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1、小卷速测(二十)语法填空+阅读B+C+任务阅读 (限时:30分钟).2019苏州改编 语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sometimes choosing where to eat in Hangzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how good the food 1.(taste) at a chosen restaurant, one may always wonder. “Is there anything 2. on the next street?” However, Ive fo
2、und the answer to this question. When I 3.(ask) to name my favorite place to eat in Hangzhou, I will reply right away, “Lou Wai Lou Restaurant”. Why is Lou Wai Lou so special 4. hundreds of restaurants? Well, for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围) and a
3、near perfect location.Before coming to Hangzhou, I was warned by my friends from other 5.(city) in China that the food could be too sweet. For the first few months I chose 6.(eat) in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much local food. However, 7. falling in love with the city, I ca
4、me to realize that the food is so 8.(close) connected with its local culture. 9. I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food. She came up with the name of Lou Wai Lou.For a first-time visitor, “Dongpo Pork” and “Sweet and Sour Fish”are excellent choices. Hangzhou
5、has become my home and I have 10. lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu. 阅读理解Passage 1My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes every single day for a month.Let me explain a bit, by telling you where the challenge came from. I have many things in common with my dad, lik
6、e music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isnt one of them. I can happily spend a whole day with a book, but my dad cant read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads e-mails, websites and papers for work, but not books. Hes busy so I think sitting down to read for just 15 minutes
7、a day is a good way to relax and to introduce him to reading.My dad is by no means the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think therere lots of benefits to reading,
8、which screen-based activities dont have.Firstly, its better for your eyes. Looking at screens can be very stressful for your eye muscles, and clearly you should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed, to get a good nights sleep.One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to an
9、other worldI would often forget the time or things around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world, so you can truly relax. I know you can be transported to a different world in a film or a TV show,
10、but I think books do it better.I also enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other peoples point of view, and understand other peoples decisions or opinions. With a
11、 book, you can hear everything a character is thinking or feelingyou really can be inside someone elses head!So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when youre waking up, going to bed, eating too much, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge o
12、n to someone else? Good luck, and happy reading!1.The author gives the example of his father in the text to show .()A.his father is very busyB.reading is very important to usC.his father likes readingD.many people have no habit of reading2.In the authors opinion, the following are the benefits of re
13、ading except .()A.its good for eyesB.it can know well about the charactersC.it can help to relax before sleepingD.it can bring him to another country3.The author writes the text mainly basing on .()A.his personal experienceB.some scientific experimentsC.his fathers personal adviceD.knowledge from bo
14、oks4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?()A.Tips for Reading English BooksB.15-Minute Reading ChallengeC.Having a Coffee While You ReadD.Ways to Improve Reading SkillsPassage 2Japanese students work very bard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents.
15、Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted enough. Many of them have tried very hard a
16、t school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do n
17、ot help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents force their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekendsthey only help the students to pass t
18、he exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their schoolbags. Child psychologists now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of
19、the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.5.“Dropouts” are those who .()A.make trouble in and out of schoolsB.go about or stay home instead of being at schoolC.try hard but al
20、ways fail in the examsD.lose hope and give up some of their subjects6.The underlined word “gifted” in the first paragraph means .()A.hard-workingB.talentedC.gentleD.warm-hearted7.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true for Japanese parents?()A.They think helping childrens study
21、is none of their business.B.They push their children too much on studies.C.They often worried about their childrens studies.D.They only help their children to pass the exams.8.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?()A.The Trouble in Japanese SchoolsB.The Problems of Japanese St
22、udentsC.Education in JapanD.The Pressures on the Students in Japan . 任务型阅读下面文章中共有5处(第15题)需要添小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。Do you want to be healthy? What can you do to be healthy? Here are some rules you need to follow.1. Exercise can make you active and healthy. Running, swimming
23、and playing soccer or basketball are all good for you.2. They are all healthy. You may have a favorite food, but its good to eat something different. Dont eat too much junk food every dayits not good for your health. 3. Dont go to bed too late. And remember to get up early the next morning. Then you
24、 can have a good day at school.4. Screen time is the time you watch TV, use computers or smartphones. You cant watch the screens for a long time. Its bad for your health.5. You need to find out people who like the same activity as you and then make friends with them. Friends can help you study easil
25、y and make you feel happy. Its easy to be healthy. And if you do those above, you can make it.A.Make friends at school.B.Drink water and milk often.C.Play sports every day.D.Get enough sleep. E.Cut down screen time.F.Eat fruit and vegetables every day. 【参考答案】.1.tastes2.better3.am asked4.among5.citie
26、s6.to eat7.after8.closely9.So10.a.Passage 1主旨大意本文是一篇夹叙夹议的语篇,建议人们应该进行每天15分钟的阅读挑战。1.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“My dad is by no means the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV.”可知,“我”父亲绝不是唯一一个不看书的人,“我”知道有很多人宁愿在电脑或电视机前放松。故选D。2.D细节理解题。根据四、五
27、、六三段可知,D项符合题意。3.A推理判断题。根据第五段第一句“One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to another worldI would often forget the time or things around me!”可知,就“我”个人喜欢读书这件事来说,读书可以转换到另一个世界“我”将忘记时间或周围的事情。由此可知这篇文章的基础是“作者的亲身经历”。故选A。4.B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 mi
28、nutes every single day for a month.”可知B项符合题意:15分钟的阅读挑战。Passage 2主旨大意这是一篇关于日本学生所受到的沉重的压力的说明文。家长的过高期望和事实上的无以为助、学校制度的严格以及情感教育上的缺失都使得一些学生丧失了上学的兴趣,甚至不懂得如何和他人相处。5.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer.”(这样的学生觉得他们被他们见到的人
29、讨厌,他们不想再去学校)可推知答案为 B。6.B词义推测题。由后一句“Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope.”(他们已经非常努力了,还是学不好)可知这些孩子缺乏天赋。另外,“Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gift
30、ed enough.” 这两句话描述的是两类不同的人,前一句bright 意为“聪明的”。故选B。7.D推理判断题。文章第二段讲述了日本的父母对孩子们学习的态度。其中“To make matters worse, a lot of parents force their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekendsthey only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.”,一字线后面的they 指的是 those schools,而不是parents。8.D主旨大意题。由全文看来,每一段都脱离不了“学生所受到的压力”这个中心,所以“日本学生的压力”是最适合的标题。.15CFDEA