专题01语法选择-2023年中考英语一模试题分项汇编(广东专用)(原卷版).docx

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1、专题01 语法选择(2023广东中山统考一模)Peters story is a good example for those people who are in trouble. When Peter was a little boy, he had difficulty _1_ because something was wrong with his mouth. _2_ the age of two, his familys house was burned down in a big fire. Peter was hurt _3_ and his legs needed to be

2、cut. Six years later, his mother died and he had to live on the streets for years before he _4_ to the orphanage (孤儿院).In the orphanage, many people encouraged him to face the difficulty by himself. Later, he began to teach _5_to play the guitar. He showed great interest in it. He kept practicing fo

3、r some years. He joined _6_ music group and began his performance with some famous musicians. His group went to Chicago. There Peter was paid much attention by many people who wondered _7_ they could do to help him. A hospital offered him free care and a rich man _8_ to pay for his train tickets to

4、and from his hometown. While he was in hospital, Peter began writing music and wanted to record his own album (专辑). At the end of that year, he went to a Chicago club to play his new music _9_ the strangers and the friends who had helped him. It was amazing that Peter could come into good luck _10_

5、he had so many years hard time. “We had a saying in my hometown. Suffer first, then enjoy! I guess thats about me,” he said with a happy smile.1AspeakBspokeCspeakingDto speak2AAtBInCForDWith3AbadBbadlyCworseDworst4AsentBhas sentCwere sentDwas sent5AheBhimChisDhimself6AaBanCtheD/7AhowBwhereCwhatDwho8

6、AagreesBagreedChas agreedDagree9Ato thankBthankCthankingDto thanking10AifBuntilCafterDbefore(2023广东广州华南师大附中校考一模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1至15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The documentary Born in China was shot in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原) and shows animals amazing lives during different

7、 seasons. It not only brings to audiences the lives of animals _11_ are rarely seen in the wild but also shows traditional Chinese culture. The film mainly focuses _12_ life and love within three animal familiesgiant pandas, golden monkeys and snow leopards. A symbol of China, the giant panda is _13

8、_ black and white. Its body is thought to show yin and yang. The pandas gentle nature also shows _14_ yin and yang lead to peace and harmony (和谐). This can _15_ in the documentary when a giant panda mother guides her baby _16_ to gradually look for independence and explore the world. Monkeys always

9、have strong personalities. The best example _17_ be the Monkey King, a character from the popular novel Journey to the West. On one hand, he stands for impatience. But on _18_ hand, he shows cleverness and energy. Born in China follows a _19_ golden monkey who feels like his life has become _20_ tha

10、n before by his new baby sister. He quickly joins up with a group of monkeys, _21_ he finally returns to his family and understands the meaning of responsibility. _22_ mother snow leopard faces the challenge of raising her two children in a difficult environment. The leopards, known for _23_ rapid a

11、ttacks and quick footwork, have inspired a form of pictographic boxing (象形拳) in Shaolin martial arts (武术). “Born in China is a way _24_ Chinese traditional culture,” director Lu told the Binhai Times newspaper. “From five-animal exercises to pictograpbic boxing, Chinese people _25_ from wild animals

12、 since ancient times.”11AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhat12AtoBonCatDfor13AeitherBneitherCbetweenDboth14AwhereBwhenChowDwhich15AseeBbe seenCseenDsaw16AcarefulBcarefulnessCcarefullyDcare17AmightBwillCshouldDneed18AanotherBthe otherCotherDothers19A2 years oldB2-year-oldC2-years-oldD2 year old20AbadBbadlyCworseDwo

13、rst21AbutBalthoughCifDso22A/BACAnDThe23AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs24AshowsBshowedCshownDto show25AlearnedBare learningChave learnedDwill learn(2023广东广州中山大学附属中学校考一模)Before I first _26_ to China in 2017, I had only limited experience using food delivery or takeout apps. But when I came to Beijing and foun

14、d out _27_ I could order McDonalds from my phone and have burgers and fries delivered straight to my door without even _28_ to leave my apartment, I was immediately hooked(上了瘾的,被迷住的). I ended up ordering McDonalds through Meituan almost every night _29_ the next month or so(大约)and only stopped when

15、I realized I was getting fat. Even so, food delivery apps _30_ Meituan and Eleme have proven to be surprisingly useful and convenient. They have become _31_ friend or companion for me while _32_ in Beijing. Whether I dont feel like _33_ dinner and want to order takeout, or I need to get ingredients,

16、 medicine or even simple office supplies, these apps have me covered!Still, my love for these apps _34_ recently led to an issue(争论的问题)Id overlooked(忽略)the increase in packaging waste. Even after ordering waimai for a few nights in a row, its easy _35_ your trash can(垃圾筒)quickly filled up with plast

17、ic bags, cardboard boxes and disposable(一次性的)chopsticks. Although you can choose not to have eating utensils(餐具)provided on the app, seeing my food wrapped like a Russian nesting doll(套娃)in several layered boxes _36_ only serve to be immediately thrown away raises some concerns. Although the waimai

18、packaging can _37_, I believe _38_ can still be donedownsize the packaging, make _39_ more efficient(高效的)and biodegradable(可生物降解的)(because some of this material will be improperly sorted for trash collection), and so on. I hope that, with the convenience and joy that waimai apps can bring, we can al

19、so rest easy(高枕无忧)knowing that we reduce the waste we produce from our modern lifestyles _40_.26AcomeBcameCcomesDcoming27AwhetherBwhenCthatDwhat28AneedBneedsCneededDneeding29AforBonCacrossDby30AasBfor exampleCsuch likeDlike31AanBtheCaD/32AlivesBlivedClivingDlive33AcookBcookedCcooksDcooking34AisBhasC

20、areDhave35AseeingBseenCto seeingDto see36AwhoBthatCwhatDwhether37ArecycleBbe recycledCbe recyclingDto recycle38AmanyBmuchCmoreDthe most39AitBthemCtheyDits40Aas well asBalsoCeitherDas well(2023广东广州统考一模)What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers _41_ thi

21、s question.Alphorns(阿尔卑斯长号角) were once _42_ used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, _43_. So, alphorns are hard to blow. Then why use _44_? Well, they make a loud sound which travels _45_ than the human voice. Herdsmen(牧民) used them to call co

22、ws in the distance. At sunset, they sent a message down to villagers with alphorns _46_ everyone would know that all was well. These days, you can still see people _47_ them as musical instruments.The people of La Gomera, _48_ island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mou

23、ntain to mountain. They often _49_ a whistled(口哨的) language called El silbo, which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling _50_ within five kilometers, which means it can travel across much greater distances. El silbo can carry _51_ kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El s

24、ilbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera _52_ learn it as its required. They learn _53_ and even whistle in class.Do you know _54_ also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags

25、and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal(信号) tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in _55_ towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires as well. In this way, messages about the enemys arrival could trav

26、el as far as 800 km in just several hours.41AforBofCwithDto42AwiderBwidelyCwidthDwiden43AeitherBneitherCtooDalso44AitBitsCtheyDthem45AfarBfartherCfarthestDthe farthest46Aeven thoughBas soon asCso thatDbecause47AplayBplayedCto playDplays48AaBanCtheD/49Aare usingBwill useCusedDuse50Acan hearBcould hea

27、rCcan be heardDcould be heard51AmanyBmuchCfewDlittle52Ahad betterBcanChave toDmay53Ahow to use itBhow can they use itCwhen to use itDwhen can they use it54Ait isBthat wasCthat isDit was55AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers(2023广东东莞东莞市万江第三中学校考一模)This years FIFA World Cup was held in Qatar on November 20,

28、 2022. In this sports event, a total of 32 teams competed _56_ each other for 28 days. FIFA _57_ the tournament(联赛) to include 48 teams in the year 2026.As we all know, the FIFA World Cup _58_in May, June or July for suitable weather. _59_, the sports event this year has been changed to winter becau

29、se of Qatars local temperatures. Qatar was Located in the desert. _60_ temperatures in summer months usually reach above 40. Playing in such temperatures means both being unable _61_well and putting players at risk.To successfully hold the World Cup, Qatar needed to build _62_ sport stadium and othe

30、r infrastructure(基础设施), like airports, metro lines and roads. _63_, host countries have had between 10 and 12 soccer stadiums, but Qatar has only eight stadiums. These stadiums are located in _64_ capital city of Doha so that players will not have to fly between cities.The Qatar 2022 may be the last

31、 World Cup for some famous soccer stars, such as Portuguese player Cristiano Ronaldo and Argentine player Lionel Messi. _65_ wonderful the tournament was! We all enjoyed this big event.56AofBatCwith57AexpandsBwill expandCexpanded58AheldBwill holdCis held59AHoweverBThoughCBecause60AItBItsCIts61Ato pl

32、ayBplayCplaying62AmuchBmoreCmost63ATraditionallyBTraditionalCTradition64AaBanCthe65AWhatBWhat aCHow(2023广东惠州惠州一中校考一模)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A father was very disappointed in his child, because his son was not brave at all. So the father asked _66_ wise

33、man to train his son. The wise man said, “You leave your son with me. I can _67_ train him to be a brave man in three months. However, you cant come to see him during these three months.” Father _68_.Three months later, the father came _69_ his son. He found that his son was having a match _70_ a ka

34、rate (空手道) coach. The son fell down as soon as the coach beat _71_. He stood up and went on meeting the challenge, _72_ was knocked down at once. He stood up again. The boy was knocked down and stood up again and again, for sixteen times.The wise man asked the father, “Do you think your sons perform

35、ance is much _73_?”The father answered, “I feel so shamed! I sent him here for training, and what I saw was that he fell down as soon as he _74_.”The wise man said, “I feel sorry for you, because you only see the fact that he fell down. Have you seen your son stand up as soon as he falls down? He ha

36、s true courage _75_ a man should have! I hope you can understand.”66AaBanCthe67AcertaintyBcertainCcertainly68AagreeBagreesCagreed69AseeingBto seeCsee70AonBinCwith71AheBhimChimself72AorBandCbut73AbraveBbraverCthe bravest74Awas beatenBis beatingCbeat75AwhichBwhatCwho(2023广东江门台山市新宁中学校考一模)Chinese tradit

37、ional opera has a long history. Because of _76_ unusual expression, it has become one of the important ways to spread culture.When Voltaire adapted (改编) the Yuan-Dynasty Zaju, Chinese opera began to become known to _77_ West. Since about the _78_ half of the 19th century, opera troupes (戏曲班社) have b

38、een performing overseas. In 1893, the Chinese theater specially built during the Worlds Fair in Chicago, USA, already had opera performances. Mei Lanfang _79_ the United States in 1930 and the Soviet Union in 1935. It showed that the opera that stands for Chinese culture _80_ became a way of communi

39、cation._81_ the Peoples Republic of China was founded, the overseas spread of opera has entered a new stage. Chinese opera is _82_ than before. In the 1950s, Shanghai Yue Opera Troupe performed in Eastern Europe, which _83_. Since the 1980s, many local operas in China have sent performance groups to

40、 other countries. In 2015, Zhang Huoding led a wonderful performance _84_ Lincoln Center in New York, USAIn 2021, influenced by the COVID-19, Shanghai Yue Opera Theatre used online live broadcast _85_ the Yue Opera The Story of the Stone to people all over the world.Now, art is an important way to m

41、ake the world know and understand China.76AitBitsCitself77AaBanCthe78AtwoBsecondCtwice79AvisitsBvisitedCwas visiting80AtrueBtruthCtruly81AAfterBSinceCBecause82ApopularBmore popularCthe most popular83ApraisedBwas praisedCwill be praised84AatBonCof85AshowBshowedCto show(2023广东东莞统考一模)We are each an inh

42、eritor (继承者) of our own culture and history, so the art of _86_ a Chinese story well is a matter of national confidence. This is probably _87_ the 17th “21st Century.VIPKID Cup” National High School English Speaking Competitions aimed to make contestants (参赛选手) think on. More than 1 million young En

43、glish learners _88_ part in the “21st Century Cup” competitions this year. And about 500 of _89_ managed to enter the national finals. The competitions _90_ to an end in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province on March 24.Shi Yiran, _91_ junior high school student from Beijing No 4 Middle School, shared her sto

44、ry of how she rediscovered that Monkey King was interesting. In her speech, My Inspiring Chinese Cultural Hero, Shi said that _92_she read the story of the Monkey King when she was little, she didnt understand the character quite well at that time.“However, Monkey King is my _93_ hero. She told me a

45、 lot about Monkey King and I started to see the Monkey King _94_my Chinese cultural hero,” she added.Suen Chung-man, the winner of this years competition, believes that when we see the hardships our forerunners (先驱) like Sun went through, we can understand who we are today. Speaking a foreign language well is an important skill for English learners to master. But whats even _95_ is their confi

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