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1、易错点01 名词易错考点【01】 词义辨析在中考中，对于名词的考查，更多集中在具体语言环境下名词词义的辨析上。结合中考，可以看出，多数学生出错，是由于没能准确掌握形（义）近词的细微差别，或不善于结合具体语言环境中加以辨析，而导致失分，建议单词默写时，能做到看英识汉，看汉默英，结合语境，灵活运用。牢记：只有把单词放入语境，单词才有灵魂。易错考点【02】可数名词的数可数名词数的考查，中考永恒的考点，而学生错误，更多的是对于特殊单词的复数变化规则掌握不牢造成的。如：不规则变化，单复同形，同形复数与规则复数的意义变化，国人复数的变化等。建议多背多用，借助口诀，巧妙记忆。可数名词变复数的不规则变化单数复
2、数汉语footfeet脚toothteeth牙齿man men男人mousemice 老鼠childchildren儿童，小孩单复数同形常考名词：fish鱼 sheep羊 deer鹿 “某国人”的复数形式：中日不变英法变，其余S加后面。中日不变：a Chinese- -two Chinese a Japanese-four Japanese 英法变：an Englishman - three Englishmen 3个英国人其余S加后面: a German- -five Germans 5个德国人易错考点【03】不可数名词的量出错原因，主要是由于单复数不能正确区分，或对于不可数名词量方法掌握不
3、牢。突破方法：变复只变计量单位。可不可数区分口诀：名词分两半，能把原名叫，就是不可数。如：water, 分成两半，还是water,所以是不可数名词。易错考点【04】名词所有格记牢名词所有格的不同表达法。s口诀：分别所有分别s，公共所有最后s，s结尾只加。学生失分的主要原因，是对所有格加s的规律掌握不牢固，或是不能通过语境来确定是公共所有还是分别所有。A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his _. The window can prevent children from falling ou
4、t.A. communicationB. celebration C. honestyD. creativity答案详解：由于句意没有理清，容易出错。结合语境一个来自湖南的12岁男孩，因为他的创造力，发明了一种新型的窗户，这种窗户可以防止小孩从窗户坠下。本题考查名词的词义辨析。A.交流；B.庆祝；C.诚实；D.创造力。根据语境和关键词invented发明，可知选D。1The of this concert is to raise money for a new Fangcang hospital.（）AactivityBpurposeCquestionDreason2. Do you know
5、 Bing Dwen Dwen?Yes. It shows the _of Olympics，including a strong mind and a healthy body.（）ApromiseBspiritCvalueDrule3. River dolphins（豚） that we havent seen for years appear in the Yangtze River.I think its the _ of 10-year fishing ban（禁令）. It really works.（）AresultBreliefCregretDresolution More a
6、nd more _want to learn about Chinese culture.（）AGermansBGermanCGermenDGermans答案详解：A.德国人，B.德国人，C.德国，D.德国人的，more and more后跟可数名词复数，后跟名词Germans。所以选 ：A。学生由于对国人复数变化规则没有掌握好，易错选C。（句意：越来越多的德国人想了解中国文化。）1. Oh，My! Two died on the same afternoon!Too bad! We are all so proud of them!Aman scientistBwoman scientist
7、sCmen scientistsDman scientists2There are a lot of over there but hardly any .（）Asheep，peopleBsheeps，peopleCsheep，peoples3 Could you please tell me something about the two _？_. They are exchange students of No.1 Middle School.AEnglishmen；Yes，pleaseBFrench；Come onCAmericans；Not at allDGermans；All rig
8、htThey are thirstyWill you please give them _？（）Asome bottles of watersBsome bottles of waterCsome bottle of water Dsome bottle of waters答案详解：bottle是可数名词，前面有some，用复数形式，排除CD；water是不可数名词，排除A所以选 ：B。 学生由于对不可数名词量的表达方法掌握不牢而错选D。（句意：他们渴了你能给他们几瓶水吗？）1. Im not hungry at all because I just ate much .（）AapplesBb
9、ananasCbread2. Dad，Im hungryPlease give me _Sorry，babyThere is nothing in the fridgeLets buy some right now（）Atwo breadBtwo pieces of breadsCtwo pieces of breadDtwo piece of bread3. I forgot to bring my notebook hereCould you please lend me two _，Linda？OK，here you are（）.ApaperBpapersCpiece of paperD
10、pieces of paper _father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world.（）ATony and PetersBTonys and PeterCTony and Peters 答案详解：如果一样东西为两个人共有，则只在后一个名词后加上s；如果不是共有，则两个名词后面都要加上s。根据father可知是托尼和彼得他们两个人共有的父亲，因此只需要后一个名词加。所以选 ：A。（句意：托尼和彼得的爸爸是飞行员。他去过世界上许多国家。）1. _room looks very clean（）ABob and Dave
11、sBBobs and DavesCBobs and Dave2. Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in _（）Atwo days timeBtwo-days timeCtwo days timeDtwo days time3. How far is it from your home to your office？Its _ ride（）Atwo hours and halfsBtwo and half hoursCtwo and a half hoursDtwo hour and a halfs错1Luckily，we had
12、 a good _to visit the Palace Museum last summer and learned a lot about Chinese culture.（）AchanceBreasonCchoiceDright2Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real _ of animals， birds and flowers.（）AcourageBknowledgeCenergyDexperience3We should care more about the full
13、 _ of our children.（）AagreementBdevelopmentCrequirementDgovernment4Mum，could you please buy me an iPhone 7？Well，I think there is no _. Its bad for your study and eyes.（）AneedBpurposeCanswerDway5Lucy has won No.1 in the 100-meter run，and she hopes to break her own _ next year.（）AlawBpromiseCpurposeDr
14、ecord6Building makeshift hospital（临时医院）was a key _ made in the moment when Wuhan was facing the task of epidemic（流行性传染病）controlRightIt has played an important role in treating the patients（）AdecisionBsituationCproblemDcondition7I read in _ newspaper that _ Shantou got the hosting right to the 2021 A
15、sian Youth Games（）Atoday，ChinaBtodays，ChinaCtoday，ChinasDtodays，Chinas8Lily is a friend of _（）AMarys mothersBMarys mothers ofCMary mothersDmothers of Mary9I live near my schoolIts only about ten _ walk（）AminutesBminuteCminutesDminutes10To spread our traditional culture，many teenagers came up with ne
16、w _. For example，Suansuan，a college student，has posted over 50 videos on Bilibili to show her love for our culture.（）AmethodsBmessagesCmeaningsDmedicines11Fruit juice can be harmful to _ teeth，Cathy.OK. I wont let them drink too much.AkidBkidsCkidsDkids12After playing football for more than half an
17、hour， the students took _ rest（）Aa few minutesBa little minutesCa few minutesDa little minutes13On _ Day，all of the _ teachers received beautiful flowers in our school.（）AWomans，womanBWomens，womanCWomens，women14_ Day is a special holiday for us to show our love for our mothers.（）AMotherBMothersCMoth
18、ersDMothers15You have a nice house! Whose room is this？ Its _.AJack and PetersBJacks and PetersCJacks and PeterDJack and Peter16Are you hungry？Yes. Please give us _.（）Athree breadBthree piece of breadCthree pieces of breadDthree pieces of breads17Look at the two _ over there. They are teaching the b
19、oys to play the piano.（）Awomen teachersBwoman teacherCwoman teachersDwomans teachers18 I dont know how to DIY the bookcase while I bought from YijiaDont worry， just follow the _（）AinformationBinstrumentsCinstructionsDintroductions19Yesterday，I have some_. Luckily，my friend Ben helped me_.（）Adifficul
20、t；withBdifficulty；outCdifficulties；withDdifficulties；out20Lets make fruit salad.Sounds good. We need one apple，two bananas，three oranges and five _.（）Aspoon of honeyBspoons of honeyCspoons of honeysDspoon of honeys21We can get some _ about how to use the Learning APP through the official account（）Ai
21、nformationBideaCtipDsuggestion22Were not sure _therell be_ or not tomorrow（）Aif； rainsBif； rainyCwhether； rainDwhether； raining23Everyone should protect the_I agree I often _up waste bottles in the street and throw them in the dustbin（）Aenvironment；pickedBenvironment；pickCenvironment；picksDenvironme
22、nts；picks24Could you move over a little and make some for me？SurePlease（）AplaceBseatCroomDground25What would you like to eat， honey？_ （）AChicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesBChicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceCChickens with vegetables and two bowls of riceDChickens with vegetable and two bowls of rices26What would you like to drink？Id like three_（）Abottles of watersBbottle of watersCbottle of waterDbottles of water27Well have _ holiday. What about going to Shaoshan？Good idea!A3 daysB3 daysCa 3-daysD3-day