无锡市锡山区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(含解析).docx

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1、无锡市锡山区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(考试时间:100分钟 分值:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷分两卷。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。2. 所有答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域相应的位置上。答案写在试卷其它部分无效。第I卷(客观题 共50 分)一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答卷上。(本大题共14分,每小题1分,共14分)1. The sign _ means that a driver can drive straight or turn left.A. B. C. D. 2. Nanjing, _ c

2、apital of Jiangsu Province, is _ old city with many modern buildings.A. a; anB. the; anC. a; aD. a; the3. Lovely twins! Do they share Barbie Dolls with each other?Yes. Look! These are _.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. they4. When I took out a pair of boots, I was surprised to find that one looked new but

3、 _was out of shape.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other5. Water turns into ice when the temperature stays _ zero.A. aboveB. belowC. overD. under6. Morning, Johnson. Juice or coffee?Coffee, please. A nice cup of coffee can get me _ and ready to start my day.A. busyB. happyC. cleanD. fresh7. My bic

4、ycle is broken again. Would you please help me _?A. fix it upB. put it upC. clean it upD. pick it up8. Lily, its time for you to go to bed. _ are you waiting for?A goodnight kiss as usual, Mom.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. When9. We, middle school students, sometimes are _ to tell right from wrong. Thats

5、why we did something wrong.A. too youngB. too oldC. young enoughD. old enough10. John, _ hard you are working!President Xi always says that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.A. howB. whatC. how aD. what a11. Millie is friendly to her classmates. She always keeps smiling. Yes. Smil

6、e costs _ but wins much.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. Mum, Ive signed a big box by SF Express (顺丰快递). Whats in it?Im not sure. It _ be a present from your aunt.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. will13. Why are you in such a hurry, John?There _ a basketball match between Class 3 and our cl

7、ass in ten minutes.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. was14. Could I take a look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide? Of course. _.A. Have a good timeB. Help yourselfC. Take your timeD. Please hurry up二、完型填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,

8、并将答案写在答卷上。In a forest, a deer was going to give birth. She _15_ a grass field near a river. This _16_ to be a safe place. There were dark clouds in the sky. _17_, she began to feel pain (疼痛). At the same time, lightning (闪电) started a forest fire. She looked to her left and saw a hunter _18_ his arr

9、ow (箭) pointing at her. To her right, she saw a hungry lion walking to her. _19_ would she do? She focused on (专注于) giving birth to a new life. Let me tell you what happened next. Lightning made the _20_ blind (瞎). He released (释放) the arrow in the _21_ direction (方向) and killed the lion. It started

10、 to rain heavily. The fire was slowly _22_ by the rain. The deer gave birth to a healthy baby dear. In our life too, there are moments of choice when we are facing different situations (形势). Maybe we can _23_ the deer. Just believe in _24_ and do what we think is right.15. A. looked forB. foundC. go

11、tD. saw16. A. seemedB. turnedC. wasD. became17. A. LuckilyB. QuicklyC. SuddenlyD. Quietly18. A. withB. ofC. forD. in19. A. HowB. WhatC. WhenD. Why20. A. arrowB. lionC. deerD. hunter21. A. leftB. rightC. wrongD. opposite22. A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put away23. A. hear ofB. hear fromC. complain

12、aboutD. learn from24. A. herselfB. ourselvesC. yourselvesD. themselves三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,将答案写在答卷上。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)AMonday, August 8, 2022 19:30 to 22:30Business Casual.Room 308, 3F, Building A, 319 Wudu RoadTicket:100 RMB MEMBERS.120 RMB NON-MEMBERS.90 RMB EARLY BIRD (be

13、fore July. 29 )A donation will be made to the charity.Three experts (专家) will be invited to the talkE-mail: contactexpat-services. cnTel: 05 10-86689788Scans the QR code (二维码) for tickets. Tickets cannot be cancelled (取消) within 24 hours before the talk. Thanks for your understanding.25. It is a(n)

14、_.A. e-mailB. noticeC. advertisement(广告)D. postcard26. Mr. and Mrs. Green, non-members, want to buy two tickets on 19 July. They need to pay _ RMBA. 240B. 220C. 200D. 18027. How can people buy tickets according to the picture?A. By scanning the QR code.B. By telephoning 0510-88889888.C. By posting l

15、etters from the post office.D. By visiting the experts.BMr. Green made a robot. He could say only one sentence (句子) “There is no doubt (疑问) about it”. The robot always said the same words when you talked to him. Mr. Green wanted to buy a new car, but he didnt have enough money. One day he took the r

16、obot to the market to sell him. “Who will buy my robot? He is very smart,” he shouted. “20, 000 dollars (美元) for my robot!” A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money. Is it different? Instead of(而不是) asking Mr. Green why he wanted so much money, he decided to speak to the robot. “Are

17、you worth(值) 20,000 dollars?” He asked the robot. “There is no doubt about it,” answered the robot. The man liked the robots answer so much that he bought him and carried him home. But later he found that the robot could say nothing else. He was sorry he bought the robot. He stood in front of the ro

18、bot and said, “How foolish(愚蠢) I was to spend so much money away!” “There is no doubt about it,” said the robot.28. Why did Mr. Green sell the robot?A. Because the robot was bad.B. Because Mr. Green didnt like it.C. Because Mr. Green needed much money.D. Because the robot could only say one sentence

19、.29. Just after paying for the robot, the man might feel _.A. sadB. happyC. angryD. regretful (后悔的)30. At the end of the story, the man might think the robot was _.A. happy for himB. afraid of himC. laughing at himD. excited about him.CYellow DressBy Janet LeeMary had a yellow dressBought from the d

20、epartment store.It looked as beautiful as the moon,And as bright as the sun.Mary wore all the timeThe yellow dress I felt so right.Every day from day to nightI saw her in the dress so bright.“Buy me a yellow dress,”I cried to Mom and Dad,“As beautiful and brightAs the dress the girl living near has!

21、”I cried and cried and cried,Until they said with sad eyes,“We need food for your baby sister,And clothes for your coming brother.”Since then Ive learnedMarys yellow dressIs better to dream ofThan to ask for.31. From the poem, we know that Mary and the writer may be _.A. classmatesB. relativesC. nei

22、ghboursD. sisters32. Why does the writer say, “Every day from day to night / I saw her in the dress so bright”?A. The writer lived with Mary.B. The dress had sun shapes on it.C. The writer liked the dress very much.D. The dress was Marys school uniform.33. What did the writers parents mean by their

23、words?A. They did not like the yellow dress.B. They did not have money for a dress.C. They already had a dress for her baby sister.D. They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress.DDo you see many signs around you? Do you know the signs are all important part of our daily life? They can be in pi

24、ctures or in words to give people information. What do people think are good signs? If you are thinking about making signs for others, what should you know?The most important thing is that signs should be simple (简单) and easy to understand. It is important to use clear language (语言). On the other ha

25、nd, the words should be easy to write and you just need to write down what you want to do. “Keep off the grass” is a very good example. It means “Dont touch or walk on the grass”. Nowadays, there is a saying that “A picture paints a thousand words”. Perhaps thats why we are seeing more and more sign

26、s in pictures, or a combination(结合) of pictures and words. However (然而), thats the difficult part, because picture signs may have different meanings in different countries.34. First, a good sign should be _.A. clearB. beautifulC. funnyD. interesting35. How does the write talk about word signs in Par

27、agraph 2?A. Giving examples(例子).B. Listing numbers.C. Making comparison (比较).D. Using charts (图表).36. The writer uses “A picture paints a thousand words” to show that _.A. a word sign is as easy as a picture sign to makeB. a picture sign often has more information than a word signC. a word sign has

28、more information than a picture signD. a word sign and a picture sign have the same information37. What is the disadvantage (不利因素) of picture signs?A. They are too simple.B. They are not easy to understand.C. They are not as interesting as word sign.D. They may have different meanings in different c

29、ountries.第II卷(主观题共50分)四、词汇运用 根据句意和中文注释,在答卷相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。38. Its too noisy outside. Lets go somewhere _ (安静的).39. The Grand Canal (京杭大运河) goes _ (穿过) many cities, including Wuxi.40. Didnt you notice the sign? It says “ No _(吸烟)!”41. Yan Genghua climbed

30、up to the top of Mount Qomolangma _ (独自) in 2000.(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42. We celebrated our grandpas _ (100) birthday at home on 1 May, 2022.43. It is difficult for little Tom to read all the _ (art) names correctly in the meeting.44. After 14 days online lessons, she did _ (well) than other class

31、mates.45. They _ (hide) faces in their hands, trying not to show their sadness to others.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答卷对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)46. Where is Mimi? I saw it here just now.It _ (lie) on the grass in the garden, enjoying the sunshine.47. We were excited _ (hear) that Shenzhou XIV wa

32、s sent into space successfully.48. You look so pretty in the dress today!Thank you! My mother _ (buy) it for me in Livat the other day.49. My Mom always asks me _ (not swim) in the lake in summer as its dangerous.50. The players spend over 12 hours a day _ (practise) to come first in the games.51. I

33、 borrowed the book last week and _ (keep) it for another three weeks.52. Laugh, and the world _ (laugh) with you; cry, and you cry on your own.53. Mr. Wu is coming! Please stop talking and _ (get) books ready for the class.六、句型转换 (本大题共 4 小题,每空0.5 分,共5分)54. Xishan District, in the east of Wuxi, has a

34、n area of 399 square kilometers. (改为同义句)Xishan District, in the east of Wuxi, _ 399 square kilometers _ _.55. It is a long way to travel from the Earth to the Moon by spaceship. (对划线部分提问)_ _ is it to travel from the Earth to the Moon by spaceship?56. With many local people moving out, it was no more

35、 a busy town. (改为同义句) It _ a busy town _ _ with many local people moving out.57. The doctors and nurses took good care of me when I was ill in hospital. (改为同义句)The doctors and nurses _ _ me well when I was ill in hospital.七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6 小题,其中1-4题每空0.5 分,5-6题每题1分,共9

36、分)58. 过桥,你就会找到宝藏。_ _ the _ and youll find the _.59. 当下,全中国人民都在竭尽所能地与奥密克戎作斗争。Nowadays, everyone in China _ _ _ _ to fight against Omicron.60. 汤姆7岁的时候还不会自己穿衣服。Tom _ _ _ dress _ at the age of 7.61. 她长大以后想成为工程师吗?Is she going to be an engineer when she _ _?62. 我的父母一直为我的功课担心,这使我压力很大。My parents _, which ma

37、kes me stressed.63. 众所周知,长颈鹿平均能有6米高。As we all know, giraffes _ 6 meters on average.八、阅读填空 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Fat people are always thinking about being slim without giving up their favourite food or taking a lot of exercise. Here

38、is some good news for them. This is not a diet. Its an easy way to become slim. And you dont even have to give up the food you love or do a lot of exercise. You just follow some habits(习惯) that thin people have. Keep them, and youll become slim. Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly

39、 without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲) forward until you feel sore(酸) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories(卡路里). Start with soup When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the

40、main food comes. An apple (or more) a day Apples are filled with fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach(胃) will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight(减肥). Stand up and walk around Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Most of th

41、e heavy people sit two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories. Use these skills, and you will become slimmer and slimmer. Good News About _64_ to Be SlimWake-upSit up slowly; Straighten your legs a

42、nd bend forward until you feel sore; Have soup _65_Have soup before having the main food;Feel fuller when the main food comes; An apple (or more) a dayWant less because apples are _66_ of fiber and water; Help to lose weight; Stand up and walk aroundDont sit for a long time every day;The skill burns

43、 lots of calories, _67_ it is important. Follow these skills, and you will become slim without giving up your favourite food or _68_ a lot. 九、书面表达(本大题共15 分)69. 阳光中学正在推选“阳光少年” (Sunshine Teenager)。假如你是李华,想推荐你的同学王林,请根据所给提示,用英语写一封推荐信。姓名王林学习各门学科都很用功爱好(1)擅长踢足球;希望下学期能进入校队(2)喜欢动物;养了只狗作为宠物。品行(1)有礼貌;(2)乐于助人;上

44、周要求:(1) 条理清楚,语意连贯;(2) 紧扣主题,按要求补充完整,适当发挥、省略号处各用2-3句话补充完整;(3) 80词左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入字数。Dear Sir, Im writing to recommend Wang Lin for this years Sunshine Teenager. _ Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua答案与解析第I卷(客观题 共50 分)一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答卷上。(本大题共14分,每小题1分,共14分)1. The sign _ means that a driver can drive str

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