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1、广西北部湾经济区2020年中考英语试卷（考试时间120分钟, 满分120分）注意事项1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 答案一律填写在答题卡上, 在试题卷上作答无效。2. 答题前, 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3. 考试结束后, 将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分）（一）听句子, 选图片。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）你将听到五个句子, 请在下列六幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。A. B. C. D. E. F.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _
2、（二）听句子, 选答语。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）你将听到五个句子, 请根据句子内容, 选择恰当的答语, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Its ten oclock. B. Its July 26. C. Its an hour. 7. A. Come on! B. It doesnt matter. C. Have a nice trip. 8. A. Dont mention it. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. My pleasure. 9. A. She is slim. B. She is twenty-fiv
3、e. C. She is a teacher. 10. A. Good idea. B. Thats right. C. Youre welcome. （三）听对话, 选择最佳答案。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话, 回答第1113小题。11. How much does the boy pay in all?A. 7 yuan. B. 11 yuan. C. 18 yuan. 12. Where is the boy?A. At 68 North Str
4、eet. B. At Noodle House. C. In Garden Street. 13. How soon will the boy get the food?A. In 10minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes. 请听第二段对话, 回答第1416小题。14. What did Jenny do just now?A. Had dinner. B. Watched TV. C. Did housework. 15. How is the programme?A. Boring. B. Surprising C, Interesting
5、. 16. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 请听第三段对话, 回答第1720小题。17. What day is it tomorrow?A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Friday. 18. Whom is John going camping with?A. His friends. B. Lisa C. Simon. 19. What kind of books
6、does Lisa like?A. History books B. Science books. C. Computer books. 20. When will they go to the library together?A. Tomorrow. B. At the weekend. C. Next week（四）听短文, 选择最佳答案, （共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑, 短文读两遍。21. When Confucius was young, his family lived a
7、_ life.A. rich B. hard C. happy22. At the age of 15, Confucius _. （）A. did well in music B. learned many subjects C. taught his 3, 000 students well23. In Confucius opinion, who should have a chance to get education? （）A. The young. B. The poor. C. Everyone. 24. What are Confucius most important ide
8、as about? （）A. Human nature and behavior. B. Kindness and good manners C. Wisdom and honesty. 25. Today Confucius ideas even go far into _. （）A. east Asia B. west Asia C. east and south Asia（五）听短文, 填信息。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上, 每空一词。短文读两遍。My Motherland and MeMotherlandCh
9、ina is _26_ stronger and stronger. China is playing an important _27_ on the world stage（舞台）. FeelingI am _28_ of being a Chinese. PlansLearn to be thankful, kind and honest. Be _29_ to face the difficulties in life. _30_ knowledge as much as possible and keep improving myself. 二、单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分,
10、共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31. You sing so well, Amy! （）-_, Ms White. A. Sorry B. See you C. Well done D. Thank you32. Bill, how often do you take_ walk? （）Every day. A. a B. an C. the D. /33. The boy is not very tall, _ he runs very fast. （）A. and B. so C. but D.
11、 or34. Look at the umbrella. Whose is it? It may be Millies. _ umbrella is the same as this one. （）A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself35. Both Mike and his sister Lucy _ good at Chinese. （）A. is B. am C. are D. be36. People can reduce _ pollution by riding bicycles. （）A. water B. air C. light D. soil37
12、. Andy, please _the book on the floor. （）No problem. A. pick up B take off C. put on D. set up38. Now the Chinese government has made laws _ wild animals. （）A. protect B. protects C. to protect D. protected39. In 1958, pinyin _by Chinese linguist（语言学家）Zhou Youguang and his team. （）A. designs B. desi
13、gned C. is designed D. was designed40. Our teacher told us a funny story _ made us laugh. （）A. when B. which C. who D. whom三、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。When I was 16, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restau
14、rant near my home for a whole _41_. I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. _42_, I made some mistakes in the first few days of work. I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes. And it was hard for me to _43_ a full tray（盘子）with just one hand
15、. My boss comforted（安慰）me. His _44_ were a big help to me. They showed me that the more I do, the_45_ Ill become. Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. _46_ goes well. The month soon came to an end. I decided to_47_ my work, so that I could learn a lot from this w
16、ork experience. Through it, I got to understand _48_ we need more than just experience to master a job. _49_, we need a positive attitude（积极的态度）. My time at the restaurant will _50_ with me forever and benefit（使受益）me in the future. 41. （）A. year B. month C. week D. day42. （）A. Moreover B. Otherwise
17、C. Also D. However43. （）A. hold B. catch C. get D. bring44. （）A. changes B. words C. ideas D. promises45. （）A. worse B. worst C. better D. best46. （）A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something D. Everything47. （）A. continue B. stop C. start D. avoid48. （）A. how B. that C. when D. which49. （）A. After that B.
18、 So far C. Above all D. At most50. （）A. remain B. walk C. follow D. stand四、阅读理解(共20小题, 51-5 每小题1分, 56-70每小题2分, 共35分)AThe novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out in Wuhan, Hubei provincein December 2019. Later, it spread to other parts of China. Many people got ill. This year the city was loc
19、ked down from January to April to prevent the virus from spreading further to otherplaces. The city built two hospitals for the people with the novel coronavirus. They are LeishenshanHospital and Huoshenshan Hospital. Builders worked hours a day and they worked very fast. They built the hospitals in
20、 two weeks. The two hospitals have a big capacity(容量) and one of them has room for 1, 600 beds. More than 120, 000 people, including engineers, construction workers, volunteers, and over30, 000 medical workers, came to help the city. They worked without breaks. Wuhan has made sacrifices(牺牲). But it
21、has protected China and the world. 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误, 正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑, 错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。51. Many people in Wuhan became ill because of the novel coronavirus pneumonia. 52. Wuhan was locked down as soon as the novel coronavirus broke out. 53. Leishenshan Hospital and Huoshenshan Hospital were built fast
22、in two weeks. 54. The two hospitals are big enough to hold 1, 600 beds. 55. More than 30, 00 medical workers came to Wuhan to help the sick people. BParents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting（养育）. Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you
23、like best? Tiger parents虎爸虎妈They are strict with their children. They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts. Dolphin parents海豚式父母They just want their kids to be happy and Healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise. Helicopter pare
24、nts直升机式父母They worry too much about their children and “fly” over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom（自由）. Lawnmower parents割草机式父母Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of（去除） all difficulties for their children. Their kids never lear
25、n to work out problems on their own. 根据上述内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。56. Tiger parents treat their kids in a _ way. （）A. good B. kind C. strict D. right57. Dolphin parents usually want their children to get _. （）A. best grades B. little sleep C. enough love D. enough exercise58. If you have helic
26、opter parents, you may _. （）A. get less freedom B. face more difficulties C. worry about your parents D. “fly”over your parents like helicopters 59. As lawnmower parents, they will _. （）A. cut grass before their kidsB. get rid of all difficulties for their kidsC. make sure their kids are happy and h
27、ealthyD. ask their kids to work out problems on their own60. Whats the best title for the passage? （）A. Kids and parents B. How parents get on with kidsC. Everyone has their own parents D. Different ways of parentingCBecause of the coronavirus, we couldnt go back to school. But I tried to make my li
28、fe at home exciting during the holiday. I often listened to music after finishing my schoolwork. Because of this, I learned about a lot of new songs and excellent singers. Listening to music can make me relaxed and keep my moodlight. I watched the news every night. It can help me understand the worl
29、d. The news tells me the strength of our motherland and the difficulties some parts of the world face. From this, I learnedthat peace is important. On weekends, I sometimes watched movies, such as The Shawshank Redemption（肖申克的救赎）and Forrest Gump（阿甘正传）. These movies are very educational. They taught
30、me not to give up. I like them very much. Even if I couldnt go out, I still played sports. Sometimes I went to the gym（健身房）downstairs. I ran and did strength training. I think exercise is the best way to relax my mind an body, so Im still exercising. I also developed a new hobbyI planted a pot（盆）of
31、flowers. Because of my care, it is growing very well now. I think growing flowers can cultivate（培养）my sense of responsibility. During this period of time, I learned a lot and felt a lot. It was a colourful and meaningful time. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。61. Why couldnt the writer go back to
32、school? （）A. Because he was tired of schooling. B. Because it wasnt time for school. C. Because the coronavirus broke out. D. Because he wanted to learn more at home. 62. What did the writer do at home during the epidemic（疫情）? （）a. Listened to music. b. Did homework. c. Watched movies. d. Planted a
33、lot of trees. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd63. What did the writer think about the news? ( )A. It could make him relaxed. B. It could keep his mood light. C. It could make him feel peaceful. D. It could help him know the world. 64. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? ( )A. For
34、rest Gump is an educational movie. B. The writer jogged at the gym every day. C. The writer lived a colourful life at home. D. Exercise is the best way to relax mind and body. 65. What does the underlined phrase “sense of responsibility”mean in Chinese? A. 责任感 B. 成就感 C. 鉴赏力 D. 想象力DChina gets greener
35、President Xi Jinping said “clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets（绿水青山就是金山银山）”. With the efforts of Chinas government and its people, the rate of forest coverage（森林覆盖率）in China has reached 22. 96%, compared to 5. 05% forty years ago, according to a recent report from the State Forestr
36、y and Grassland Administration(SFGA). Over the past forty years, China planted billions of trees as part of its fight against expanding（延伸的）deserts, mostly in its north. Each year, people sow seedlings（播种）over an area nearly the size of Ireland, according to Nature. In 1978, China began a nationwide
37、 tree-planting programme known as the Three North Shelterbelt Forest Programme, also known as “the Great Green Wall”. It has helped to plant more than 66 billion trees across 13 provinces in the countrys north to act as windbreaks（防风林）, according to China Daily. Since 2018, SFGA has made more effort
38、s to build a greener country. Its purpose is to grow at least 6. 7 million hectares（公顷）of forest every year in the next 15 years. Besides planting more trees, China has tried to bring back grasslands. It has also used strict forest protection methods and banned（禁止）all commercial logging（商业伐木）since l
39、ast August. The high-speed growth of forests cannot happen without public participation（参与）. For example, Ant Forest, an Alipay mobile payment app, plants real tees for users who get “green energy”by taking part in low-carbon（低碳）activities. Since 2016, it has helped to plant about 122 million trees
40、in Chinas driest areas. China was praised as “one of the most successful countries worldwide in greening the desert” by United Nations Environment Programme Executive Director Erik Solheim. 根据短文内容, 选择最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。66. What was the rate of forest coverage forty years ago? ( )A. 5. 05%. B.
41、17. 91%. C. 22. 96%. D. 28. 01%. 67. Over the past forty years, China has planted billions of trees to _. ( )A. turn deserts into green land B. create a green area in the desert C. stop deserts from expanding D. build an area nearly the size of Ireland 68. Which of the following is TRUE according to
42、 the passage? ( )A. Windbreaks have covered across all provinces of China. B. In 1978, China succeeded in building the Great Green Wall. C. China has grown 6. 7 million hectares of forest since 2018. D. Since 1978, over 66 billion trees have been planted to act as windbreaks. 69. What did China do t
43、o build a greener country? ( )A. Tried to bring back grasslands. B. Made strict forest protection methods. C. Banned commercial logging. D. All of the above. 70. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? ( )A. Ant Forest plants real trees for all Chinese people. B. Everybody can help build a g
44、reener country. C. Chinas forest coverage is the highest in the world. D. China was praised for no deserts in northern China. 五、情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。A. He is kind and helpful. B. Thats great. C. What are you going to do? D. Would you like to go with me?
45、 E. Shall we do something for him? A: Hello, Daming. B: Hi, Lingling. _71_A: Im going to visit MrLi. _72_B: Of course. I like him best. A: So do I. _73_B: I agree. He also makes his classes lively and interesting. A: With the help of Mr Li, Ive made great progress in my English. B: _74_A: All right. I plan to write a poem to express our thanks to him. B: _75_By the way, well have a school-leavers party tomorrow. A: Then we can read the poem at the party. B: That sounds good. 第卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。76. There i