps. On December 31, I wrote my last cardto Jake, my husband, and our two kids. And I took a picture of us, so I could remember the feeling coming up inside me. Gratitude. 58. The underlin
41、ed word this in Paragraph 2 means _. A. writing thank-you notesB. taking the train back homeC. putting the phone awayD. raising money for charities59. How did Julie most probably feel after reading the note from Gina?A. Shy and surprised. B. Pleased and relaxed. C. Nervous and excited. D. Moved and
42、encouraged. 60. The theme of the December notes might be _.A. charityB. neighbourC. familyD. food61. What did Gina get by doing her task according to the passage?A. Many thanks from her neighbors. B. More time to enjoy her own life. C. More help from people around her. D. Happy moments to be with fr
43、iends. DTomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit. Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow, orange, pink, or white. All tomatoes are green before they are ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their true col
44、or. Thats when theyre ready to eat!Tomatoes first grew in the Americas. The Incas （印加人）grew them over 1, 000 years ago. They were introduced to Europe by the Spanish in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to be the first Europeans to accept them as food. In France, people grew toma
45、toes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes. Tomatoes are fruits. They grow from seeds. They wont grow in cold weather. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller, people may tie it to a stick. Next is the blooming stage. Flowers appear. The flowers turn into fruit. Some kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes are large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as tw