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1、2022年广东省深圳市福田区深圳中学中考二模英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、完形填空There was a businessman who was deep in debt（债务） and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in his hands. Suddenly an old man _1_ before him and said, “I can see that something is troubling you.” After listening to the _2_, the old man wrot
2、e out a check and put it in his hand, saying,“ Take it and _3_ here exactly one year from today.” Then he turned and disappeared.The businessman saw in his _4_ a check for $500,000, signed by John DRockefeller, one of the richest men in the world. “I can pay off my debts in a second!” he realized. B
3、ut _5_, the businessman decided to put the check in his safe. He thought just knowing it was there might give him the power to _6_. He went back and worked hard to make his business successful. Within several months, he was out of debt and making money once again.Exactly one year later, he returned
4、to the _7_ with the check. At the agreed-upon time, the old man appeared. Behind the old man was a nurse. The nurse told the businessman that the old man was mentally _8_ and always telling people he was John DRockefeller. The businessman was _9_ to hear that. All year long hed been buying and selli
5、ng, believing that he had half a million dollars behind him. Suddenly, he realized that it wasnt the money but the newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to _10_ anything he went after.1AwalkedBwentCwavedDappeared2AstoryBmusicCradioDevent3Asend it upBcall me backCpay me backDlook it up4Awa
6、lletBhandCseatDpocket5AinsteadBsoCyetDthough6Abelieve the truthBhelp his employeesCsave his businessDsupport others7AchurchBhospitalCcompanyDpark8ApuzzledBillCburntDbroken9AdisappointedBshockedCpleasedDinterested10AachieveBreceiveCacceptDsupport二、阅读单选February 18, 2004, is the birth date of Su Yiming
7、, a historic gold medalist in the Beijing 2022 mens snowboard big air with a combined score of 182.50 points at Big Air Shougang on Tuesday.Su Yiming, a snowboarding talent from North Chinas Jilin province, won a silver for snowboard slope style on Feb 7 during the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, mark
8、ing the first snowboarding medal won by a Chinese athlete during the Games.Over the past four years, Su has combined his talent with hard work to produce one of the swiftestfaster than everrises the sport has ever seen.“The biggest motivation for me is my love for snowboarding,” Su said, when asked
9、about the secret to his success. “In snowboarding, I feel like I can show my own style and creativity. Every time I ride my board, its always a very happy moment. Through my experience, I hope more young people will get interested in the sport. ”“I enjoy snowboarding just as much as I enjoy acting,”
10、 said Su, a former child actor, who turns 18 on Friday. “I think: I still have a lot of possibilities to explore in my future career either in snowboarding or in acting. But now I just want to enjoy the moment and celebrate it as the best possible birthday gift.”11What did Su Yiming achieve during t
11、he 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?AHe won a history medal.BHe added a gold medal to a silver one.CHe got a silver medal.DHe received two more big air medals.12What does the word “swiftest” mean in Paragraph Three?AhighestBmost difficultCmost importantDfastest13What is the secret to Sus success?AThe lo
12、ve for snowboarding.BThe creativity of snowboarding.CThe special style of his own .DThe happy feeling of riding.14What can you infer about Su Yiming from the last paragraph?AHe was a former child actor.BHe likes acting very much.CHes happy with the result.DHe enjoys snowboarding.15Whats the best tit
13、le of the passage?ASu Rockets Into History Book.BSu Won Snowboard Big Air.CSu: A Snowboarding Talent.DSu: A Possible Famous Actor.World War II was coming to an end in 1945. It had been on since 1939. The nations that had fought against Germany, Italy, and Japan decided that such a war must never hap
14、pen again.On April 25, 1945, people representing about 50 countries met in San Francisco, California. They were there to organize the United Nations (UN). Its aim would be to work for world peace, security, and the improvement of living conditions for all people.The UN headquarters was built in New
15、York City. As of 2006, more than 192 nations were members of the UN. If fighting between two or more countries breaks out anywhere in the world, the UN may be asked to try to stop it. The UN works on ways to keep the fighting from starting again. The UN also watches over world health problems. If a
16、terrible disease hits a large population in some country, member nations go there to help stop the disease. Through the UN, rich countries help poor countries by lending money or helping them start industries.Since it started in 1945, the UN has had successes and failures. It was not able to pass a
17、law that would stop the development of atomic bombs (原子弹). It has, though, been able to settle many disputes (争端) between countries before they became military wars. Probably the best thing about the UN is that it is a central place where member nations can easily share all kinds of information with
18、 each other.16What caused the nations to decide to organize the UN?AWorld War II was coming to an end.BThe nations would be defeated soon.CWorld War II had been on for six years.DThe nations hated Germany, Italy and Japan.17What did the nations expect the organization to do?ATo work for world peace,
19、 security and betterment.BTo improve the living conditions of the world.CTo promise the security of people from the UN.DTo stop the war and make sure the UN is safe.18Why did the writer introduce the third paragraph?ATo help people know the headquarters.BTo show where the United Nations is.CTo attra
20、ct 192 nations to join the UN.DTo tell how the United Nations works.19What does “it” mean in the last paragraph?AAtomic bombs.BThe United Nations.CSuccesses and failures.DMember nations.20Which part of the newspaper does the article belong to?ASports.BLifestyle.CCulture.DOpinion.Hurricanes are power
21、ful windstorms. A hurricane begins in a low pressure area over warm water. Air is pulled inward by the low pressure. Wind begins to rotate counterclockwise(逆时针旋转). As pressure drops near the center, wind speed increases. It pulls wet air from the oceans surface. The wet air moves upward in the cente
22、r. The air cools and rainstorms form. This pattern continues as the storm feeds on itself, growing stronger and higher. When the wind speed is greater than 73 mph, it is a hurricane. A column of calm, warm, cloudless air forms in the center. It is the eye of the storm. A hurricane can become 10 mile
23、s high and 200 miles wide. It travels across the ocean at several different speeds. It might change direction several times. That is why it is hard to know when and where it will hit land. If it hits land, it can cause more destruction than any other type of storm on Earth. It weakens fast as it pas
24、ses over land.Hurricanes are different, depending on their wind speeds. The winds of Class I are 74-95 miles per hour (mph). The highest class is 5. This means the winds are moving faster than 155 mph. The higher the class, the more damage it causes.Hurricanes are given names so weatherman can tell
25、them apart when there are more than one over the ocean. Names were first given to possible hurricanes by the United States Weather Bureau in 1953 with womens names such as Carol, Sarah, Maria, or Helene. On May 12, 1978, it was announced that hurricanes would also have mens names like Hugo, David, G
26、ilbert, or Alberto. Now, alphabetical(按字母顺序的) lists of male and female names are used. By putting the names in alphabetical order, it is easy to know if the hurricane is the first, third or fifth one in that year. Each list includes up to 24 names, but they are seldom all used.21When does the storm
27、become a hurricane?AWhen rainstorm is forming.BWhen the air is in low pressure area.CWhen air forms in the center.DWhen the wind speed is over 73 mph.22What happens when a hurricane reaches land?AIt becomes weak very fast.BIt becomes 10 miles high.CIt becomes 200 miles wide.DIt changes direction som
28、e times.23What will the wind speed of a Class II hurricane probably be?A74-95 mph.BOver 155 mph.CAbout 115 mph.D200 mph.24Why are hurricanes given names?AIt is easy for the weatherman to know if the hurricane is the first one.BIt is easy for the weatherman to tell them apart if there are more than o
29、ne.CIt is equal for male and female to have rights to own hurricanes names.DIt is equal for the Weather Bureau to list out all the names for hurricanes.25What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage?AIt tells that hurricanes would also have mens names.BIt is seldom to have that many hurri
30、canes in one year.CIts not simple to put the names in alphabetical order.DIt tells that many names of hurricanes are not for men.三、阅读还原6选5请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Tests can be stressful. You worry that you havent studied enough. _26_ You worry that you do know the answer but will still
31、 get it wrong on the test. Tests have been stressing people out for thousands of years. _27_ During the Tang Dynasty there lived a talented poet named Meng Jiao, who was born to a poor family. Writing poetry was not a good paying job at that time. _28_ He realized this had to change and decided to t
32、ake the Ke Ju exams, which were open for anyone. Meng Jiao studied hard for the tests and took them several times. Each time, he failed, but he never gave up. Finally, when he was 46 years old, Meng Jiao passed the test! He was so happy that he put on new clothes and tied on red flowers to celebrate
33、. _29_In English, it is “Horseback riding fast through the spring breeze（微风）,while seeing all the flowers of Changan in one day.” _30_ It tells of the excited feelings of seeing all of Changan City in a day. On that day, he was able to let go of the disappointments of the past. The poem became famou
34、s and was passed down through the years.AHeres one mans story about test stress.BThen he rode on a horse through Changan City, writing a poem.CMeng Jiao was poor most of his life.DYou worry that you wont know the right answer.EMeng Jiaos poem tells about his feelings.FDuring his ride, Meng Jiao wrot
35、e a poem.四、阅读匹配阅读下面几位共和国勋章获得者的材料，为五位少年寻找他们的偶像。_31_. Li Bingbing: My dream is to be an engineer working on the board of nuclear submarine. I want to learn from the chief designer of Long March First._32_. Wang Yimin: I enjoy doing chemical experiment and I always want to study traditional Chinese med
36、icine. I want to read a book about a Chinese who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015._33_. Mo Taoran: I often visit the space museum, with interest in satellite technology and space exploration. I want to read the stories about the chief designer of both the Beidou navigation syste
37、m and Chinas lunar exploration project._34_. Peng Qirui: I have a dream of being a hero some day. I want to write a person who was twice awarded the title of Combat Hero during the Liberation War._35_. Cao Aiqiang: Hydrogen bomb is a great invention. I want to learn something about the nuclear physi
38、cist who took part in detonating Chinas first hydrogen bomb.AOn June 17, 1967, China detonated (引爆) its first hydrogen bomb. It took only 32 months to go from its first atomic bomb to its first hydrogen bomb. As a nuclear physicist, Yu Min played an important role in this process. BSun Jiadong made
39、great contributions toward developing Chinese satellite technology and space exploration. He was chief designer of both the Beidou navigation system and Chinas lunar exploration project.CZhang Fuqing was a soldier in the Peoples Liberation Army during the Liberation War. He was twice awarded the tit
40、le of Combat Hero (战斗英雄). In 1955, he volunteered to work in a distant country in Hubei province and has been helping poor people there ever since.DHuang Xuhua was the chief designer of Chinas first-generation nuclear submarine (核潜艇). Long March First, Chinas earliest nuclear submarine, took its fir
41、st test dive on Dec 26, 1970. Huang who was 44 at the time was on board for the dive.E. Tu Youyou is known for winning the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She got inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine theories and discovered artemisinin (青蒿素), a medicine that can be used to tr
42、eat malaria. Her finding has saved the lives of millions.F. Shen Jilan, a farmer, is a lifelong lawmaker. In1954, she became a deputy to the National Peoples Congress (全国人民代表大会代表). Since then, she has served at all 13 NPCs. She came up with the idea of equal pay for equal work between men and women.
43、 The idea was written into Chinas first constitution.五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Are you one of those people who think all babies are cute? What? Youve never seen horns on a baby? Neither had the people when I _36_ (bear). I was Shennong, man and ox and god of plants.One day, I opened a
44、 jar and smelled old plants. Stinky! I knew this gift must be used _37_ (help) my people get well. Then I tasted the juice of the plants I had cut. My tongue _38_ (stop) feeling anything. I turned _39_ my friends. “All the medicines _40_(we) people need are already here. I only need to find and shar
45、e them. ” Some left to bring the medicine jar to _41_ village, others explored with me.My friends and I travelled together across China, looking for medicines. And every night, we wrote down _42_ we had learned. My friends had to share the knowledge and then my people would be healthy. We all knew t
46、hat one day I would eat the _43_ (leaf) of plants that would kill me.It happened when the clouds _44_ (hang) low. I took a bite of a leaf and felt my insides break. My friends ran to me _45_ (hurry). I could not look away from my last view where there was too much beauty.六、电子邮件46假如你是李希，你的英国笔友Mike发来一
47、封电邮祝贺2022北京冬奥会圆满落幕，同时想了解我们在疫情期间也能成功举办的原因。请你给他回复。内容需包括：1团队精神与安全保障（建设者、工人、志愿者共同努力；闭环管理、场地、服务等安全）；2国际奥委会主席巴赫的赞扬：“如果没有中国人民的支持, 北京冬奥会不可能收获如此卓越的成功。”；3你的感受（至少两点）。要求：1.80词以上，短文的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；3可适当发挥以使全文连贯。参考词汇：2022北京冬奥会 The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics；国际奥委会主席巴赫 IOC President Bach闭环管理 closed-loop managementDear Mike,How is it going? Glad to hear from you._