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1、2022年山东省潍坊市寒亭区、奎文区、潍城区、坊子区、滨海区中考二模英语试题一、阅读单选We know you want to have a good time on the mountain at Alpine Valley Resort. From beginners to experienced skiers and boarders alike, our instructor（教练）can help you get on the right track to better, safer skiing and riding.CoursesLessonsAgesDiscipline/Ski
2、llCourse OneChildrens group lessons5-7Ski beginnerCourse TwoChildrens group lessons（weekends）5-7Ski beginnerCourse ThreeBuild your own lesson with friends or family （one to five people）7+Ski/Snowboard all skill levelsCourse FourGroup lessons（weekends &holidays）9+Ski/Snowboard beginnerCourse FiveChil
3、drens group snowboard lessons（weekends & holidays）8-12Ski/Snowboard beginnerCourse SixAdult ski or snowboard lessons（weekends）18+Ski/Snowboard beginnerCourse SevenAdult ski or snowboard lessons（weekdays）Includes two-hour group lesson, lift ticket, and rentals （租借）18+Ski/Snowboard beginnerCourse Eigh
4、tAdult social!（weekends, 4:30 pm）Includes one-hour group lesson, lift ticket, rentals and a drink ticket21+Ski beginner1If you want to have one-to-one instruction, you can choose _.ACourse OneBCourse TwoCCourse ThreeDCourse Four2Who can join Course Six?A5-year-old Sophie.B7-year-old Kevin.C17-year-o
5、ld Lily.D24-year-old David.3People who join Course Eight can _.Ahave a two-hour lessonBhave a full-day lessonCgo skiing on any day of the weekDsocialize with other people in the group4What does the course information include?ALesson prices.BLearning levels.CStart dates.DInstructors.I was on the trai
6、n one afternoon. Our carriage was almost empty, just a few people.At one station, a drunk man suddenly entered the train. He shouted and swung his fists at a woman holding a baby. Luckily, the baby wasnt hurt. Then he tried to kick an old woman. Everyone was scared.Ive been learning aikido（合气道，功夫的一种
7、）for the past three years. But Id never fought in real life. As students of aikido, we are not allowed to start a fight. “Aikido,” my teacher always told us, “is about solving conflict（冲突）, not starting it.”I decided that this was my moment. If I didnt do something fast, somebody might get hurt. So
8、I stood up, ready to fight.Just then someone shouted, “Hey!” It was an old man. He was smiling at the drunk man. “What have you been drinking?” He asked.“Ive been drinking wine, but its none of your business!” said the drunk man angrily.“Oh, thats wonderful!” said the old man. Then he told how he lo
9、ved drinking wine with his wife and eating watermelon.“And I also love watermelon”, said the drunk man.“And Im sure you have a wonderful wife too.” said the old man.“No,” replied the drunk man. “My wife died.” Then he began to sob（啜泣）. “I have no wife, no home, no job. I am so ashamed of myself.”“Oh
10、, thats so difficult. Sit down here and tell me about it.” said the old man.As I got off the train, I realized Id just seen real aikido in action. This was the real spirit of how to solve conflict.5What happened on the train?AA man was drinking wine.BA drunk man was acting wildly.CA baby was hurt by
11、 a mans fists.DAn old woman was knocked down.6What can we learn from the aikido teachers words in Paragraph 3?AStudents shouldnt learn aikido.BAidiko is not used to start fights.CUsing aikido may start conflicts.DAikido cant actually solve conflicts.7What was probably the drunk mans situation?AHis b
12、usiness went broke.BHe had a wonderful wife.CHe was living a great life.DHe had no place to live in.8Which one is TRUE according to the passage?AFighting is a good way to solve conflicts.BThe real spirit of aikido is to start conflict.CFighting is not the only way to solve conflicts.DEveryone should
13、 learn aikido to protect themselves.Boots is a company in the United Kingdom. It started a new program. It rewards（奖励）customers who bring in their old products to the company. Boots recycles the old products packaging. Recycling is a way to reduce the amount of dust. It processes（处理）old and discarde
14、d items. These items are then made into new products. The program was successful.But should governments give rewards for recycling, too? We did a survey with some kids. Some people say no, others say yes.YesConor Maples, 11: People should be rewarded for recycling. San Francisco rewards recycling. T
15、he city has one of the highest recycling rates in the country. Meanwhile, Chicago doesnt reward recycling. Its recycling rate is very low. Rewards help people recycle. Many cities would be cleaner and have less waste.YesElizabeth Card, 10: Rewards help people recycle. One example is a deposit-return
16、 scheme（存款返还方案）. Customers can pay a small deposit fee on an item. They later return the item when it is empty. They then get their deposit back. And then the item gets recycled. Countries with deposit-return schemes have a higher rate of recycling.NoRuhi Patel, 9: People who recycle already have th
17、eir reward: A cleaner environment for future generations. Rewards only encourage people to buy more things. They will not be reducing the amount of waste.NoAndrew Horan, 9: People should not be rewarded for recycling. They should recycle anyway because the world has a lot of waste. Recycling is a pa
18、rt of being a good citizen of Planet Earth. It is the right thing to do. Recycling should be a part of everyday life now.9Why did the author write this article?ATo tell who has the idea to reward people for recycling.BTo show different points on giving rewards for recycling.CTo explain why Boots sta
19、rted rewarding people for recycling.DTo compare how different countries reward people for recycling.10Which sentence shows that people should be rewarded for recycling?AAll they have to do is to bring in their old products.BAnything that encourages recycling is helpful.CRewards only encourage people
20、 to buy more things.DThey should recycle anyway because the world has a lot of waste.11What did Ruhi Patel want to express in the passage?AAway that recycling can help the planet.BAway rewards for recycling have changed.CA reason rewards for recycling can be bad.DA reason people do not want to recyc
21、le.二、阅读还原5选4Alzheimers patients (阿尔茨海默氏症患者) forget many things in their lives. _12_. It seems that no company wants to hire (雇佣) these patients and society has “forgotten” about them. However, a restaurant in Shanghai invites these patients to work there. And it has a beautiful name: Forget Me Not C
22、afe.In this restaurant, six of the waiters and waitresses have Alzheimers disease. Every day before work, a group of volunteers retrain them on how to take orders and serve the dishes. _13_. In this way, these waiters and waitresses can remember the orders more easily.These people may not work as fa
23、st as other servers, but they always try to do their best. “_14_. And the customers are very nice and tolerant (宽容的), “ said one of them. “Im happy and confident here!”Working at this restaurant provides these patients with a good chance to connect with society: _15_, but most Alzheimers patients do
24、nt have that chance. According to a recent report, more than ten million people in China have this disease. The restaurant hopes to bring more attention to this group. This disease may make people forget, but lets help them to remember with love.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，有一项是多余选项。AThis can help t
25、o develop their hobbiesBThe volunteers take good care of usCSome of them cant even take care of themselvesDThis can help to slow the worsening (恶化) of their diseaseEThe volunteers also mark the name of each dish with a number三、完形填空When you walk into a dining room or a restaurant on the street, you c
26、an often see tofu on the menu. Yes, tofu! Tofu is a big part of our daily diet.Tofu can be made _16_ many foods, such as Mapo Tofu, assorted Tofu and snacks like stinky tofu（臭豆腐）. Do you know _17_ tofu can be used for so many different things? Tofu has a mild（淡味的）taste, which gives it the ability to
27、 take on nearly any flavor.So it is easy to add to many dishes and snacks.People like eating tofu because it is a _18_ food. Tofu is _19_ in soy protein（大豆蛋白）, vitamins and minerals（矿物质）all of which are _20_ for health. According to a recent study by nutrition experts at the University of Illinois,
28、US, _21_ you eat soy protein often, it can help lower cholesterol（胆固醇）levels by as much as 30%.Tofu was _22_ over 2000 years ago by the Chinese. While the true story behind its creation is uncertain, legend（传说）has it that tofu was discovered _23_. When a Chinese cook added Nigari to a pot of soybean
29、 milk, it caused the milk to curdle（凝固）and the result was tofu.Tofu is not only _24_ in China, also in western countries. Western people began to pay their attention to tofu in the 1960s because they thought tofu could be the healthy food they were _25_. Westerners sometimes call it “the cheese of A
30、sia”, because a block of tofu can look like a block of cheese.16AofBintoCfromDby17AwhichBwhatCthatDwhy18AmildBdeliciousCsoftDhealthy19ArichBhighCenoughDplenty20AsimpleBharmfulCnecessaryDpossible21AunlessBifCthoughDwhether22ApreparedBencouragedCdecidedDinvented23Aby handBby natureCby accidentDby hear
31、t24AinterestingBactiveChealthyDpopular25Acarrying outBsending outClooking forDwatching out四、语法填空阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Weifang in Shangdong Province is not a very big city. But Weifang is well-known as the birthplace of kites in China. It has a long history of _26_ (make) kites.According to
32、 a local _27_ (art), Weifang kite-making dates back to 2, 000 years ago. At first, the army used kites to measure distances and send _28_ (message). During the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644), kites became popular among ordinary people.Kites are made from bamboo and decorated with _29_ (tradition) Chinese p
33、aintings. Weifang kite-making _30_ (include) in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list in 2006. Weifang _31_ (hold) the International Kite Festival each year since 1984.Yang Hongwei, 56, was born in a kite-making family in Weifang. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she
34、 set up her own shop in 1992. On her kites, people can _32_ (see) not only common patterns like butterflies and birds, but also some prints _33_ (tell) Chinese myths(神话), legends (传说) and history. Yang talked about details with experts and made lots of effort _34_ (check) historical records.In her f
35、ree time, she travels to many countries including Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand. She tells the stories of Chinese kites they made. “It is an important job of _35_ (my) to spread our culture around.” she said.五、汉译英：整句36这些玻璃杯很贵，请小心对待它们。 (careful)（汉译英）_37大明成功地解出了这道数学题。（succeed i
36、n.）（汉译英）_38即使你打的去，你也赶不上这趟火车了。（even if ）（汉译英）_六、多任务混合阅读阅读下面的短文, 根据短文后的要求答题。Zhu YanfuAge: 88Chosen for: serving the country in battle and leading villagers out of poverty despite his disability.Chinese President Xi Jinping once said “Greatness is forged in the ordinary. Heroes come from the people.” E
37、very year there are ordinary people spreading positive energy and touching our hearts.On March 3, the 2021 Touching China and Annual People Award（感动中国年度人物）Ceremony aired on CCTV.10 role models were on the list. Lets take a look at one of them. In 2021, audiences were impressed by the soldiers in The
38、 Battle at Lake Changjin（长津湖）. Zhu Yanfu was one of the real soldiers. In freezing cold, Zhu, 17 years old then, fought against the US army at Lake Changjin in the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea. After endless bombing （轰炸）, Zhu lost all his fellow soldiers and was seriously injured. After 93 d
39、ays of treatment and operations, Zhu lost his hands, left eye and both legs below the knees.Even so, Zhu never stopped giving himself to his country. In 1956, he returned to his mountain village of Zibo, Shandong. Fitted with artificial limbs（义肢）, Zhu became secretary of the village party branch（党支部
40、）in 1957. After that, he worked hard to help villagers out of poverty.Knowing that the best way to end poverty was through education, in 1957 Zhu used all his savings to open a reading room. Later he set up the first evening school in the village.At the same time, he also encouraged villagers to dig
41、 three wells in the mountain and to create 7.3 hectares of farmland. On this land, Zhu led the villagers to plant apples and Sichuan pepper .With these fruits and vegetables selling in different parts of the country, the villagers have made more money for the past 25 years. He said, “There are two w
42、ays to spend life. One is to rot （腐烂）, while the other is to burn. I prefer to burn.”39Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. （将文中划线句子翻译成汉语）_40What was Zhu Yanfu at 17? （根据短文内容回答问题）_41What does Zhu Yanfu look like?（根据短文内容回答问题）_42Please list two ways to help the villagers out of poverty.（请列举
43、两个帮助农民脱贫的方法）1）_2）_43How does Zhu Yanfu “burn” himself in his life?（根据短文内容回答问题）_七、材料作文44雏鹰在不断的尝试中才能学会飞翔；毛毛虫在一次次的努力后方可破茧成蝶。在学习技能、增长本领的道路上，同学们一定也做过很多尝试，如游泳、舞蹈、绘画、钢琴等，哪种尝试让你感受最深呢？请你以“I try, I succeed”为题，用英语写一篇文章讲讲你的故事，说说你的感受。注意：1. 不要出现考生本人信息；2. 80 词左右I try, I succeed_参考答案：1C2D3D4B【导语】本文介绍了滑雪和滑雪板课程的相关信息。
44、1细节理解题。根据Course Three对应的“Build your own lesson with friends or family（one to five people）”（和朋友或家人一起建立你自己的课程，一人或五人。）可知，如果你想有一对一的指导，你可以选择Course Three。故选C。2细节理解题。根据Course Six对应的“18+ ”（18岁以上。）可知，24岁的大卫可以参加Course Six。故选D。3细节理解题。根据Course Eight对应的“Adult social!（weekends, 4:30 pm）Includes one-hour group lesson, lift ticket, rentals and a drink ticket.”（成人社交！周末，下午4: 30，包括一小时的团体课程，缆车票，租金和饮料票。）可知，参加Course Eight的人可以与小组中的其他人进行社交。故选D。4