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1、 专题 21书面表达考点 1观点看法类（一）（2022湖北十堰中考真题）假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。优点不足优秀的老师友好的同学美丽的校园课外活动少休息时间短你的建议提示词：schoolyard校园要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。2.行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。4.词数 80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for th
2、e progress Ihave made in the past three years._Best wishes.Sincerely yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster, I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the pastthree years. I am writing to tell you some things that have affected our school life.There are many
3、 advantages in our school. We have excellent teachers and friendly classmates.Our schoolyard is beautiful and big. But there are still some problems. First of all, we are facedwith endless homework every day. Some students have to stay up very late to deal with it, whichmakes us have less rest time.
4、 Secondly, as we all know, colorful out-of-class activities are of greatimportance to our healthy growth, but we can hardly spare time to participate in them.In my opinion, we should have more free time to balance our study and life. We should havemore colorful and meaningful activities.Best wishes.
5、Sincerely yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，写信给校长谈谈学校的优点与不足，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一和第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，首尾两端已给出；第二段介绍学校的优点与不足；第三段给出建议。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（二）（2022湖南衡阳中考真题）随着“双减”政策的实施，同学们有更多的课余时间来培养自己的兴趣爱好，把生活过成自己喜欢的样子。亲爱的同学，你想做一个快乐的人吗？请你以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：(1)
6、根据右边的图文信息，选择至少两个方面的内容行文，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息；(3)字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；(4)词数不少于 80。 _【答案】例文How to Be a Happy StudentEveryone wants to be happy. As a student, what can we do to be happy? Here is my advice.Its necessary for us to have learning goals. The goals can make us be clear about what to d
7、oevery day and live a busy and meaningful life. To be healthy is to be happy. So remember to havegood life habits and do more exercise. We can do some sports, such as running or playingbasketball. Also, we should be ready to help others. When we help those in trouble, we can getmuch happiness. Besid
8、es, the most important for us is to stay in a good mood. If we are in goodspirits, we can study better. We should have a positive attitude and be ready to help others.I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“How to Be a Happy Student”为题，结合图文信息 进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.
9、写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段从健康，爱好，情绪和习惯几方面进行阐述；第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（三）（2022湖南怀化中考真题）国家提出将“劳动教育（labor education）”纳入中小学国家课程方案，请结合自身的劳动经历，谈谈你对劳动教育的看法。内容包括：be good for health;1.你对劳动教育的看法relax from the hard studyat home: do the dishes; sweep the floor2.你自身的劳动经历及感受at school: clean th
10、e classroom; water flowersoffer different kinds of labor classes;3.你对劳动教育课程的建议hold competitions about labor skills要求:1.文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名；2.包含以上表格内所有信息，可适当发挥；3.词数：80词左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Its reported that labor educationwill be included in the education of middle schools and primary schools in China. It
11、hink_【答案】例文Its reported that labor education will be included in the education of middle schools andprimary schools in China. I think its necessary. Because it is good for our health. We can relaxfrom the hard study by doing labor. I usually do labor at home such as doing the dishes, sweeping the fl
12、oor and taking out therubbish. At school I often clean the classroom and water flowers. I can not only keep healthy, butalso develop good habits from it.As for how to run the course in our school. I have some ideas. The school can offer differentkinds of labor classes to teach us how to do the clean
13、ing and grow plants. Whats more, the schoolcan also hold competitions about the labor skills to see who is the best. Such activities make ourschool life more colorful and meaningful.I am looking forward to taking the course in the new term. I believe I will do well in it.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“
14、劳动教育”写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。分为三段式：第一段介绍劳动对我们的好处；第二段介绍自己在家里和在学校的劳动经历；最后一段提出对劳动教育课程的建议。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（四）（2022湖南岳阳中考真题）某英语网站开展关于“How to Improve Myself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。要求：1.词数 80100；2.请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥；3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正
15、确，逻辑清晰。How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself._ _【答案】例文：How to Improve MyselfLife is really a long lesson, so I have to improve myself.First, I need to exercise one hour every day. It is bad to stay at home and play games for along time. Second, I should be re
16、sponsible for myself and my family. I should be independentinstead of depending on my parents too often. Third, in face of the problems, I have to take up thechallenges and work them out rather than run away from them. Next, I will develop my interest inmany things, such as playing basketball, and k
17、nitting, instead of being interested in nothing. Lastbut not least, I will communicate with others and be a good team player.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求讲述运动，责任担当，问题解决和兴趣爱好方面提升自己的方法。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述提升自己的方法，要叙述完整，条理清晰。（五）（2022江苏苏州中考真题）苏州日报英文专刊以“Practice makes perfect
18、”为题向中学生开展征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你对该谚语的理解；2.你生活中的一个事例（例如：运动、乐器、家务、学习等方面）；3.你的感悟，注意：1.词数 100，短文开头已给出，不计人总词数；2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying “practice makes perfect”? I mean_ _【答案】例文Practice makes perfectHave you heard of the saying “pract
19、ice makes perfect”? I mean that we should practiceunfamiliar things again and again. Well be able to perform it perfectly.The practice of learning English is a good example. We are not living in an English speakingcountry. So, in order to learn it well, we need extra practice, such as reading Englis
20、h books, goingto English corners, or communicating with foreigners. You cant master English just by sitting atyour desk. As another example, if we want to be skilled in using the computer, we also need topractice using it. Some children become little experts in computer, just because they play with
21、iteveryday. On the contrary, if we just stick to books, we will still feel confused when usingcomputers. Judging from the evidence offered, we might safely draw the conclusion that practicemakes perfect.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“熟能生巧”这句谚语展开描述。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，人称第一人称为主。分为两段式：第一段引出主题，介绍自己对这句谚语的理解；第二
22、段从学习英语以及学习使用电脑这两个方面，解读这句谚语。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。（六）（2022江西中考真题）学校决定开展向航天女英雄王亚平学习的英文演讲活动，请你按下面表格要求写一篇演讲稿。先简单介绍王亚平的个人信息，再谈谈你从本卷完形填空 B篇中感受到的她的优秀品质（personality），最后说说你打算如何向她学习。写作要点具体内容Age: 421. Personal information Birthplace: a small village in Shandong ProvinceHobby: sports2. Personality3. Your plans根
23、据完形填空 B篇概括（不得照搬原文）_ _要求：1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；3.词数 80120，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, everyone! Its my honorto introduce an astronaut hero Wang Yaping._Thank you!【答案】例文：Hello, everyone! Its my honor to introduce an astronaut hero Wang Yaping. Wang is a2-year-old woman born
24、in a small village in Shandong Province. She likes playing sports verymuch.Wang Yaping is the first female astronaut who performed spacewalk by Shenzhou XIII. Shedeserves our highest respect for her persistence in hard training. She loves her work and nevergives up.To learn from Wang Yaping, I am go
25、ing to reflect on our weak points and work hard to dobetter. Im going to overcome the difficulties I meet just as Wang did. Hard work can pay off.Thank you!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求介绍王亚平的个人信息并结合本卷完形填空 B篇中的内容谈谈她的优秀品质，在最后讲打算如何向她学习。2.写作指导：写作时要结合一、三人称，时态结合一般现在时与一般将来时。演讲稿可分为四段式：第一段介绍王亚平的个人信息；第二段谈其优秀品质；第三段讲自己的计
26、划；最后 一段收尾，感谢大家的聆听。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（七）（2022山西中考真题）有效的课后作业能激发学生的学习兴趣，丰富学习经历，提升综合素养，并在知识与生活之间架起一座桥梁。某校为减轻学生的负担，改进作业布置的方式，针对“你最喜欢的一种英语课后作业类型”，对 1267名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。Students Favorite Kinds of English Homework假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：1.简要说明图表内容；2.从图表中选出一种你最喜欢的作业类型，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种作业的好处。要求：1.词数不
27、少于 80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名；3.参考词汇仅供参考。WORD BANKarouse interest微发兴趣enrich experiencespromote competence丰富经历提升素养A possible version:A school did a survey among 1,267 students about their favorite kinds ofEnglish homework. Here are the results._ _【答案】A possible version:A school did a survey am
28、ong 1,267 students about their favorite kinds of English homework.Here are the results. 42% of the students like listening and speaking homework best, and 29%enjoy reading and writing. The percentage of the students who like the hands-on project is 22%and 7% choose other kinds of homework.As for me,
29、 I like the hands-on project best because it connects what Ive learnt with real lifein an interesting way. Three weeks ago, we were asked to make an English poster about DragonBoat Festival. Then I collected lots of information on the festival. Finally, not only did I finish thetask perfectly, but a
30、lso I got a deeper understanding of our colorful culture. In my opinion, its thehands-on project that arouses my interest in English and enriches my experiences in learning.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍问卷的调查结果，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍调查结果；第二段介绍自己最喜欢的作业类型和这种作业的好处。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（八）（2022陕西中考真题）学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以 “School Is aBig Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。参考词汇：be patient (with), care about, encourage, share, help, under