山东省2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习精练-第17课时九年级units5~6.docx

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1、九年级 Units 56姓名: 班级: 建议用时:40分钟一、单项填空1(2021山东菏泽中考)Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping?Hes called “father of hybrid rice” and he helped save _ China _ the world from hunger. Anot only; but also Beither; orCneither; nor2(2021江苏苏州工业园区外国语学校测试)I have warned him that the weather may not

2、be as _ as it is here today.Aplease BpleasedCpleasant Dpleasure3(2021山东青岛模拟一)When I was young, I _ by my grandparents.Alook after Blooked after Cam looked after Dwas looked after二、单词拼写与运用用括号内所给单词的适当形式或根据首字母、汉语提示填空。1There are too many t_ accidents on the road these days because of the heavy snow.2In

3、spring, we can see green _(leaf) and grass everywhere.3(2021云南模拟)Meitu is one of the most _(wide) used free photo editing apps in the world.4Ms. Lee makes our lessons _(live) and interesting.5This article tells us how to _(避免) getting hurt while climbing.6One of the advantages of reading is that it

4、can give us lots of _(please)7I never _(怀疑) your ability to make it to the top because of your talent and hard work.8Through hard work and practice, the _(不出名的) basketball player has grown up to a worldfamous superstar.三、完形填空(2021江苏南京树人学校月考)Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the laund

5、ry(要洗的衣服) would just do itself?” Selfcleaning clothes may sound 1 . But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this 2 !A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures(纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunl

6、ight 3 the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains(污渍). The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down.According to CNN, the researchers covered the clothing in a solution(溶液) made of silver and copp

7、er(铜) nanostructures. 4 it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look 5 new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean 6 the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but can also be good for the 7 . According to the

8、US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons(about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using 8 of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. So one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do be

9、fore we can start 9 our washing machines,” said DiRajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础)”So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing(说服) clothing makers to 10 their clothing with the solution.1A.comfortableBcrazyCforeignDtire

10、d2A.trueBpossibleCcloseDspecial3A.floatsBarrivesChitsDnotices4A.AllBEverythingCSomethingDThis5A.as far asBas long asCas good asDas well as6A.byBasCforDwith7A.spaceBhouseworkCenvironmentDmachine8A.lessBmostCfewerDmore9A.putting downBworking onCdealing withDthrowing away10A.treatBattackCcrashDencourag

11、e四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,完成短文。有两个词多余。cost, appear, made, used, send, long, simple, greatly, by, protect, after, inThe envelope is designed to protect letters. It is so common today that we often take it for granted. But did you know when and where the envelope first appeared?The history of envelopes i

12、s probably much 1._ than you think.It is believed that the envelope first appeared in ancient China. It was used to 2._ royal messages. However, the early envelope was nothing like what we use today. It was 3._ from clay and looked like a ball. 4._ the message was put into it, the envelope would be

13、sealed with more clay. To read the message, one had to break the “ball”The first paper envelope 5._ around 200 BC. It was also invented by the Chinese. However, at first, people used it only to 6._ money to each other as gifts. It was not until around the 7th century that it was used for sending mes

14、sages. The design of the early paper envelope was very 7._. It was just a sheet of paper folded and sealed with wax. Since the envelope was made completely 8._ hand, it was very expensive.In the 19th century, printing and manufacturing methods improved 9._. In 1853, American inventor Russel Hawes in

15、vented an envelope maker. The machine could produce about 12,500 envelopes every day. With these improvements, the 10._ of envelopes fell. The design also became more complex.Today, emails have become more popular than handwritten letters. However, billions of envelopes are used around the world eve

16、ry year. They have long become part of modern life.五、阅读理解(2021浙江嘉兴中考)Ludwick Marishane, a South African, was with his friends in Limpopo when they started talking about inventing something to put on your skin(皮肤) so you dont have to take a bath. Ludwick thought that this was a great idea. He did som

17、e research on the Internet, and he found some surprising facts.About 2,500,000,000 people around the world havent got clean water. This is a huge problem because dirty water can create illnesses. One of them is trachoma: 8,000,000 people all over the world get trachoma every year. They wash their fa

18、ces with dirty water, get ill and go blind. To stop trachoma, people dont have to receive expensive medical care. They have to wash their faces with clean water. Thats it.Ludwick started thinking. He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world where its difficult to find clean wate

19、r. He did more research on the Internet, and he did more thinking. Ludwick had a plan. He wanted to make a gel(凝胶) for people to put on their skin so they dont have to take a bath. When he was at university, he never stopped thinking about his invention. He started to talk to other people about it,

20、and three years later the dream came true. He made the gel and called it “DryBath”Ludwick is the winner of lots of prizes. People call him “one of the brightest young men in the world”. He is happy about his success. DryBath is helping people to be healthy. And DryBath also helps to save water. That

21、s important in many parts of the world, where its difficult to find clean water. Now he wants to invent other things and also wants to help other young people to become inventors.1Trachoma is a kind of illness that may make people _Afeel hungryBfeel thirstyCbecome blindDbecome sleepy2Ludwick invente

22、d the gel “DryBath” to _Atreat people with skin troubleBmake dirty water become cleanCshow people how to be an inventorDhelp people without enough clean water3Which word best describes Ludwick according to the passage?ACreative.BBrave.CHonest.DHumorous.4What can we learn from Ludwicks experience?ALu

23、ck is very important in achieving success.BPeople can succeed by sticking to their dreams.CYoung people can easily come up with new ideas.DGoing to university can make young people smarter.参考答案一、13 ACD二、1.traffic2.leaves3.widely4.lively5.avoid6pleasure7.doubt8.unknown三、15 BBCAC610 ACADA四、1.longer2.protect3.made4.After5.appeared6send7.simple8.by9.greatly10.cost五、14 CDAB

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