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1、2022年上海市浦东新区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1A person without dreams is just like _ bird without wings.AaBanCtheD/2The internet has made _ life more colorful and convenient.AweBusCourDours3Just like on the land, some places under the oceans are rich while _ are deserted.AotherBothersCthe otherDthe others4 _ my opinio
2、n, the story is a tale about strength, hero and war.AToBInCForDWith5Finally, the plane landed at the airport _ on the stormy night.AsafeBsaveCsafetyDsafely6Youd better tell the man _ the bike here. Its the entrance.AleaveBto leaveCnot leaveDnot to leave7The more time you waste on the games, the _ yo
3、u will achieve.AmuchBmoreClittleDless8You _ make a decision right now. Think it over.AcantBmustntCneedntDmay not9The two boys _ along the lake when they heard a loud cry for help.AwalkBwere walkingCwill walkDhad walked10Janet was so tired. She lay down on the sofa and soon _ asleep.AfallsBfellCwill
4、fallDhad fallen11Lisa felt very happy as she _ well in a reading contest the day before.AdoesBdidChas doneDhad done12Franks plan is _ London with his wife and son next year.AvisitBvisitingCto visitDto visiting13It is not fair that my sister can go to see the film _ I have to stay at home.AandBbutCor
5、Dso14Hurry up! _ we miss the last bus, well have to get home on foot.ABecauseBAlthoughCSinceDIf15_ do you usually wake up in the morning？At about past five.AWhat aboutBWhat timeCHow soonDHow fast二、短文选词填空根据短文内容，将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。There are many things in our everyday lives that have been in
6、vented accidentally. Some of these special accidents are quite _16_.For example, at first jeans were made for workers. They were very strong and didnt wear out _17_. Later on, people who worked in different areas found jeans could be used for a long time and they were fashion and _18_. Thus, jeans b
7、ecame popular all over the world.The invention of the ballpoint pen was a surprise, too. Ladislas Biro, a Hungarian, found that pens werent clear enough. He tried dry ink and a steel ball. Amazingly, this kind of pen could write _19_.When you see colourful fireworks, you probably dont _20_ a Chinese
8、 cook who, in old times, accidentally invented them. He put a few things together, which were common in the kitchen. The _21_ burnt and formed beautiful light.Even the ice-cream cones were the _22_ of an accident. Ice-cream cones were invented at the 1904 Worlds Fair in St Louis, US. On a hot day, a
9、n ice cream vendor (小贩), had used up all of his cups to _23_ ice cream. Another vendor shared some of his waffle-like pastry (网格状糕点) with him as cups. This new way to eat ice cream became a big hit.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空24October the _ is the National Day of China. （one）25Several candles lightened the _ of
10、the room.(dark)26Horse _ is a popular sport in Australia and Britain. （race）27You cant imagine how _ I was when I heard the new. (shock)28Very few people _ in losing weight and keeping it off. (success)29We were all _ because of the poor quality of the room service. (happy)30The other night I met so
11、me old _ I hadnt seen in a while. (classmate)31Let your brother send me to the airport. He drives more _ than you. (careful)四、改写句子32I am going to read the report tonight. （改为一般疑问句）_ _ going to read the report tonight?33There is some juice in the little bottle. (改为反意疑问句)There is some juice in the lit
12、tle bottle, _?34We can share many things, such as bikes, cars and umbrellas.（改为被动语态）Many things can _ _, such as bikes, cars and umbrellas.35Tim asked me “Will you visit Mr Smith tomorrow?”（改为宾语从句）Tim asked me _ I_ visit Mr Smith the next day.五、划线部分提问36It took me about twenty minutes to get there la
13、st night.（就划线部分提问）_ did it take you to get there last night？六、同义句转化37James didnt know how he could deal with the problem.（保持句意基本不变）James didnt know _ solve the problem.七、将所给单词连成句子38by，French，tapes，she，listening to，learned （连词成句）_.八、阅读单选LOOE TOWN, MY TOWNRe-Election of Ron as TownMayor for 2017/8The
14、Council voted on August 5 to re-clect Ron as Town Mayor for 2017-2018. This will be his fifth term of office and fourth consecutive (连续的) term (two years a term). In those years Ron had worked a lot.We are looking for a Mayor Secretary to replace Mrs. Corm, a nice lady, who is retiring after 20 year
15、s of wonderful service to Mayor and Loo. This is a voluntary post. If you think you may be suitable, please call Mrs. Anne Frith. Telephone 0150326225.Citizens Memorial GardenLoo Town Council (地方议会) has now completed the purchase of the garden on Fish Road. We have already started to tidy up the gar
16、den and have planted some trees. We will be repairing the fences. We are hoping to get more funding (资金) so to put a memorial in the garden to memory ancient citizens of our Town. Our aim is to make the garden a pleasant, peaceful area to sit and enjoy the view or rest a while!Day Trip Fares slashed
17、 in Devon & CornwallMost Cheap Day Return fares in Loo have been slashed to get more people on trains. Many fares have been slashed by as much as 30-40%. A Cheap Day Return from Looe to Truro was 1.00 and is now 7.00, from Looe to Plymouth was E6.40 and is now E5.00 Cheap Day Return fares are typica
18、lly available after 9:30 Monday to Friday and any time at weekends.Forthcoming Meetings15th August & 16th October-Planning Committee11th September & 13th October-Environment Committee17th September & 19th October-Economy Committee29th August & 24th October-Full Council MeetingWe advertise all our fo
19、rthcoming meetings seven days before the meeting date on our notice boards and on our website. The notice boards are situated on: The Guildhall, Fore Street and on the Londis Store.39Mr Ron has already worked as Town Mayor for _ years.AtwoBfourCeightDten40Mrs. Corn who _ is a nice lady.Aretired 20 y
20、ears agoBwill be replaced by Mrs Anne FrithCis a good mayor secretaryDis a volunteer who helps post letters41A memorial will be built in the garden to _.Amemory ancient citizensBmake the garden pleasant and peacefulCget more funding soonDlet citizens sit and enjoy the view42The underlined word “slas
21、hed” means _.AoperatedBfitCseizedDcut43The meeting notice of _ will be seen on the notice board on October the twelfth.APlanning CommitteeBEconomy CommitteeCFull Council MeetingDEnvironment Committee44LOOE TOWN, MY TOWN is _.Aa book reviewBa local newspaperCa meeting reportDa fashion magazine九、完形填空B
22、irds have always been a problem for farmers. They like to eat the seeds in farmers fields. As soon as a farmer plants seeds, the birds arrive for dinner. Often these birds are crows.Farmers try to get rid of their unwanted visitors by making scarecrows. A scarecrow is _45_ to scare away crows and ot
23、her birds. The first scarecrows were made hundreds of years ago. They were sticks stuck in the ground with big rags _46_ to the top. When the wind blew, the rags flapped(飘动) and frightened the birds. As time went on, farmers began making better scarecrows. They nailed a second stick across the top o
24、f the one in the ground. Now the scarecrows had arms and could wear old shirts. When farmers put straw into the shirts, the scarecrows began to look like real people. Some even had faces. Scarecrows were usually placed in _47_ fields and became a notable symbol of farms and countryside in popular cu
25、lture.When farmers began using modern machines, they didnt need scarecrows anymore. The new farm machines were big and made a lot of _48_. They scared the birds away quite well.In the 1960s people became interested in folk art such as scarecrows. Suddenly scarecrows were popular _49_. People wanted
26、them for their yards and vegetable gardens. Even people in cities bought scarecrows for their parties.Today some artists make scarecrows to sell. They use _50_ materials such as sticks, straw and dry leaves for the bodies. However, these new scarecrows are often dressed in fancy clothes. Some were s
27、unglasses, belts or scarves. Some may have masks, hats and purses.45ArequiredBsupposedCrefusedDsupported46AdraggedBcrossedCsteppedDtied47AlargeBquietCopenDextra48AnoiseBmoneyCfoodDmess49AlaterBagainConceDright50AeasyBspecialCnaturalDtiny十、短文首字母填空William Shakespeare is probably the most famous writer
28、 in the whole world. He is best known for the many plays he wrote.William Shakespeare was born in Stratford in England in 1564.When William was fifteen, his father lost all his money. William had to leave school and get a job. At eighteen he met and fell in love with Anne Hathaway. They soon got mar
29、ried and started a f_51_ of their own.William developed a l_52_ of reading and writing. He decided to move to London and soon found work as an actor. At that time, actors often helped to write the plays as well as act them. That was how William d_53_ that he was good at writing.In Shakespeares time,
30、 England was a powerful country with powerful navy(海军). Englishmen s_54_ round the world and brought back stories of adventures. This gave William lots of ideas for his plays.Queen Elizabeth was on the throne at the time. She took a great deal of interest in Williams work. In fact, she liked William
31、s plays so much that she asked him to write o_55_ specially for her.In those days the stage was in the middle and the audiences stood all around it. If people didnt like the play they threw things like tomatoes or eggs at the actors. L_56_ the crowds loved Williams plays. His plays were very excitin
32、g.William always worked very hard. He and his friends built their own t_57_, called The Globe, in London, in which many of his famous plays were shown there. Soon everyone was talking about him and his work. William rapidly became rich and famous.William died in 1616 when he was fifty-two years old.
33、十一、多任务混合阅读A warmer winter for “Ice Boy”A photo showing a boy with icy hair once drew wide attention on social media in 2018. In that photo, a boys hair has turned icy white, as well as his eyebrows and eyelashes, and his face is red. The 9-year-old schoolboy, Wang Fuman, was then nicknamed “Ice Boy”
34、. Living with his sister and grandmother, he had to walk nearly 5 kilometers in the snow to attend school. His father worked away from home and his mother had left the family. After the photo was taken and released online by his teacher, the boys story touched many people. One web user commented, “B
35、oy, all that you suffer now will light your way in the future!”Later, as social attention increased, Wangs life has greatly improved. Having learned about the story of her son, his mother immediately returned to reunite (团聚) with her son. And Wangs father also received a new job as a construction wo
36、rker, with much higher pay. The family has moved to a new house, which is also about 10 minute-walk to school.The local government and charities also offered money to the school for reconstruction. Now, not only can students learn in modern labs, those who live far can also sleep in the newly-built
37、dorm (宿舍楼).More importantly, beyond Wang and his family, many other ice boys and girls have benefited from Chinas poverty alleviation (扶贫) efforts in the past years.“Im thankful to all those warmhearted people whove helped us. Ill study hard to pay back their support,” the young boy said, with a smi
38、le on his red face.58The boy was called “Ice Boy” because he sold ice-cream, wasnt he?_59Who took and released the photo of Wang?_60What did Wangs mother do on knowing the story of her son?_61How long does it take Wang to walk to school now?_62What can students do after the school was reconstructed?
39、They can _. (Answer in no more than 10 words)63The author mentioned Wang red face twice in the story. What do they show? The “red face” in Paragraph 1 shows _. The “red face” in Paragraph 6 shows _.参考答案：1A【详解】句意：没有梦想的一个人就像没有翅膀的一只鸟。考查冠词。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。这里泛指一只鸟。bird是以辅音
40、音素/b/开头，用a修饰。故选A。2C【详解】句意：互联网使我们的生活更加丰富多彩和方便。考查形容词性物主代词。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。这里修饰名词life，用形容词性物主代词our。故选C。3B【详解】句意：就像在陆地上一样，海底的一些地方是富饶的而其他一些地方是荒芜的。考查不定代词。other其他的；others其他的人或物，相当与“other+名词复数”；the other（两者中）另一个；the others剩余的人或物。根后“are”可知，主语是复数，故排除A，C；根据“some.others.（
41、一些另一些）”，故用others，表泛指。故选B。4B【详解】句意：在我看来，这个故事是一个关于力量、英雄和战争的。考查介词辨析。To到；In在里面；For为了；With和。固定短语in ones opinion“在看来”，用于提出自己的观点。故选B。5D【详解】句意：最后，飞机在暴风雨之夜安全降落在机场。考查副词修饰动词。safe安全的，为形容词；save拯救，为动词；safety安全，为名词；safely安全地，为副词。根据题干，可知这里用副词safely修饰动词landed。故选D。6D【详解】句意：你最好告诉那个人不要把自行车留在这里。这是入口。考查非谓语动词。tell sb （not
42、）to do sth“告诉某人（不）要做某事”。根据“Its the entrance.”（这是入口）可知你最好告诉那个人不要把自行车留在这里。故选D。7D【详解】句意：你花在玩游戏上的时间越多，你获得的成就越少。考查比较级用法。much很多；more更多；little少；less更少。分析题干并结合“The more time”可知，句中使用了“the+比较级；the+比较级”，该结构的意思是“越就越”，据此可先排除A和C。根据“you will achieve”可知，花在玩游戏上的时间越多，获得的成就越少，故选D。8C【详解】句意：你现在不必做决定。仔细考虑一下。考查情态动词。cant不能
43、；mustnt禁止；neednt不必；may not可能不。根据Think it over.“仔细考虑一下。”可知，现在“不必”做决定。故选C。9B【详解】句意：这两个男孩正沿着湖走，这时他们听到一声大声的呼救声。考查过去进行时。walk散步，一般现在时；were walking正在散步，过去进行时；will walk将要散步，一般将来时；had walked散步，过去完成时。根据“when they heard a loud cry for help”可知，这时他们听到一声大声的呼救声，而此时两个男孩正沿着湖走，表达过去的某一个时间点正在做的动作，用过去进行时were walking。故选B
44、。10B【详解】句意：珍妮特太累了。她躺在沙发上很快就睡着了。考查一般过去时。falls asleep入睡，用于一般现在时；fell asleep入睡，用于一般过去时；will fall asleep将要入睡，用于一般将来时；had fallen asleep已经入睡，用于过去完成时。根据“Janet was so tired.”以及“lay”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，fall asleep“入睡”，是固定短语，fall的过去式为fell。故选B。11D【详解】句意：丽莎感到非常高兴，因为她在前一天的阅读比赛中取得了好成绩。考查动词时态。根据“Lisa felt very happy”丽莎感
45、到非常高兴，可知是因为她在前一天的阅读比赛中取得了好成绩，阅读比赛的时间要比丽莎开心的时间早，因此用过去完成时had done，短语do well in.“在方面做的好”，do的过去分词是done，故选D。12C【详解】句意：弗兰克的计划是明年带着妻子和儿子游览伦敦。考查动词不定式用法。visit参观，动词原形；visiting动名词/现在分词；to visit不定式；to visiting介词+动名词。be to do sth表示“有计划、安排做某事”，“to visit”表示“去参观”。故选C。13B【详解】句意：我妹妹可以去看电影，但我必须待在家里是不公平的。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者、否则；so因此。根据“It is not fair that my sister can go to see the film.I have to stay at home.”可知，前后表示转折，用but。故选B。14D【详解】句意：快点！如果我们错过了末班车，我们将不得不步行回家。考查连词辨析。Because因为；A