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1、宿豫中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语学科期中考试试卷一、听力（20分）二、单项选择。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)21.China is_Asian country while England is_European country.A.an; anB.a; aC.an;aD.a; an22._have you known each other?Since we were in our childhood.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD.How soon23.Where have you_,Mike?I have_ to the libr
2、ary with my friends.A.been,gone B.gone,been C.been,been D.gone,gone24. Denmark is famous for_.A.the Eiffel TowerB. the Statue of LibertyC. the Little MermaidD. the Leaning Tower25.He likes playing tricks on others,but_,he is a good boy.He is willing to helpothers.A.in this wayB.in some waysC.in that
3、 wayD.by the way26.Have you returned the book to the library_?Yes, I have_returned it.A. yet; yetB. already; yetC. yet; alreadyD. already; already27. Mr. Smith lives_in the countryside. He sometimes feels_.A. alone; aloneB.alone; lonelyC.lonely; aloneD.lonely; lonely28.These villagers_go and find jo
4、bs in big cities, but nowthey_working inhometown.A. used to; used toB.were used to; are used toC.used to; are used toD.were used to; used to29.Wow!Theres so much nice food.I really cant decide_first.A. where to eatB. what to eatC. when to eatD. how to eat30.My family will have a_holiday in Australia
5、.I want to see the Sydney Opera House.A. two weeksB. two weeksC. two weeksD.two-weeks31.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never_.A. come outB.run outC.put outD.carry out32.Im very amazed to see a small man,_my little finger.A. the same big toB. the same size ofC. the same si
6、ze asD. the same big as33.Look!Li Hong is leaning(倚着)_the wall and reading a novel_the famous writer.A. against; byB. against; withC. across; byD. above; about34. You had better return the book to the library. You_it for a week.A.have borrowed B. have keptC. borrowedD. kept35. Would you mind my open
7、ing the door?_.Please do it now.A. OKB.Certainly notC. Of courseD.Good idea三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)Long time ago, there lived a king.He was irresponsible(不负责任的).He36caredabout his country or people. All his people complained(抱怨) about this.One day, the king went hunting in the forest. After some ti
8、me,he felt37 .He cameto a lake. When he drank water from the lake, he saw a swan38on a big stone nearby.“I want to catch the swan!”. As soon as he held up his bow(弓),the swan was gone.39his surprise, he heard a sweet voice,“I am the swan.40you want to catch me, youmust come to the wonderland(奇境).”Th
9、e king said, “Please41me the way to the wonderland!”“Do good things foryour people, and my messenger(信使) will come and lead you there.”the42replied.With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out into the streets. He gave some43to a poor old mas.After the old man44_it happily, he began to chat w
10、ith the king.When they talked about peoples life in the country, the old man became45_and said,“Do you know why Im so poor? Its because ofour king! He has done46for us.”47, the king heard the swans voice again.“Listen! It seems that you are doingsomething48_only because you want to go to the wonderl
11、and.Thats not enough. You should always 49 all your people and be kind to them.”the swan said. The king realizedthis was 50 .He became responsible and worked very hard.Finally, he understood thatmaking his country a great place was like making a wonderland of his own.36.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.nev
12、er37.A.fullB.thirstyC.hungryD. tired38.A.standingB. runningC.swimmingD.flying39.A.OnB.ToC.ForD.At40.A.WhileB. AlthoughC.UnlessD. If41.A.askB.inviteC.showD.warn42.A.soundB.bellC.noiseD.voice43.A.waterB.timeC.moneyD. knowledge44.A.acceptedB.refusedC.borrowedD.returned45.A.angryB. happyC.shyD.smart46.A
13、.everythingB. NothingC.anythingD.something47.A.LuckilyB. CertainlyC.SuddenlyD.Recently48.A.boringB. interestingC.badD.good49.A.laugh atB. take care ofC. keep away fromD.give up50.A.impossibleB.crazyC. trueD.wrong四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe Want You!J
14、oin us at Lilys- one of the best local restaurants.We are now looking for people whowould be interested in working with us.3 cooks* At least one years work experience in a western restaurants kitchen.*Able to work on weekends.*Work 4 p.m.-9 p.m. every day.($ 600/week)waiter/waitresses*At least one y
15、ears work experience in a caf or restaurant.*Part-time welcome.*Able to work on weekends.*Work 4 a.m.-11 a.m. or 6 pm.-1 a.m. every day($16/hour)2 cleaners*No work experience needed.*Part-time welcome.*Work 12 a. m.-5 p.m. or 5 p.m.-10 p.m. every day.($12/hour)Call 654-589-7859.51.How many kinds of
16、jobs does Lilys offer?A. Six.B. Five.C. Three.D. Seven.52.Who can work as a waiter at Lilys?A.A man who worked in KFC for 2 years.B.A man who can only work on weekdays.C.A man who wants to make $ 20 an hour.D.A man who can only work for 2 hours a day.53.The passage above may come from_A.a shopping w
17、ebsiteB. a science magazineC. a story bookD. a morning newspaperBMy dear boys and girls, good morning. Today Im going to talk to you, about myunderstanding of leaning history.Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history. You may often wonderwhy we students should study something tha
18、t has nothing to do with our own lives.If youthink that way, I should say you are far from the truth.In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events(事件)of people just like us.The people who came before us helped build and develop thecountry we are living in.T
19、heir ideas often solved many of our problems and troubles.Studying the past helps us to understand what our ancestorslives were like. And it alsohelps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own life.To be honest,_.Some of what we study in history helps usunderstand the mistakes of the past.
20、 And these mistakes will help people not to do the samewrong things. People often learn from the past to have a better future.Whether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance ofthe events and the people who came before us.Our ancestors decisions have influenced ourown
21、 life. Similarly,the decisions of our own generation(一代人)will finally influence thosewho come after us.In this only way, the world is truly connected.History is not just a study of the past.History is the study of people,places, and eventsthat can influence the future.Now do you still think studying
22、 history is a sad thing?Or do you have any doubt aboutlearning history? If you have any question, just feel free to ask.54. What kind of writing is the passage above?A.A diaryB. A storyc.speech D. letter55. Which of the following can be put in the“_” in Paragraph 4?A. the mistakes of the past wont h
23、elp usB. I dont like the idea of learning historyC. it is not easy to learn the subject of historyD. not everything that happened in the past is good56. The writer wrote the passage to_.A. introduce some important people in historyB. develop students interest in learning historyC. explain different
24、peoples understanding of historyD. show the relationship between the past and the future.CLife comes in a package(包、捆).This package includes happiness and sadness, failureand success, hope and despair(绝望).Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach usnew lessons and make us a better person
25、. With each passing day we learn to deal with allkinds of situations.Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted.Without love a personcould become cruel(残忍的).In the early stage(阶段)of our life,our parents are the oneswho show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right
26、 and wrong,good andbad. But we dont always care about it.It is only after marriage and having kids that aperson understands others feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadnessis the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these thi
27、ngs will pass away.Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky,teaches us to survive(幸存)andshows us a specific(具体的)way.Success brings in money,pride and self-respect(自尊)。Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well.Hopemakes us dream.Hope builds in p
28、atience.Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkesthour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret(后悔)over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of ourcontrol. Tomorrow is unknown,for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice(选择)is to work hard today
29、, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.57. We usually have to accept_if we want to be successful.A. loveB. failureC. sadnessD. hope58.In which section(栏目)can readers probably read the passage?A. BusinessB. TravelC. LifestylesD.Education(教育)59. Whats the meaning of the last sentence of the whole p
30、assage?A.When choosing between “today”and“tomorrow”,youd better enjoy tomorrow.B. If you work hard today,youll have a better life in the future.C. What you can only choose is to work hard today instead of tomorrowD. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow60. Whats the pur
31、pose (目的) of the passage?A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C. To give readers some information about life.D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.DThe two boys, Tom and Huck, were very frightened because they worried about
32、 beingfound by Injun Joe and his friend. Through the hole in the floor, the two boys upstairs sawthe men eat and talk. Then the men were tired and fell asleep.Tom and Huck lay there for avery long time. Finally, the two men woke up and lifted up a stone in the ground and tookout some money they had
33、stolen.Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box“Whats this?” Injun Joe asked.The two men pulled the box out of the ground and opened it.The two boys,Tom andHuck, could see there was much money in it.They were very excited.“Theres thousands of dollars in the box! said his friend.“It mus
34、t have been left here by Murrel” said Injun Joe.“What will we do with it?”“Well take it to my hideout.”“Number one or number two?”“Number two, under the cross.”Then Injun Joe and his friend saw some tools in the corner and decided to go upstairs.But the stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them! So
35、the two men left the house and wenttowards the river. Tom went home as quickly as he could.The next day, the two boys remembered the “Number two”,thinking this must be thenumber of the room in the hotel.They got all the keys they could find anywhere. But Tomdiscovered the door was not locked.He open
36、ed it!61.Tom and Huck were very frightened because_.A. they worried about being foundB. they stole Injun Joe and his friends moneyC. Injun Joe and his friend were looking for themD. Injun Joe and his friend wanted to talk to them62.Tom and Hack were very excited after they saw_.A. Murrel and Injun J
37、oeB.a box in the groundC. Injun Joe and his friendD.much money in the box63.What would Injun Joe do with the money?A. He would throw it away.B.He would hide it in the ground.C.He would take it to his hideout.D.He would give it to the two boys.64.What does the underlined word“hideout”mean in Chinese?
38、A.隐匿处B.储藏室C.躲藏D.外出65.From the story, we can know_.A. Injun Joe and his friend found many works of art in the boxB. Tom followed the men when Injun Joe and his friend left the houseC. Tom thought “Number two” was the number of the room in the hotelD. Tom opened the door of the room in the hotel with
39、the key that he found第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)阅读短文，从所给选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Many young people use computers but few of them know how to look after them.66*Keep your computer in a cool room. 67 Most computerswork best at a temperature of 5C-30C.*Dont let people smoke cigarette(香烟) near your compute
40、r. Smoke of all kinds isvery bad for many parts of a computer68*Dont eat or drink when you are near your computer.Pieces of food and a little waterin the keyboard can also cause many problems.*69Ifyou wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct forusing with the computer. Some people use a dif
41、ferent pair of glasses when they use acomputer.“Keep your screen clean and dont have it too bright.” 70 .Averybright screen can also be bad for your eyes.A. and it can cause many problems.B. Put your wet hands on the computer.C.Make sure the screen is the correct distance(距离) from your eyes.D. Remem
42、ber the following when you use your computer.E. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers.F. You can put it near a fire.G. Adirty screen can hurt your eyes.第二卷(非选择题共35分)五、根据句意、所给中文、首字母及英文解释，写出所缺单词，每空一词(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71.Andy is always happy to share his _(知识)with his younger brother.72.Chi
43、na is playing a more and more important part in_(国际的）affairs（事务）。73.The boys are playing basketball in the playground at _(现在).74. He has given me some useful_(建议)yesterday.75.It is very necessary to_(预订)tickets and hotels online as a tourist.76.Taiwan is the biggest i_in China.There are many places
44、 of natural beauty on it.77.There was a_(very large) stone lying on the road.78.We should often_(交流) with our parents and understand them.79.Canadian families have a lot of free time so they often go _（旅游）.80.They live at the_(南方) part of Jiangsu Province. Its a little far away fromhere.六、根据短文内容，用括号
45、内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)Aron Ralston,isan81 （America）man. He is82(interest) in mountain climbing.He is used to83 (take) risks,and there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.In 2003 when he 84 (climb) in Utah,he found 85 (he) in a veryvery dangerous situa
46、tion. He struggled (抗争)and86 (fight) for five days.At last,he saved his own life but lost an arm Arons story tells us never 87 (give) up.Every personhas a dream. It88 (make) us do what we are doing. And everyone has moments whenlife seems too hard, but never stop 89(go) like Aron. Our90 (big)enemies(敌人)are hiding in us- laziness (懒惰)and doubt.We should be warriors(勇士)of our dreamsand goals and we should keep fighting for them.七、书面表达。(15 分)在日常