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1、七年级(下)Units 58kind (七下Unit 5 P26)【举例透析】I like my math teacher because she is very kind to me.我喜欢我的数学老师,因为她对我很友好。(此句中kind为形容词,表示“友好的;善良的”。be kind to sb.对某人友好be friendly to sb.)After he worked for a long time,he felt kind_of tired.长时间的工作之后,他觉得有点累了。(此句中kind of 表示“有点”,后接形容词,相当于a little。)There are all_ki
2、nds_of animals in the forest.森林里有各种各样的动物。(此句中kind为名词,表示“种类”。一种a_kind_of;各种各样all_kinds_of;不同种类different_kinds_of。)1.考拉有点害羞。Koalas are _kind_ of shy.2.你喜欢哪种食物?_What_ _kind_ _of_ food do you like? 3.他的妈妈是一个善良的女人。His mother is a _kind_ _woman_.表示提建议的句型 (七下Unit 5 P27)【举例透析】Why dont you go to the party?你为
3、什么不去聚会?(“为什么不做某事?”Why dont you do sth.?Why not do sth?)Lets go to the zoo first.让我们先去动物园吧。(“让某人做某事”let sb. do sth.)What about drinking a cup of coffee?喝杯咖啡如何?(“做某事怎么样?”What about doing sth.?How about doing sth.?)三个句子都表示提建议,可以互相转换。转换的时候注意后面的动词形式。1.Why dont you take a walk?(改为同义句) _Why_ _not_ take a w
4、alk?_Lets_ take a walk._What/How_ _about_ _taking_ a walk?2.(2018重庆中考B卷)Why dont you watch a talk show?(改为同义句)_Why_ _not_ watch a talk show?对天气提问 (七下Unit 7 P39)【举例透析】How was the weather in Yibin yesterday?昨天宜宾天气如何?It was snowy.昨天下雪了。(weather意为 “天气”,是不可数名词。)对天气提问的两种句式:Howbethe weather?Whatbethe weath
5、er like?对某地天气的回答:Itsadj.in some place.The weather in some place isadj.(C)_ the weather there?Terrible.Its windy.A.Whats B.What C.Hows D.How辨析sound like与sound (七下Unit 7 P38) 【举例透析】The idea sounds not bad.这个主意听起来还不错。Sounds like you had a wonderful vacation!听起来你过了一个极好的假期。(sound,sound like两者意思都为“听起来像”。两
6、者区别:sound形容词;sound like名词、名词短语或句子。)(B)1.Lets go swimming.Its too hot._.A.Sounds like great B.Sounds greatC.Sound great D.Sound like2.听起来像是她计划去澳大利亚度假。_Sounds_ _like_ she plans to go to Australia for a trip.enjoy (七下Unit 8 P47)【举例透析】They are enjoying their dinner.他们正在享受晚餐。(enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢;乐于;享受的乐趣
7、”,后接名词或代词。)I enjoy listening to light music.我喜欢听轻音乐。(enjoy后面可接动词ing形式。)Did you enjoy yourself at the party?在聚会上你玩得开心吗?(enjoy后面可接反身代词,构成固定搭配enjoy_oneself,意为“过得愉快;玩得高兴”,相当于have_fun,have_a_good_time。)(C)1.(2018南京中考)Some people enjoy _ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A.to send
8、B.send C.sending D.sent(A)2.Lucy _ having breakfast with her family at home.A.enjoys B.plans C.expects D.wants辨析spend,cost,take与pay (七下Unit 8 P43,P47)【举例透析】I spent three hours finishing my homework.It took me three hours to finish my homework.我花了三个小时完成我的家庭作业。Tom paid ten yuan for this book.This book
9、 cost Tom ten yuan.汤姆买这本书花费了十元。(根据主语和后面的固定搭配来选择适当的“花费”。用法如下:人spend时间/金钱on sth./(in) doing sth.人pay金钱for sth.物costsb.金钱Ittakessb.时间to do sth.)用pay,cost,spend和take填空。1.He often _spends_ much time playing computer games.2.It usually _takes_ her two hours to do her homework.3.How much did the new cellphone _cost_ you?4.Alan _paid_ 380 yuan for the edictionary.