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1、【机密】2023年4月25日11:00前2023年初中学业水平暨高中招生适应性考试英语试题（全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第卷（共95分）听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Sunny. B. Short. C. Saturday. 2. A. Yes, I have. B. No, I dont.
2、 C. Yes, I am. 3. A. Shes fine. B. Shes a doctor. C. She loves me. 4. A. Youre welcome. B. Good idea.C. It doesnt matter. 5. A. No problem. B. Not at all. C. Youd better not. 6. A. What a pity! B. Sorry, we wont. C. Thanks, I will. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
3、。7. A. At the park. B. On the street.C. In the hospital. 8. A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her friends. 9. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 10. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 11. A. Bills. B. Alices. C. Daves. 12. A. 6 B10 C16. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第
4、一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13. When is Tonys birthday?A. On June 6th. B. On June 7th. C. On June 8th. 14. Why doesnt Mark choose a soccer ball as a gift for Tony?A. Because the soccer ball is too expensive. B. Because Tony has had many soccer balls. C. Because Tony doesnt like soccer at all. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
5、15. Whats the pen made of?A. Wood. B. Glass. C. Paper. 16. How long has Jerrys father been in England?A. For more than 5 years. B. For more than 5 months. C. For more than 2 months. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. The speaker talks about_. A. spring night B. s
6、pring fever C. spring rain18. Eating more fresh food can make you _. A. tired B. awake C. relaxed19. As for exercise, _are mentioned. A. swimming and running B. bike riding and dancing C. swimming and walking20. If you have any questions, you can call. . A. 8694-5370 B. 8964-3570 C. 8694-3570单项选择。（每
7、小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. After dinner, Im used to holding my grandmothers hand and taking _ walk. A. a B. an C. the D. /22. Friday is the last day to return the book. Please give it back _ Friday. A. in B. by C. at D. after23. Miss Wang was a patient teacher and sh
8、e taught _ math well. A. my B. I C. me D. mine24. Hot pot is _ thought to be one of the symbols of Chongqing, so dont miss it. A_ heavily B. politely C. quietly D. widely25. Its my dads _ birthday and we are going out for dinner to celebrate. A. fourteen B. fourteenth C. forty D. fortieth26. Not onl
9、y Miss Zhang but also her students _ to the tour study twice. A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been27. A good teacher always gives us much _ on how to improve ourselves in different ways. A. suggestions B. plans C. advice D. service28. The ticket to the ball game is so expensive that I c
10、ant _ it. A. pay B. afford C. spend D. cost29. Health comes first. _ you are in good health, nothing else matters. A. As much as B. As well as C. As far as D. As long as30. I wonder _ after the exam. Nothing much. I just want to stay at home and have a rest. A. how will you spend May Day B. where wi
11、ll you go during May DayC. who you will spend May Day with D. what you will do during May Day完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Peter went for a drive in his new car and stopped near a park. “What a cool car!” said a young boy. “Yes! My brother gave me this am
12、azing car as a Christmas gift.” Peter said 31 . The boy looked at him in surprise, “Oh! How I wish” the boy hesitated(迟疑).Peter thought the little boy was going to wish for such a cool car. But what came from the boys mouth 32 him.“One day, I wish,” the boy continued, “that I could be a 33 just like
13、 yours.” With a smile spreading across his face, the boy said, “Sir! Would you mind 34 to my home?”Peter agreed. 35 their way home together, he thought the-boy wanted to show kids in the neighborhood that he could get a ride home in a cool car. But Peter was 36 again.The boy got out of the car. 37 h
14、e returned, he was carrying his disabled(残疾的) little sister. The boy pointed at the car and said, “There it is, just like I told you. His brother gave it to him for Christmas. And one day, I 38 you something like this. Then you will be able to see for 39 all the beautiful things Ive been trying to t
15、ell you about.”That day, Peter really learned the 40 behind the saying, “It is more blessed(感受幸福的) to give than to receive.”31. A. angrily B. proudly C. hardly D. usually32. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. scared33. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister34. A. walking B. driving C. moving D.
16、 flying35. A. In B. On C. To D. By36. A. happy B. sad C. wrong D. right37. A. When B. Before C. But D. Although38. A. gives B. gave C. will give D. have given39. A. you B. yourself C. yours D. your40. A. result B. story C. reason D. meaning阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选
17、出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AKids Flying Alone GuideAirlineAgeFlightPriceAir Chinachildren between 5and 12 years oldnon-stop or directflights(航班) only￥260 for theserviceTips: Remember not to buy tickets online.Try to order a morning flight so that youll have enough time to change your flight.Prepare an
18、ID card for your child.Prepare a phone so that your child can call you in time.Prepare a list of names, phone numbers and addresses of your family.Stay at the airport until the plane takes off.41. The above can help _ to fly alone.A. 3-year-old Bob B. 10-year-old Jenny C. 15-year-old David D. 22-yea
19、r-old Gina42. Youd better not _ according to the tips.A. buy tickets online B. stay at the airportC. order a morning flight D. prepare an ID card43. You can find the information in a _.A. movie magazine B. guide book C. science book D. health reportBThe big exam of 2023 is coming in about two months
20、. How will you spend the last period of time of Grade 9? We invited three high school students to share their stories and experience.Chen Yi, 16My history used to be poor. During the last term, I decided to work hard. I found taking notes was useful. In class, when my teacher wrote notes on the blac
21、kboard, I wrote down the most important facts of all. After school, I spent most of my time reading the notes. Finally in the last exam, I got a high mark.Zhao Linfeng, 17For PE, all you need is to practice hard. But remember to be careful and not to get hurt as I did. My foot got hurt a week before
22、 the big PE exam. Luckily, I recovered(康复) in time. Thanks to my hard practice, I got A in the PE exam at last.Wang Feixue, 18My experience is that every minute of the last term is important for Grade 9. Dont waste any minute. I tried to remember English words while waiting in line to get my lunch.
23、I read textbooks on the bus to and from school. I worked hard at home and sometimes stayed up late studying. Do you want to have fun? Leave it for the summer holiday after the big exam!44. _ helped Chen Yi get good grades in history.A. Staying up late B. Taking notesC. Relaxing himself D. Practicing
24、 hard45. _ got hurt before the big PE exam.A. Zhao Linfeng B. Chen Yi C. Wang Feixue D. None of them46. According to Wang Feixues experience, _.A. asking teachers for help was helpful B. after-school activities were goodC. study time was valuable for him D. playing before big exams was necessary47.
25、From the story of the three students, we know that “_.”A. God helps those who help themselves B. It is never too old to learnC. Old habits die hard D. A friend in need is a friend indeedCMany animals depend on sound to find food and communicate with one another. However, the noise from highways usua
26、lly hurts their hearing. And this noise problem is not only to animals.A new study by Dr. Ali shows that plants suffer(遭受痛苦) too. He grew two plants in his lab that are commonly found in the city. One plant was left t0 73 decibels(分贝) of traffic noise. The other plant was left to grow in silence. On
27、ly after 15 days, he got the results.The plant left to the traffic noise didnt grow well. Hydrogen-peroxide(过氧化氢) level was three times higher than that of the plant grown in silence. It showed that the plant had more stress and couldnt deal with problems like cold temperatures and insect attacks(病虫
28、害). The leaves even weighed less than those of the plant grown in silence. _ , the traffic noise still hurt them.Do all noises influence animals and plants in the same way? Strong winds, wild rivers, heavy rainsthe natural world isnt silent at all. Animals may change their life style or just move to
29、 quieter places. Scientists havent found out whether some plants have adapted to natural world to live with humans better. Its waiting for us to discover.48. Noise problem can _.A. help animals communicate better B. hurt animals eyesC. increase more stress on plants D. make plants grow well49. The r
30、esult of the new study by Dr. Ali shows _.A. the influence of sound on animals B. the harm of noise to plantsC. the importance of traffic noise D. the change of Hydrogen-peroxide50. In Paragraph 3, which of the following can be put in the _.A. Because insects are bad for plants B. Because traffic no
31、ise is bad for plantsC. Although plants dont have ears D. Although plants dont have stress51. The underlined word “adapted” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. 改编B. 适应 C. 演变 D. 修改DForeigners like growing flowers in the garden and enjoy the nice smell in spring. However, Chinese people prefer growing
32、vegetables and get a harvest(丰收) in autumn. For Chinese, bottles, boxes, even plastic bags are perfect for growing vegetables.Its said that there is a “vegetable gene(基因)” in every Chinese. After all, they have farmed for thousands of years. Because of this, they grow vegetables around the world, cr
33、eating conditions for planting before there are any.A group of parents of Chinese students once grew vegetables at Yale University. This area used to be covered with weeds(杂草). To help change the situation, these Chinese parents worked together and finally turned weeds into vegetables.Africa is such
34、 a poor place. Many hardworking and kind-hearted Chinese workers went there to help. They helped build roads as well as taught Africans how to farm. All kinds of fruits and vegetables have been grown in Africa.The soldiers(士兵) on the islands of the South China Sea also created a vegetable garden thr
35、ough their own efforts. It used to be di伍cult for the soldiers to eat fresh vegetables on the islands. But recently, they harvested 750 kg of vegetables on sandy beaches. Everyone was excited.With the development of the country, Chinese people have grown vegetables all over the world, from America t
36、o Africa, from South Pole to the outer space. Just as what we saw in the movie, the days ofplanting potatoes on Mars(火星) will not be far away.52. In Paragraph l, the writer started this passage by _.A. listing some numbers B. asking some questionsC. telling different jokes D. comparing different fac
37、ts53. In the passage, the soldiers grew vegetables _.A. at Yale University B. in Africa C. on the islands D. in the outer space54. The writer wrote this passage in a _ tone(语气).A. polite B. proud C. serious D. bored55. The structure of the passage may be _.A.B. C. D. EIn 1968, a farmer dug a beautif
38、ul pot out of the field. As it had no lid(盖子) to open, the farmer thought it useless and just kept it in the house.Fourteen years later when a friend dropped in, this special pot caught his attention. He took it to a museum and asked experts(专家) for help. Soon experts came to a surprising result; th
39、e pot belonged to the Five Dynasties(907-960).But experts didnt know how to pour water into the pot. They only found a small hole in the bottom. What was it used for?To find the answers, experts gave the pot an X-ray, and found there were two pipes(管道) inside. One straight pipe is in the middle, and
40、 the other curved(弯的) pipe connects to the spout(壶嘴). The small hole in the bottom is the end of the straight pipe. When using the pot, people have to first hold it upside down and then pour water into the small hole. Water can be poured out from the spout through the curved pipe, but it wont come o
41、ut from the hole in the bottom. This keeps the water inside clean.Experts further studied the designs(图案) on the pot. In China, the lion is the “king of animals”, the peony is the “king of flowers” , and the phoenix is the “king of birds”. These special designs are used to express good wishes. As al
42、l three appear on the pot, it is named “Pot of Three Kings”.Now the pot is housed in Shaanxi History Museum. Many visitors, local and international, are surprised at the wisdom of the Chinese people over 1,000 years ago!56. The discovery of the pot follows the order of _.a. The experts gave the pot
43、an X-ray. b. The friend took the pot to the museum.c. The farmer dug out the pot. d. The friend dropped in.A. c-d-a-b B. b-a-c-d C. c-d-b-a D. d-c-a-b57. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. the lid B. the hole C. the bottom D. the water58. The inner structure(内部结构) of the magic po
44、t may be _.A. B. C. D. 59. The pot is named “Pot of Three Kings” according to its _.A. colors B. value C. age D. designs口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A. How long can I keep the books?B. Youre welcome.C. Id like to borrow some magazines and newspapers.D. I dont know
45、 how to use my library card.E. How many books can I borrow at a time?F. Is it the book Wonder?G. How often do you go to the library?A: Hi! Can I help you?B: Yes, please. 60 A: Im sorry. Magazines or newspapers can only be read in the reading room.B: How about books? 61 A: You can borrow 3 books at a time.B: 62 A: For a month. You have to return them in time.B: I see.