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1、宿迁市宿城区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题第一卷选择题部分（共85分）一、听力测试（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题1. How is Daniel going to Sanya? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 2. Where would Sam like to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 3. When was Jack born? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 4. What is Jacks animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看
2、】A. B. C. 5. What type of book is Daniel reading? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Travel.B. Novel.C. History.6. What time will the train leave for London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. At 8:20 a.m.B. At 8:40 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.7. How much is the white shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. 20 dollars.B. 40 dollars.C. 80 dollars.8
3、. What is the date today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. May 1st.B. April 29th.C. April 30th.9. Why is Anna late for school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Her clock didnt ring this morning.B. Her parents forget to wake her up this morning.C. She doesnt have a clock and her parents are out.10. How long did the meeting
4、last? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What cant we get from the Internet according to the dialogue?A. Practising English with others.B. Looking up some useful information.C. Changing all knowledge into knowledge outside bo
5、oks.12. How many bad things of the Internet are mentioned in the dialogue?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听一篇短文，回答下面各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】PlaceAlmost every school in _13_ has a sports team.ActivitiesPlay against different schools after _14_.MembershipChoose new members at the beginnin
6、g of each term. Members must be good at the game and _15_.13. A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. China14. A. ChristmasB. summer holidaysC. the final term examination15. A. musicB. the lessonsC. computer听一篇短文，回答下五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16. _ people were walking along the street.A. ThreeB. FourC. Five17. _ saw a
7、 piece of paper on the ground and picked it up.A. The big manB. The pretty womanC. The old man18. After a few _ the big man came back.A. hoursB. minutesC. seconds19. The short man cried out to the big man “_”.A. I saw the old man getting the moneyB. You lost some papersC. I saw the money fall from y
8、our pockets.20. The old man had to give another ten dollars to the big man because he _.A. picked it upB. was afraidC. had too much money二、单项选择（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）21. How about the charity sale, Jack? I should say it was _ great success.A. theB. aC. anD. /22. My best old friend Beck went abroad
9、with her parents. We _ each other since then.A. havent seenB. have seenC. didnt seeD. dont see23. Which of the following sentence is an opinion?A. Beijing is the capital of China.B. There is a small shop next to my door.C. The park is a good place to have fun.D. We have more subjects to learn.24. I
10、ran after Disney characters and _ photos.A. could stop takingB. couldnt stop takingC. could stop to takeD. couldnt stop to take25. The UK _ England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Island.A. makes up ofB. is making up ofC. make up withD. is made up of26. After three hours walking, we are all _ and dont
11、 want to do anything.A. tired onB. tired offC. tired outD. tired with27. Daniel used to _ to work, but now he is used to _ because he wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkB. drive; walkingC. driving; walkD. driving; walking28. Its good manners to _.A. drop litter everywhereB. leave the tap runningC. eat
12、and drink in the libraryD. queue for your turn29. The British people wont touch you or push past you when you are _.A. in their wayB. on their wayC. in the wayD. on the way30. The Special Olympics World Games include many events _ in the Olympic Games.A. similar with thoseB. similar to thoseC. simil
13、ar with thatD. similar to that31. I am afraid we can not _to take a taxi. Let s go by underground insteadA. refuseB. affordC. forgetD. fall32. What does the charity _ do?It helps build a better world for everyone, especially, children all over the world.A. UNICEFB. ORBISC. OxfamD. WWF33. How many op
14、erations do you do during a visit, Dr Ma? During my last visit, 150 patients _.A. are operatedB. were operatedC. are operated onD. were operated on34. What can we do to reduce pollution?_.A. Reuse water if possibleB. Turn off the light when leaving a roomC. Separate waste into different groupsD. Do
15、more exercise and watch less TV35. When you go to a foreign country, youd better learn more about manners. Just like the saying goes,“_ ”.A. A good begin is half doneB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do三、完形填空（本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）In hot summer, many
16、people like wearing flip-flops (人字拖), especially people in Kenya and other warm countries on the east coast of Africa. Each year, lots of plastic flip-flops _36_ into the Indian Ocean (印度洋) as rubbish. These _37_ cause a lot of plastic pollution. The environment there is getting _38_ than before. Pl
17、astic pollution is _39_ to animals. A survey shows that one fifth of seabirds _40_ eating plastic each year. Luckily, a company in Kenya has found a way _41_ plastic pollution. Several years ago, a scientist called Julie Church noticed some children _42_ toy boats out of the old flip-flops. That gav
18、e her _43_. In 2017, she_44_ a company called Ocean Sole. It recycles old flip-flops and then turns _45_ into colourful works of art. Now those works of art _46_ well all over the world. “Im so happy that the plastic shoes _47_ wisely. If everyone makes a change, rich resources in Indian Ocean _48_
19、. What we are doing is good for the _49_, and it also provides new jobs _50_ local people,” says Julie Church.36. A. throwB. threwC. are thrownD. were thrown37. A. trousersB. shirtsC. shoesD. caps38. A. betterB. worseC. easierD. favourite39. A. harmfulB. wonderfulC. carefulD. meaningful40. A. die of
20、B. die fromC. die toD. die with41. A. to reduceB. reduceC. increaseD. to increase42. A. are makingB. were makingC. are madeD. were made43. A. a prizeB. some moneyC. an ideaD. a boat44. A. sets offB. sets outC. set offD. set up45. A. thatB. itC. usD. them46. A. is soldB. are soldC. sellsD. sell47. A.
21、 can useB. is usingC. can be usedD. can be using48. A. will saveB. is savedC. will be savingD. will be saved49. A. environmentB. achievementC. treatmentD. equipment50. A. withB. forC. onD. to四、阅读理解（本大题共共两节, 第一节5165小题, 每小题2分, 第二节第6670 小题, 每小题1分, 满分35分）第一节 阅读短文, 完成文后各题A51. Sign 1 means _.A. they dont
22、work right nowB. they stay insideC. they look for helpD. the owner is ill52. Sign 2 is mainly for _.A. businessmenB. driversC. studentsD. teachers53. Sign 3 is probably put up _.A. on the gate of a schoolB. on the gate of a parkC. on the door of a pet storeD. on a post beside a roadBOne afternoon, I
23、 went shopping in a shop. I saw the shopkeeper talking to a boy. “Im sorry, but you dont have enough money to buy this toy.” The boy looked very sad, holding the toy in his arms tightly (紧紧地). I walked to him and asked who he wanted to give it to. “I want to give it to Mommy so she can give it to my
24、 sister when she goes there. My sister has gone (已经去) to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going there very soon too, so I think Mommy can take it to her.”Then he showed me a photo of his. He told me, “I want Mommy to take my picture with her, too. I love Mommy and I dont want her to leave me. B
25、ut Daddy says that she has to go to stay with my little sister.” Then he began crying. After hearing these, I put some money in his bag quietly. Then I said, “Lets check again, and maybe you have enough money for the toy.”“Yes, yes. Thank you so much! And now I even have money to buy some flowers fo
26、r Mommy!” The boy paid for them and ran home happily.54. The boy looked very sad because _.A. the shopkeeper didnt want to sell the toy to himB. he didnt have enough money to buy the toyC. the writer asked who he wanted to give the toy toD. he lost a toy before he came to the shop55. The boy wanted
27、to buy a toy for his _.A. motherB. sisterC. friendD. himself56. From the third paragraph we know that the boys mother _.A. missed his sister very muchB. didnt love him and wanted to leave himC. wanted to visit his sister far awayD. was badly ill and was going to die57. From this passage we can see t
28、hat the writer is _.A. kind and helpfulB. tall and slimC. careful and richD. excited and patientCAs an English saying goes “Where theres tea, theres hope.” A Chinese saying goes that “Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar (醋) and tea are the seven necessary things to begin a day.”Tea is
29、popular all over the world. It is said that nearly 5.8 million tons of tea was produced around the world in 2018. In Turkey (土耳其), tea has become the most popular hot drink. This is because that coffee costs have risen and tea has become a cheaper drink. People in Ireland drink cups of hot tea to ge
30、t through the grey, foggy winters. Tea drinking in the UK began in the eighteenth century. Traders introduced the drink from China as something very expensive. But now tea is a common drink in the UK. In order to celebrate the popular drink, the United Nations has designated (指定) May 21 as Internati
31、onal Tea Day. This year, many countries celebrated the first International Tea Day, including China. According to the UN, tea is more than a hot drink. Its a big part of many cultures around the world. You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important
32、guests. The British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that countrys culture. In some other countries, tea is also offered during gatherings and talks. In addition to (除了) its cultural importance, tea is also a medicine. It has been used from old times to modern day. “Tea is cold and
33、 lowers the fire.” Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist (草药师) Li Shizhen once said. It is also found today that tea can prevent heart disease and so on. Hot or cold, bagged or loose-leaf, tea is not just a drink. Its a social custom (习俗) and also a magic medicine, a link (联系) to the past and a way of life
34、.58. The two sayings used in the first paragraph is _the UK and China.A. to show the long history of tea inB. to show the importance of tea inC. to tell us the time of drinking tea inD. to tell the differences between59. Which of the following about tea is true?A. In Turkey, tea is more expensive th
35、an coffee.B. In Ireland, people drink tea to keep cool in winter.C. In the UK, tea is only enjoyed by rich people.D. In China, tea has been used as medicine for long.60. The writer writes the passage (文章) mainly to introduce _.A. different kinds of teaB. old sayings of teaC. important uses of teaD.
36、the first International Tea DayDI saved the grain (谷物) carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away. Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot (射击) them but as soon as I walked aw
37、ay, they came back. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would make the birds afraid fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat. With my new grain to store, I found a new problem
38、. I needed something new to store the fine grain because it ran through my baskets easily. Finally, it took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots (容器) one for rice and one for wheat. Next I formed a clay oven (黏土烤炉) and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake (烘烤) bread. I made an
39、d baked bread in my oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking. Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore
40、 (探索) the island by sea. I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat. When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to mov
41、e. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work. I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey. Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe61. What made the bird afraid?A. W
42、ild goats.B. His dog.C. Dead birds.D. Wolves.62. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _.A. how Robinson protected his crop from the birdsB. how many tools Robinson made to bake breadC. how much rice and wheat Robinson harvestedD. how Robinson kept the wild goats away from his crop63. What does “a new problem
43、” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?A. How to plant grain.B. How to make pots.C. How to fix the baskets.D. How to store grain.64. Which word can be used to describe Robinsons personality?A. Honest.B. Active.C. Impatient.D. Lazy.65. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. Robinson managed to catch the
44、wild goats,B. Robinson tried to solve the problems with his courage and wisdom.C. Robinson spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.D. Robinson spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.第二节 读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Pollution is one of the biggest problems
45、in the world today. In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers. _66_In some cities, the air is filled with pollution. _67_ If it is not cleaned up, more people will be hurt._68_ Land and water pollution kills many animals every year. If we do not act to improve the environment, more liv
46、ing things will be killed by pollution._69_We should separate rubbish into different groups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant more trees. _70_ Whats more, we shouldnt put the waste into lakes or rivers.If we can do these, we will make the world a better place to live in.A. This makes some old people and children ill.B. As well as people, animals are also harmed by pollution.C. We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.D. Its time for all of us to take action right aw