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1、九年级(全)Units1314针对“单词拼写”题型设置提示：请在默写本上进行默写检测1.litterv乱扔n.垃圾；废弃物2bottomn底部；最下部3.fishermann渔民；钓鱼的人4woodenadj.木制的；木头的5plasticadj.塑料的n.塑料；塑胶6.affordv承担得起(后果)；买得起7gaten大门8presidentn.负责人；主席；总统9.overcomev克服；战胜10leveln水平11degreen(大学)学位；度数；程度12.gentlemann先生；绅士13.congratulatev祝贺14.separateadj.单独的；分离的v.分开；分离15.t
2、hirstyadj.渴望的；口渴的16coaln煤；煤块17.uglyadj.丑陋的；难看的18.advantagen优点；有利条件19.costv花费n.花费；价钱20.crueladj.残酷的；残忍的21.harmfuladj.有害的22.industryn工业；行业23.lawn法律；法规24scientificadj.科学上的；科学的25.recyclev回收利用；再利用26.bottlen瓶子27.workn(音乐、艺术)作品28metaln金属29surveyn调查30.standardn标准；水平31.rown一排；一列；一行v划船；划船运送32keyboardn键盘式电子乐器；
3、键盘33methodn方法；措施34instructionn指示；命令35doublev加倍；是的两倍adj.两倍的；加倍的36.caringadj.体贴人的；关心他人的37.ourspron.我们的38senioradj.级别(或地位)高的39textn课文；文本v(用手机给某人)发短信40.managern经理；经营者41.thankfuladj.感谢；感激42taskn任务；工作43aheadadv.向前面；在前面44wingn翅膀；翼针对“选词填空”“单词拼写”题型设置1.advantagendisadvantage(反义词)缺点；不利条件2costvcost(过去式/过去分词)花费3
4、.woodnwoodenadj.木制的；木头的4.harmv&nharmfuladj.有害的5sciencenscientificadj.科学上的；科学的6worknworkspl.(音乐、艺术)作品7overcomevovercame(过去式)克服；战胜overcome(过去分词)8instructvinstructionn.指示；命令9.carev&ncaringadj.体贴人的；关心他人的10.wepron.ours(名词性物主代词)我们的11managevmanagern.经理；经营者12.thankvthankfuladj.感谢；感激thanksto幸亏；由于13congratula
5、tevcongratulationn祝贺；贺词14uglyadj.beautiful(反义词)美丽的；美好的15gentlemanngentlemenpl.先生；绅士词汇自测：用所给单词的适当形式填空。1(文学作品题)1Q84isoneofHarukiMurakamis(村上春树)mostpopularworks(work).2Tom，youshouldreadtheinstructions(instruct) firstbeforeyouusethecamera.3Wastepapercanberecycled(recycle).4Themobilephoneistooexpensive.I
6、cantafford(afford) itnow.5Maryhasovercome(overcome) herfearofgivingaspeechinpublic.6.Itwasnotmyfirstchoicetobeahotelmanager(manage).7Mygrandpahasgotanoldwooden(wood) chair.Helovesitalot.8Withthedevelopmentofthesociety，alotofnewindustries(industry) haveappeared.9Mydisadvantage(advantage) isthatIlackp
7、racticalexperience.10Fruitjuicecanbeharmful(harm) tochildrensteeth.针对“选择填空”“完形填空”题型设置提示：请在默写本上进行默写检测1.beharmfulto对有害2atthetopof在顶部或顶端3thefoodchain食物链4.takepartin参加(2021百色73题)5.turnoff关掉6.payfor付费；付出代价7takeaction采取行动8.throwaway扔掉；抛弃9.putsth.togooduse好好利用某物10.pulldown拆下；摧毁11.bringback恢复；使想起；归还12inarow
8、连续几次地13lookbackat回首(往事)；回忆；回顾14makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)15keeponescool沉住气；保持冷静16seniorhigh(school) 高中17goby(时间)逝去；过去18believein信任；信赖19.firstofall首先20bethirstyfor渴望；渴求21bethankfultosb.对某人心存感激22aheadof在前面23alongwith连同；除以外还24beresponsiblefor对有责任；负责任25setout出发；启程26separatefrom分离；隔开针对“书面表达”题型设置保护环境1Weretrying
9、tosavetheearth！我们正在尽力拯救地球！2Theriverusedtobesoclean.这条河曾经如此清澈。3Theairisbadlypolluted空气受到了严重污染。4Everyoneinthistownshouldplayapartincleaningitup！城里的每个人都应该参与进来，把它打扫干净！5Remembertothrowrubbishinthebins.记得把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。6Sotogether，ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture！因此，我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造更加美好的未来！7Thi
10、sisnotonlycruel，butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.这不仅残忍，而且破坏环境。8Withoutafin，asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.没有鱼鳍，鲨鱼就不能再游泳，会慢慢死去。9Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow，itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.如果它们(鲨鱼)的数目降至过低，会给所有海洋生物带来危险。10.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.在过去的二三十
11、年间，有些种类的鲨鱼数量减少了90%以上。11Sofar，noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.迄今为止，没有科学研究表明鲨鱼的鳍对健康有益。12Insteadofdrivingtoschoolorwork，youcanrideyourbikeorwalk.你可以骑自行车或步行去上学或上班，而不是开车去。校园生活13Shehelpedyoutoworkouttheanswersyourselfnomatterhowdifficulttheywere.无论问题多么难，她都帮助你，让你自己算出答案。14Youwereal
12、lsofullofenergyandthirstyforknowledge.你们都充满了活力，富有求知欲。15Neverfailtobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.对你周围的人要一直心存感激。16Asyousetoutonyournewjourney，youshouldntforgetwhereyoucamefrom.在新的旅程启程之际，不应忘了你来自何处。句型自测：翻译句子。1砍伐树木对环境有害。Cutting_down_trees_is_harmful_to_the_environment.2这本书一定是迈克的。封面上有他的名字。This_book_must_
13、be_Mikes.His_name_is_on_the_cover.3我们应该为保护校园环境采取行动。We_should_take_action_to_protect_our_schools_environment.4首先，你必须完成你的作业。First_of_all,_you_must_finish_your_homework.5你应该好好利用你的业余时间。You_should_put_your_free_time_to_good_use.针对“补全对话”题型设置谈论污染和环境保护：1Whatareyourideasforsolvingtheseproblems？你们对如何解决这些问题有什么
14、想法？Tocutdownairpollution，weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘坐公交或地铁代替开车出行。2Haveyouevertakenpartinanenvironmentalproject？你曾经参加过环保项目吗？Yes，Ihave.是的，我参加过。3Ithinkthateveryoneshouldusepublictransportation.我认为每个人都应该乘坐公共交通工具出行。Idisagree.Itsdifficultforparentswithyoungchildrentousepublic
15、transportation.我不这么认为。这对于带小孩出行的家长来说是很困难的。分享过去的记忆和经历：4DoyourememberMr.Hunt?你记得亨特先生吗？Ofcourse!Hesagreatteacher.当然。他是一位很棒的老师。5WhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial？上七年级时发生了什么特别的事吗？Ourteamwontheschoolbasketballcompetition.我们队在学校篮球比赛中获胜了。展望未来：6Whatareyourplansfornextyear？你明年有什么计划？Imgoingtojointheschoolvolle
16、yballteam.我打算加入校排球队。7Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool？你认为高中生活会有什么不一样？IthinkthatIllhavetostudymuchharderforexams.我觉得我将不得不更加努力学习备考。8Whatareyoulookingforwardto？你有什么期待吗？Imlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.我期待着进入高中。交际用语自测：补全对话，有一项多余。A：Goodmorning，Jason.Canyoutellmeaboutsomeofthe
17、environmentalproblemsyouveseen?B：Ithinkoneproblemisthattheairisbadlypolluted.1._EA：Yes，Iusedtoseethestarsclearly.2._FB：Well，therearemorecarsontheroad.3._AA：4._CB：Therestoomuchrubbishinthestreets.A：Yes.Everydaypeoplethrowawaythingslikedisposable(一次性的) chopsticks，plasticbowlsandsoon.5._DB：Youreright.T
18、heseareharmfultoourenvironment.A.Factories that burn coal also pollute the air with a lot of black smoke.B.For example，people are littering in public places.C.What other problems do you see?D.We should stop them from doing that.E.I hardly ever see blue skies anymore.F.What do you think has caused th
19、is problem？1.动词的时态(详见第二编P156P159)2情态动词(详见第二编P153P155)3.被动语态(详见第二编P164P165)4特殊疑问句(详见第二编P172)Unit13Protectingtheenvironment(保护环境)Unit14Schooldays(学校的时光)词汇类(2021百色73题)Wecantakepartinsomecommonweal(公益) activitiestoplantmoretrees，forthetreesaregoodtoourenvironment.(take/condition/do/although/should)affor
20、dv承担得起(后果)；买得起(教材九年级P100)选择填空。(B)Iamafraidwecannotafford_ataxi.Letsgobyundergroundinstead.AtakingBtotakeC.totakingDtake,afford作动词，通常与can，could或beableto连用，多用于否定句或疑问句中，后接名词、代词或不定式作宾语。常用结构：affordtodosth.负担得起做某事。如：Canweaffordanewcar？我们买得起一辆新车吗？Shecouldntaffordtostudyabroad.她没有足够的钱去留学。separateadj.单独的；分离的
21、v分开；分离(教材九年级P110)选择填空。(C)1.InSwitzerland，thingslikeglassandplastics_intodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.AseparateBseparatedC.areseparatedDisseparated(D)2.Thecakewasdivided_fourpieces，andeachkidcouldhaveonepiece.A.withBofConDinto,【辨析】separate与divide单词含义及用法separate“把与分开”，指把一些东西与另一些东西分离开。常用搭配：separatefr
22、omdivide“把分成(几部分)”，指把一个整体分开。常用搭配：divideintointhelast20to30years在过去的2030年里(教材九年级P99)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1Ourschoolhas_changed(change) alotinthelasttwoyears.2Hisdaughterhas_learnt(learn) alotinthepastthreeyearsinjuniorhighschool.,inthelast/pastyears表示“在过去的多少年里”，通常与现在完成时连用。如：Wehavelearned1，600Englishwordsinth
23、elastthreeyears.在过去3年里我们学了1600个英语单词。Theyhavetraveledtolotsofplacesinthelasttwoweeks.在过去的两周里，他们去了很多地方旅行。takepartin参加(教材九年级P100)选择填空。(A)1.Whendidyou_therunningclub?Lastmonth.Imgoingto_the3，000meterracethismonth.Ajoin；takepartinBtakepartin；joinCtakepartin；attendDattend；takepartin选择单词或短语填空。(注意形式变化)2Iwas
24、gladtoseemyfatherattendourclassmeeting.3Mybrotherjoinedthearmyafterheleftmiddleschool.4Jackjoined_inthecardgame，buthedidntplayitwell.5Manystudentsinourschooltook_part_inplantingtreesonTreeplantingDaylastyear.,【辨析】join，joinin，takepartin与attend词汇用法join指加入某个党派、团体并成为其中一员，或指与某人一起做某事。常用搭配：jointheParty/arm
25、y/club，joinsb.(indoingsth.)joinin多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动，并在活动中发挥积极作用attend指参加会议、典礼、讲座，去上学，听课、听报告等。常用搭配：attendameeting/wedding/graduationceremony/lectureRecyclingpaperisreallyeasy.回收纸张真的很容易。(教材九年级P101)选择填空。(B)1.Watchingsadmovies_mecry.AmakeBmakesCtakeDtakes用所给单词的适当形式填空。2Eating(eat) le
26、ssandexercising(exercise) morearehelpfultoloseweight.动名词作句子的主语，一般表示经常性、习惯性的动作。当动名词作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；两个(及以上)语义不同的动名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。动名词作主语的句子通常也可以改为it作形式主语的句子。如：Listeningtolightmusicmakesmefallasleepquickly.听轻音乐能让我很快入睡。Talkingwithoutdoingisnouse.Itisnousetalkingwithoutdoing.光说不做是没有用的。一、选择填空。(C)1.Youdon
27、tneedtobringacomputer.Youcanuse_.【重点单词】OK.Thanksalot.AyourBusCoursDtheir(A)2.(河池南丹县第一次教学质量检测)Everyoneshouldsticktohisdream.【重点单词】Yes.Alifewithoutadreamislikeabirdwithout_，whichcantfly.AwingsBwaterCcloudsDfood(A)3.Asstudents，weshouldbe_ourselves.Wecantspendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames.【重点短语】A.respons
28、ibleforBproudofCpopularwithDthankfulto(C)4.Thehouseistooold.Itsdangeroustoliveinit.【重点短语】Yes.Weshould_assoonaspossible.A.pulldownitBputoutitCpullitdownDputitout(B)5.(2021柳州柳江区三模改编)Mingming_ourschoolforseveralyears.【语法】AhasleftBhasbeenawayfromCisleavingDhadleft(D)6.Allpassengers_gothroughsafetycheckb
29、eforetakingthesubway.【语法】A.mayBcanCcouldDmust(B)7.Asasayinggoes，“_ is believing.”【考点】AToseeBSeeingCToseeingDSees(B)8.(2021北海一模)_canyougettotheairport？【语法】Inabout30minutes.Imontheway.AHowmuchBHowsoonCHowlongDHowoften(C)9.(北部湾二模)Helen，aswellashersister，_intheschoollibraryrightnow.【语法】AstudiedBwillstud
30、yCisstudyingDarestudying(D)10.Thepainting_toamuseuminNewYorkin2000.【语法】AsellsBsoldCissoldDwassold二、(热点题)选词填空。Garbagesorting(垃圾分类)isabigmatterintheworld.Inrecentyears，someChinese1.citieshavebeenworkinghardonsortingthegarbage.ShanghaihasworkedwithAlipaytocreatea“green account”serviceforitsresidents(居民
31、).ThroughtheAlipayapp，theycan2.exchangethepointsformilk，phonecardsandotherproducts.Peoplehavetosorttheirgarbageintofourgroups：wet，recyclable, 3.harmfulanddry.Wetwasteisalsoknown4.ashouseholdwaste.Theyarethingsyoudontwantbutthatpigscaneat.Paper，metal，glassandotherthingsthatcanbereusedarerecyclablewaste.Harmfulwasteincludesthingslikemedicineandbatteries.Finally，anywastethatsnotwet，recyclableorharmfulwillgointothe“dry waste”bin.Chinaismakinggreateffortsingarbagesorting.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Butits5.nevertoolatetolearnhowtosortyourrubbishproperlyandprotecttheenvironment.