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1、湖南省永州市宁远县2021-2022学年九年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题一、阅读单选Renai InternationalFood Festival BillBeijing roast duck48.00Vegetable soup3.50Qingdao beer2.00Tea6.00Rice（2）2.00TOTAL71.50Thank you for coming.Please call again.1How much is the vegetable soup?A3.5 yuanB48 yuanC71.5 yuan2What do you know from the information
2、 on the right?AIts a price list in a shop.BIts a menu in a restaurant.CIts a list after having a meal in a restaurant.WebsiteCEOMain Itemwww. taobao. comJiang Pengclothes, household thingswww. 4399. comLuo Haijiancomputer gameswww. 58. comYao Jinbojobs, second-hand houseswww. zybang. comHou Jianbinh
3、omeworkwww. vip. comShen Yafamous brands3You can search _ when you have difficulties in homework.Awww. zybang. comBwww. taobao. comCwww. vip. com4What does www. 58. com mainly serve?AJobs, second-hand houses.BFamous brands.CComputer games.5Who is the CEO of www. taobao. com?AYao Jinbo.BJiang Peng.CS
4、hen Ya.We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine(想象) you could design(设计) your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a b
5、ig swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping centre. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying. Sonia from Italy: Id like a room where we can relax and play computer games. Id
6、also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun!
7、 I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom(自由) and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think its not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day. I
8、 really dont like wearing it.6There would be_ in Richards dream school.Aa big swimming pool and a music roomBa room to relax and play computer gamesCa big swimming pool, two soccer fields, a cinema, a gym, and a shopping centre7How many days off does Wu want to have in a week?A2.B3.C4.8Which country
9、 is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?AItaly.BJapan.CAustralia.9From the passage, we know that_.ASonia from Italy would like a room where she can relax and play computer gamesBRichard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 oclockCHannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform e
10、very day10Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?ASchools in the past.BSchools today.CDream schools.Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in todays Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a ha
11、rd life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. He had about 3,0
12、00 students and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas a
13、re around in peoples everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.11Confucius was born _.Ain Sichuan ProvinceBon August 28Cin the Kingdom of Lu12Confucius was good at _ when he was fifteen.AmusicBChineseCmath13As a teacher, Confucius thought that _ could
14、get education.Aonly the richBonly the poorCnot only the rich but also the poor14Which of the following isnt Confucius idea?ABeing kind.BLooking after the old.CThinking of ourselves.15The underlined word “they” means _.Agood mannersBConfucius ideasCConfucius and his studentsA girl told her mom everyt
15、hing was going wrong for her, and that she always failed her math exam so that she wouldnt like to study at all. After hearing the daughters words, the nice and patient mother thought of a good way to make her daughter happy. “I will make a delicious cake for you,” said the mom. She walked into the
16、kitchen, and the daughter followed.When the mom prepared the cooking utensils(炊具) and ingredients, the daughter sat against the kitchen door, watching her.Her mom asked her, “My dear, would you like a piece of cake?”The daughter replied, “Sure, Mom! You know how I love cake!”“Alright,” the mom said,
17、 “drink some of this cooking oil.”The daughter was very surprised and said, “What? No way!”“How about a couple of raw(生的) eggs?” asked the mom and the daughter answered, “No way!”“How about some flour(面粉)?”“No, Mom! I will be sick!”The mother explained, “All of these are uncooked and taste bad, but
18、if you put them together, they make a delicious cake. Life works the same way. When we ask ourselves why there are so many difficult times, we dont realize what a success these terrible events will lead us to. Having a great day also means having a great CAKE! Keep the hope that one day, your day is
19、 A PIECE OF CAKE!”16According to the passage, what does the girl do?AA cook.BAn actress.CA student.17The girl saw her mom _ in the kitchen.Ado the dishesBmake a cakeChave dinner18At first, the mother let the girl _.Aprepare some ingredientsBbreak some raw eggsCdrink some cooking oil19The mom thinks
20、that there will be a success at last after _.Asomeone has difficult timesBsomeone enjoys himselfCsomeone has a great cake20What is the mom like?AShe is kind of silly.BShe is hard-working.CShe is nice and patient.二、阅读还原6选5When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message
21、. People communicate with words. _21_ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad._22_ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying No. You nod and people know you are s
22、aying Yes._23_ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?_24_ An artist can use his drawings to
23、 tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas._25_ They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.APeople ca
24、n communicate in many other ways.BBut do you know people also communicate without words?CIf you make noise in class.DWhen you put up your hands in class.EMagazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.FOther things can also carry messages.三、完形填空Animals are our friends. There are
25、many zoos in the _26_. Its good to _27_ animals in zoos. Zoos have many advantages, I think.Firstly, zoos are places for people to see _28_ kinds of animals. Without zoos, most people would _29_ see a real bear or tiger._30_, zoos can take good care of animals. Zoos give _31_ to animals and clean th
26、em on time every day. In the wild (在野外), it is not always easy for an animal to find food. So sometimes it goes _32_. But animals in zoos never go hungry.Thirdly, people protect the animals in zoos and offer them safe places to live _33_. Animals are living in zoos safely and happily. In the wild, s
27、ome kinds of animals are _34_ and are endangered(濒危的). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. Without zoos, there would be _35_ kinds of animals in the world. People should do more things to protect animals.26AworldBcityCtown27AkeepBtakeCmake28AbigBsmallCdifferent29AalwaysBneverCsometimes30AF
28、inallyBUsuallyCSecondly31AfoodBwaterCfruit32AhungryBtiredCthirsty33AonBinCat34AhelpedBchangedCkilled35AlessBfewerCmore四、根据句意填空36Mary is wearing _ orange coat. She looks active.37 When is Mikes birthday? His birthday is _ April 21st.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空38She always does her homework _ _ than Lily.(careful)
29、.39She was dancing while her parents _ _ (watch) TV.40It is important for us _ _ (learn) English well.41Could you please tell _ (he) to call me back?42Tea _ _ (grow) by farmers every year in my hometown.43How many_( tomato) are there in the basket(篮子)?44This dictionary doesnt belong to _ (your).45Th
30、ere _ _ (be) a football match on TV tomorrow.六、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid a golden egg every day. The man sold the golden egg and the family lived a rich and comfortable life. But the man was very g
31、reedy (贪婪的). He wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So, he thought hard every day about how to achieve it and he got a plan at last. He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didnt want to tell his wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He w
32、as so excited about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan.The next day when the hen laid a golden egg, the man couldnt wait to take a knife and cut its body open. However, there was nothing but blood (血液) all around. There werent any eggs at all. He was very sad because
33、 he would not get even one egg now.Their life used to be comfortable with one egg a day, but now their life changed a lot. How silly he was!46How many children did the man have?47Had the mans family lived a rich and comfortable life before he killed the hen?48Why did the man kill the hen?49What did
34、the man get from the hen at last?50What do you think of the man in the passage?七、语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，然后将画横线的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。With the development of technology, smart phones are widely used among people. 1. We can find many people playing mobile phones in the buses, restaurants and supermarkets
35、. We call these people Phubbers(低头族).Many teenagers spend too much time playing games, listening to music and sending messages to their friends on the phones. 2.他们没有足够的时间来学习. Some teachers complain that their students get worse grades than before.3. Playing mobile phones too much is not only bad for
36、 their study but also their health. The more they play mobile phones, the more tired they will feel. Some students have to wear glasses, because they play smart phones too much. So some teachers dont allow the students to use mobile phones at school.We often see many phubbers using their mobile phon
37、es on the streets. Its really dangerous.4. 为什么不远离你的手机呢？You should study hard and take part in more outdoor activities instead of playing mobile phones in your free time.51_52_53_54_八、话题作文55书面表达同学们，中考过后，你们将要告别亲爱的母校。回首三年的母校生活，学校里有很多规则有助于你的健康成长。你能谈谈你们学校有哪些规定吗？你对这些校规有什么看法？你对母校有哪些合理化建议？请以“My School Rules
38、”为题，写一篇短文。要求：1. 语言表达准确，语义通顺连贯；2. 书写工整，规范；3. 根据所给内容，请做适当发挥；4. 文中不能出现真实姓名和地名；5. 词数：80词左右。文章题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。My School RulesIn our school, we have many rules. _参考答案：1A2C【导语】本文是一份仁爱国际美食节的账单。1细节理解题。根据“Vegetable soup 3.50”可知，蔬菜汤3.5元，故选A。2推理判断题。根据“Renai International Food Festival Bill”和“Thank you for comin
39、g. Please call again.”可知，这是一份仁爱国际美食节用过餐后的账单，故选C。3A4A5B【导语】本文为应用文，介绍了常见的一些网站，CEO和经营的项目。3细节理解题。根据表格倒数第2行“homework”可知，解决做作业中的困难要上www. zybang. com网站。故选A。4细节理解题。根据表格倒数第3行“jobs, second-hand houses”可知，www. 58. com网站是做招聘和二手房的。故选A。5细节理解题。根据表格第2列“Jiang Peng”可知，www. taobao. com的CEO是Jiang Peng。故选B。6C7B8B9A10C【分
40、析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了几个学生梦想中的学校是什么样子。6细节理解题。根据第一段，然后分析选项A选项错误在music room，第一段没有提到，排除A，B选项错误在文不对题，与题干Richards dream school不一致，属于混写答案，排除B，所以答案为C。7推理判断题。根据（定位词Wu）到第三段，在定位到与题干相关的信息句I think it would be great to have another day off every week, besides the weekend.解题关键在于对besides的理解，除了（包含），即周末两天外加another day，共
41、三天，答案为B。8推理判断题。该题为分散型细节，从文章中找出对应的国家进行排除，根据每段的第一句即可得出答案为B。9主旨大意题。该类型的细节题用选项定位排除法解题。B选项中的Richard与at 10 oclock属于混写答案，不一致，at 10 oclock出现在第三段，排除B。C选项错误在选项与文章信息句相悖，定位在第四段第二句，. I also think its not necessary for us to wear school uniforms every day该句与C选项不一致的原因在于like wearing与not necessary的意思相悖，排除C，答案为A。10最佳
42、标题。选取最好的标题，那么主旨大意题重点抓首句，根据每段的首句都在讲述自己梦想的一个学校是怎么样的，而选项中A选项属于无中生有即排除，B选项错误在于范围过大，文章讲述的仅是四个人对school的一种描述，而非school today，排除B；该题同样可以用反推法解题，假设选项为标题，文章会怎么写，从而进行排除。答案为C。11C12A13C14C15B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，短文主要介绍了中国古代的思想家和教育家孔子的生平，他在教育以及思想方面对社会的贡献。11细节理解题。根据“He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of
43、Lu, in todays Shandong Province.”可知，孔子出生在鲁国，故选C。12细节理解题。根据“At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it.”可知，孔子15岁的时候擅长音乐，故选A。13细节理解题。根据“He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor.”可知，孔子认为无论穷人还是富人都可以接受教育，故选C。14细节理解题。根据“People
44、 should stop thinking of themselves and work for others.”可知，孔子认为人们应该停止想自己，而是为他人工作，所以C选项不是孔子的想法，故选C。15词义猜测题。根据“His ideas are around in peoples everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.”可知，孔子的思想存在于人们的日常生活中，并且深入到东亚和南亚，所以they指代“孔子的思想”，故选B。16C17B18C19A20C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲的是女儿考试不及格厌烦上学，妈妈用做蛋糕的过程来让女儿明白，生活中的事，就像做蛋糕，配料不好吃，做成蛋糕就好吃了。做事的过程就像蛋糕的配料是苦涩的，成功了就成了蛋糕。16推理判断题。根据“and that