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1、2022-2023学年江西省抚州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1（1分）What did Jack do on vacation？A.He visited museums.B.He went to winter camp.C.He studied at home.2（1分）How often does the woman eat icecream？A.Once a month.B.Tw
2、ice a week.C.Twice a month.3（1分）Where are the man and the woman talking？A.In a bookstore.B.At a cinema.C.In a library.4（1分）Which class does the woman think will win the match？A.Class 5.B.Class 6.C.Class 15.5（1分）What does the man mean？A.He sings better than Lily.B.He dances better than Lily.C.He is g
3、ood at singing and dancing.B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6（2分）听对话，回答问题。（1）What does Jim want to be when he grows up？A.He wants to be a singer.B.He wants to be a football star.C.He wants to be an astronaut.（2）What wo
4、uld Jim like to do if he wants to be stronger？A.Hed like to have more healthy food.B.Hed like to play football every day.C.Hed like to do morning exercises.7（2分）听对话，回答问题。（1）Where will they have a trip？A.At a square.B.On a mountain.C.At a museum.（2）When will they meet tomorrow？A.At 8：00 am.B.At 7：30
5、am.C.At 7：00 am.8（3分）听对话，回答问题。（1）How many eggs do they need？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（2）Whats the first step to make a sandwich according to the boy？A.To cook the egg.B.To put the butter on the bread.C.To put some pieces of ham（火腿）on the bread.（3）What can we get from the conversation？A.The boy can make a
6、 sandwich.B.The speakers need some milk to make a sandwich.C.The girl doesnt think it is easy to make a sandwich.9（3分）听对话，回答问题。（1）When is Jane going to London？A.Next Saturday.B.Next Friday.C.Next Monday.（2）Why is Jane going to London？A.To visit her grandparents.B.To spend holiday.C.To learn English.
7、（3）Which is TRUE according to the conversation？A.Jane will buy a new bag for Paul.B.Hospitals are not expensive in England.C.The weather may be cold and rainy in London.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应的位置。听独白前你将有50秒的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。10（5分）（1）Karen is a very girl.（2）Ms.White is so kind
8、and very .（3）Karen likes to Ms.White.（4）Ms.White also helps Karen to the problems in her study.（5）I hope Karen can in all her subjects.二、单项填空（8分）11（1分）You wont have a bright future _ you try your best，Jack.Thank you，Mom.Ill work hard.（）AunlessBonceCifDafter12（1分）Dont be sad about itIts normal for an
9、yone to _ in his life（）Amake promisesBmake mistakesCmake facesDmake resolutions13（1分）My teacher gave me some _ on how to study English well when I had trouble.（）AadvantagesBadvicesCnewsDsuggestions14（1分） Is that Mrs.Black speaking？ Sorry.She isnt _ now.Can she call you back later？（）AavailableBseriou
10、sCnormalDpersonal15（1分）In November，Fu Zhou had the 2022 Tang Xianzu Opera Festival _ .（）AcomfortablyBsuccessfullyCloudlyDclearly16（1分）My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on_sides of the road.（）AallBbothCneitherDeither17（1分）I _ the film The Home Coming.Thats too bad
11、.Its a pretty good movie.（）AcaughtBwatchedCmissedDliked18（1分）Would you mind my opening the window？_，Ive got a cold（）ANever mindBYoud better notCAll rightDWith pleasure三、完形填空（每小题15分，共26分）19（15分）Social gathering（社交聚会）is a social activity.It means that a group of people meet together for one or some（1）
12、 .Sometimes people have social gatherings for something important，but sometimes just for（2） .In the US，people often plan social gatherings unexpectedly（出人意料的），so dont be（3） if someone asks you to watch a football game（4） telling you in advance（提前）.If you are free，just accept the invitation.But if yo
13、u are（5） with something，dont be afraid to（6） it.And the host（东道主） wouldnt（7） it.Next time would probably be OK.If your friend invites you to his home， （8） is best to give a call before you go.Youd better not stay there too long，or you will be an unwelcome（不受欢迎的） （9） . If you are ready to a dinner pa
14、rty，dont arrive 10 minutes（10） because the host may be still preparing for the，dinner.Its （11） of you to bring a box of chocolates，a bottle of wine（酒）.You can also bring some（12） to the host，but remember not to bring roses（玫瑰花）because they mean the love of a man to a woman. If you want to（13） the ho
15、st for his or her friendly invitation，you can give him or her a（14） the next day.If you want to （15） a thank you card，it is also a fine way.（1）A.resultsB.actionsC.culturesD.reasons（2）A.experienceB.funC.adviceD.help（3）A.surprisedB.sadC.excitedD.angry（4）A.withB.withoutC.afterD.about（5）A.strictB.busyC.
16、boredD.careful（6）A.refuseB.acceptC.rememberD.expect（7）A.solveB.believeC.standD.mind（8）A.thatB.thisC.itD.one（9）A.girlfriendB.teenagerC.travelerD.guest（10）A.laterB.slowerC.quickerD.earlier（11）A.seriousB.carelessC.friendlyD.creative（12）A.flowersB.cardsC.drinksD.foods（13）A.careB.thankC.shareD.discuss（14
17、）A.mistakeB.friendC.kiteD.call（15）A.haveB.sendC.printD.chooseB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。20（11分）their experience careful like club learn however popular grow with potatoesCan you imagine（想象）turning your school into a farm？This is what we did a few days ago. Under the d
18、ouble reduction policy（双减政策），we now have many new（1） and after school activities.The Happy Farming Club is the most（2） club of all. At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here，said Zhang Xin，a club member. （3） ，I found that I also learned a lot about farming and biology. After studying
19、 the crops（农作物） like rice and corns，we started to（4） them. My group tried growing（5） ， said Zhang. First，we put the potatoes under the soil（土） （6） .Then we covered them （7） soil and watered them.After doing this，we were not only happy，but also（8） a lot.We hope that the potatoes will grow strong soon
20、!Other groups grew different kinds of vegetables.We wanted to tell them apart，so we set up boards（竖起木板） with（9） names on them.The school looks （10） a small farm now. In the 38 years of our schools history，we are the first to grow vegetables，said Zhang.This is really a special （11） !I ll never forget
21、 it.四、阅读理解（每小题6分，共46分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题6分）21（6分） Music Teacher Needed Some countryside schools need some volunteers to teach music as music teachers.You should be good at music and dancing，and prepare some children songs for them. If youre free from July 25th
22、 to August 14th，join us!Call us or fill in your personal information on the Internet first. Website：www.Music Tel：3035218 Restaurant Cleaner We need some students to do some cleaning in the student restaurant in their free time.If you are good at cleaning and have four hours to do the work every day
23、，you can email us from Monday to Friday. Email：student restaurant Tel：3035226 Parttime Guide Wanted If you have regular（有规律的）free time，you will be fit for the job.We need two guides who can speak Chinese and French very well. Are you able to communicate with others well？Do you have much knowledge（知识
24、）of geography？If so，then you can join us! Please call Mr.Wang at 2213729 if you want to know more information.（1）What should you do if you want to be a music teacher？ A.You should speak English well.B.You should prepare some children games for the students.C.You should be able to sing and dance.D.Yo
25、u should be free from June 25th to August 14th.（2）Bob is good at speaking Chinese and French，which job may he get？ A.Music teacher.B.Parttime guide.C.News reporter.D.Restaurant cleaner.（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A.To be a music teacher，you can use the Internet fo
26、r information.B.To be a parttime guide，you can make a phone call to get information.C.To work in the student restaurant，you can email them on weekends.D.To be a restaurant cleaner，you should do well in cleaning.22（10分）Do you like living in a city？Look at the good sides.It is often easier to find wor
27、k.And there is usually a choice（选择）of public transport（公共交通），so you dont need to own a car.Also，you can eat in good restaurants，pay a visit to museums and go to the theater and concert.Whats more，you can easily find a park to feed the ducks or just sit on the park bench and read a book.All in all，ci
28、ty life is full of interesting activities and you will never feel bored. However，living in a city also has bad sides.For one thing，you must work hard and try to make as much money as you can.Because it is often very expensive to live in a city.Also，and even the parks can become full of people on Sun
29、days.Besides，although there are many people in the city（孤独的）. I think young people like city life better because they love the excitement of the city and dont mind the noise or the pollution.（1）Which word has the same meaning asownin Paragraph 1？ A.haveB.shareC.catchD.plan（2）What are the good sides
30、of living in the city？ a.making as much money as you canb.eating in good restaurantsc.visiting museumsd.going to the concertA.abcB.abdC.abeD.bcd（3）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？ A.Something we can do in the city.B.The bad sides of living in the city.C.The writers feeling about living in th
31、e city.D.The crowded public transport.（4）Where can we read this passage？ A.A storybook.B.A sports magazine.C.A letter.D.A newspaper.（5）How does the writer make the passage clear to us？ A.He writes stories.B.He gives examples.C.He asks questions.D.He shows numbers.23（10分）We spend most of our time wit
32、h friends we like.Well，what kind of people are popular with others，then？By being with some people just once（吸引）people and want to be a person like them，you should learn how to have the traits（特点）Firstly，everybody wants to be happy，and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person.Well，ther
33、e is what you call mood linkage.If you are with a happy person，you are more probably to be happy，too.So if you are a happy personNext，everybody needs someone to give encouragement（鼓励）to them（失败），sadness，problems and other bad things.So if you always choose to cheer others up（使振奋），they would like to
34、spend time with you.Lastly，you are not a friend if you dont give a hand to your friends when they need help.You should always be helpful to them，because when you need help，they will be there for you，too.It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character.So if you want to attra
35、ct people，you should learn to have these traits.（1）What can be an example ofmood linkageaccording to the passage？ A.You would like to help when someone is in need.B.You will be happy when someone loses his games.C.You will be happy when you are with happy people.D.You will laugh loudly when you hear
36、 funny stories.（2）What does the underlined wordthemin Paragraph 4 refer to？ A.People who have a need of help.B.People who would like to give a hand to others.C.People who are good at encouraging others.D.People who want to spend time with you.（3）What trait can help one to attract others according to
37、 the passage？ A.Being helpful.B.Being careful.C.Being strict.D.Being beautiful.（4）Which of the following best shows the structure（结构）of the passage？ （5）What would be the best title for the passage？ A.Ways to Live a Happy LifeB.Notes for making friendsC.Traits Needed to Attract PeopleD.Words for Chee
38、ring Others Up24（10分）At the age of 16，an American boy named Boyan Slat went on vacation in England.There，he saw more plastic bags（塑料袋），Slat decided to set up（建立）the program The Ocean Cleanup in America to clean up ocean rubbish（垃圾） Every year，over 8 million tons of plastics end up in our oceans，and
39、it can take up to 500 years to break down（分解）（卡住）in plastic.They can even die if they eat it. His plan was to make an environmentally friendly，large system（系统） to remove（移除） They went through a lot of tests，hundreds of models and many unsuccessful tries.Seven years later，a machine called System 001/
40、B came out.It successfully collected much plastic rubbish on the water. Slat and his team are working to improve System001/B.Their dream is to remove 90 percent of all ocean plastic by 2040.（1）How did Slat feel about the plastic bags on his vacation in England？ A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Interested.D.R
41、elaxed.（2）What can we learn from the passage？ A.Slat went on vacation in America at the age of 16.B.Slat set up the program The Ocean Rubbish in England.C.It takes a long time for plastics in our oceans to break down.D.A machine called System 001/B couldnt collect plastic rubbish.（3）Choose the best
42、sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3.A.There are many useful machines in the world.B.People throw a lot of garbage into the sea every day.C.Slat wanted to do something for these poor animals.D.Plastic rubbish is bad for both animals and human.（4）How many years did Slat spend working out Syst
43、em 001/B？ A.3 years.B.7 years.C.9 years.D.12 years.（5）What does Slat most probably do now？ A.A programmer.B.A scientist.C.A doctor.D.A dreamer.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。25（10分）I was feeling sad because my mother had lost her job. One day，while I wa
44、s walking in the street，I heard the piano music and singing going up from the noise of the people.I walked more slowly to find out where it was coming from.（1） She was singing songs about love，believing yourself and keeping on trying.The way she was singing made me a little comfortable.（2） I thought
45、 that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed（注意到）me.I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. Thank you，she said. （3） But you ve made me hopeful again.I said to her. Im glad that I could help，she replied.Why are you so sad？ Well，my mum has lost her job，and Im not sure what to do. Did you notice the way you were walking？（4） she said. Dont be upset，because