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1、河北省石家庄市第四十三中学（石家庄外国语教育集团）2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题一、单项选择1Nobody taught the old lady how to use the Internet. She learned it all by _.AsheBherCherselfDhers2What should I do if I _?You should put your head down and press the sides of your nose.Ahave a feverBhave a coldChurt my backDhave a nosebleed3What
2、s the matter with that boy?He is not smart and has difficulty _.Ato learn EnglishBlearn EnglishClearned EnglishDlearning English4Many schools have to _ starting classes because of the COVID-19.Aput offBput upCput awayDput on5Eileen Gu often practices for the skating competition _, but she never feel
3、s _.Alonely; lonelyBalone; aloneClonely; aloneDalone; lonely6Can I _ the book called Harry Potter? I want to see what happens in the story.Of course you can. You will find much fun in it. But you can only _ it for two days.Aborrow; lendBlend; borrowCborrow; keepDlend; keep7My advice is that the more
4、 _ you study, the _ mistakes you will make during the exams.Acareful; lessBcareful; fewerCcarefully; lessDcarefully; fewer8We dont need to take any food. The hotel will _ free meals for us.AofferBprovideCgiveDsend9While my students and I _ about the terrible MU5735 airplane crash in class, the rains
5、torm came.Awill talkBwere talkingCare talkingDtalk10How strange it is! Our daughter stayed in her bedroom _ for a really long time. What happened to her?She said she failed the math test.Ain dangerBin factCin silenceDin surprise二、完形填空Cameron Beck first started volunteering at the age of 12. He used
6、to help to give _11_ food to those poor people in need with his family. To his family, volunteering is the reason that makes them get closer.Because of these experiences, Cameron found the _12_ of volunteering. And he keeps on volunteering until now. He _13_ a every Saturday volunteering at Project
7、Open Hand in San Francisco, California. Its a nonprofit organization (非营利组织). It gives _14_ meals to neighbors and some old people that are seriously ill. Project Open Hand _15_ 2, 500 meals and other things for those people every day. And there are more than 125 _16_ taking part in the volunteer pr
8、ogram every day. It also has a grocery store where people _17_ come in and shop.Cameron first learned about Project Open Hand _18_ he was working on Polk Street. When passing its storefront on his way to and from work each day, Cameron took a great _19_ in it. Then he knew that it was such a wonderf
9、ul organization that he decided to join it.Volunteering _20_ Camerons work and life a lot. He calls up everyone to join in volunteering and enjoy themselves.11AinBupCbackDout12AsignBjoyCfeelingDdifficulty13AtakesBusesCspendsDimagines14AfreeBterribleCcheapDexpensive15AnoticesBopensCpreparesDcontrols1
10、6AvolunteersBguestsCtravelersDcooks17AmustBshouldCneedDcan18AbeforeBwhenCuntilDif19AsatisfactionBresolutionCpartDinterest20AdecidedBchangedChitDmeant三、阅读单选Tom was walking through the forest with his axe (斧子) when a sapling (树苗) called to him and stopped him on his way.“Could you please help me clear
11、 away these trees, kind friend? They are stealing all of my sunshine. There is no room because of the trees, so my roots cannot grow freely. I cannot feel the wind with the trees above me.”Tom decided he could do this favor for the poor sapling. He swung his axe and cleared the trees around the sapl
12、ing.But after Tom made space for the sapling, the hot sunlight dried his leaves. Then there was a heavy rainstorm. The poor sapling couldnt stand the weather.“Oh, foolish one,” said a farmer who was passing by. “The taller trees may seem like theyre taking your sunshine, space and wind from you, but
13、 theyre actually helping you. They protect you from sunburns, heavy rain and other bad weather. You only see them taking your space, but you dont see how they help you. One day when you grow up, you might be the one to protect other saplings.”21The sapling asked Tom to _.Astop using the axe on himBc
14、ut down the trees around himCmove him away from other treesDprotect him from bad weather22The sapling asked Tom to help him because _.Ahe wanted to be the tallest tree.Bhe was getting too much sunshine.Chis roots were covered by other trees.Dhe thought other trees stopped his growth.23The farmer tri
15、ed to tell the sapling that _.Aother trees were being foolishBthe taller trees were protecting itCit would grow much taller than other treesDthe taller trees shared most of the sunshineIf you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other things are lost for
16、ever, what will you take? The following information will help you.BO.BBO.Bis short for Bug of Bag (求生背包). Its a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.Reasons to use a BO.BWhen disaster (灾难) like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from
17、their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.Things in a BO.BA sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt.Drinking water.High-calorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits.Necessary medicines.Something f
18、or making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook.A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes.A flashlight.Money.A copy of all your important papers.(Be sure to make a BO.Bas light as possible.)Places to keep a BO.BYou should put a BO.Bat a place where you can get it conveniently when disast
19、ers happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.A BO.Bis very helpful to the people in need. Youd better prepare more than one BO.Bif possible. Then think of the difference a BO.Bwill make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.24A BO.Bhas a collection of things
20、_ in it. Afor researchBfor trafficCfor lifeDfor study25Many people run away from their homes with a BO.Bbecause _.Athey have to save many peoples livesBthey have no other useful things to takeCthey will be able to return in a short timeDthey need to continue to live after disasters happen26According
21、 to the passage, “_” is right.AExpensive things should be put in a BO.Bsafely. BPeople should take a BO.Bwith them everywhere.CIts better to prepare more than one BO.Bif possible.DPeople are advised to put some more clothes in a BO.BWork and life are full of pressure in modern society. So, if you do
22、 something simple like washing dirty clothes, it can make you feel relaxed. It seems impossible, but in fact some experts are really encouraging people to do so.“Doing some housework such as washing the windows or ironing clothes is a good way to face the pressure,” says Carol Clark, a successful Ne
23、w York psychologist (心理学家). “While washing the windows,”she says, “imagine youre washing away all the small things in life that are troubling you.”But some people did not agree. “Housework is the main reason for pressure in my life. I spend too much time on it and I really need time to have a rest.”
24、 says Linda, a computer programmer and a mother of three children. “Get out of housework and then Ill really be able to relax.”Gary is a doctor and a single father of a six-month-old baby. He is even more against doing housework. “I pay a psychologist $200 an hour to help me relax, and the psycholog
25、ist tells me to do some housework! I dont know who is crazier-the psychologist or me!”27Carol Clark believes _ can help people face their pressure.Adoing some choresBdoing some shoppingCdoing some boatingDdoing some homework28What does the underlined phrase “get out of” most probably mean in Chinese
26、?A参加B出去C摆脱D退出29Which of the following is true?AAll experts are against doing housework.BCarol Clark is a successful doctor.CCary pays ￥ 200 an hour for help.DGary doesnt think the advice from the psychologist works.30Which is the best title for the passage?AThe pressure in work and lifeBThe psycholo
27、gist Carol ClarkCWays of doing houseworkDDifferent opinions on housework.Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. Thats why communities have special people ready to lend a helping hand to anyone who needs it.For example, what would we do without a community fire station？ If a hom
28、e catches on fire,as the Jackson place did last week, it might be burned down and people get hurtor worse. Were so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire, safely. If the fire station hadnt come so fast, the Jacksons might have lost everything. And what about our local poli
29、ce who protect our families, our homes and valuable things?The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rains.Think about all the other service workers we have in this community, We have people wh
30、o collect waste and rubbish and keep our community sanitary, We have road workers who put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And where would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors, and nurses in our community h
31、ospitals?Think again about what we eat every day; think again about what we wear every day. We cannot produce them, but we use them all the time. We get a lot from all these tireless workers who keep our community running. We need these people in the community. We depend on each other. Lets support
32、each other and help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.31What happened to the Jacksons last week？ATheir pets were lost.BTheir car was badly burnt.CTheir house caught on fire.DTheir valuable things were stolen.32Who offered help to families after the heavy rains?AFi
33、remenBDoctorsCRoad workersDLocal police33What does the underlined word sanitary mean?ACleanBSafeCQuietDBusy34Which question could best help us find out the writers purpose？ADid the writer make us laugh?BDid the writer want us to do something？CDid the writer tell us about how to become a teacher?DDid
34、 the writer teach us what to do when a fire breaks out?35What is the best title for the passage?APolicemen Save Peoples LivesBPeople Depend on Each Other.CService Workers Do Important JobsDWorkers Keep Community Running四、多任务混合阅读When you want to invite friends to a party, youd better send them invita
35、tions. This is a good way to show your respect. Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.Mailed InvitationThe most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations. You need to write down all the information about the party, such as the party time, place, clothes to wear, th
36、ings to bring, phone number and so on.Online InvitationYou can also invite friends to a party through the Internet. You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them to your friends.Phone CallIf you want to save more time, you can just make a
37、 phone call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. And you can hear if they are interested in the party.In-person (亲自)An in-person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests. But when you talk to the friends, you may forget some important inf
38、ormation. So, youd better prepare an invitation for them, too.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。36We send a party invitation to our friends because its a way to show our _.37What is the most traditional way to invite friends?_.38What should you do if you want to spend the least time invi
39、ting friends?_.39_40_五、用所给单词的正确形式填空41Drinking much hot water will be good for you if you have a _ (stomach).42It is a Chinese virtue (美德) to show our _ (kind) to the people who are in need of help.六、根据首字母填空43After the birthday party, the room was in a m_ because nobody cleaned it up.44She was scared
40、 and could hardly fall a_ because there was a heavy storm outside.七、根据汉语提示填空45In my opinion, playing too many computer games is a _ (浪费) of our valuable time.八、语法填空语篇填空（根据短文内容及提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词）The ORBIS plane travels around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas. Most people t
41、here can not afford to go to hospital. ORBIS doctors _46_ (notice) this problem, so they decided to go to help them. The patients do not have to pay _47_ ORBIS is a charity. Local doctors and nurses are also invited to learn new _48_ (skill). By training them, ORBIS doctors hope to help a lot of peo
42、ple.Dr. Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane. He feels proud to help people see again. He thinks that modern medicine is developing _49_ (quick), which makes it possible for them to treat more eye problems. He hopes that people can r_50_ money to support their work.九、将所给单词连成句子51down, rest, the, should,
43、 sick, lie, and _.52animals, would like, care for, to, how, learn, to, I_.53please, out, the, you, rubbish, could, take_?54I, evening, studied, until, yesterday, midnight _.55sleeping, what, Linda, you, were, while, was, doing_?十、书信作文56李明是一名八年级的中学生，他目前有一些困扰：学业压力大、睡眠不足、课堂不能专注听讲、与父母关系紧张。于是他向21世纪报Just Ask（心情巧克力）栏目的Mike寻求帮助。如果你是 Mike，请根据下面要求给李明提出建议。要求：1针对李明的问题，请使用不同的句式给他提出至少3条建议。2词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Ming,Its not easy being your age, and its normal to have these problems. _