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1、九年级Units5、6Unit 5Talk about what products are made of and where they were made(谈论物品的材料和产地)核心词汇材料: 1. 材料 n. material 2. 银 n. silver3. 棉花 n. cotton4. 钢铁 n. steel用具: 1. 筷子n. chopstick2. 叉子n. fork3. 剪刀 n. scissors商品: 1. (女式)短上衣 n. blouse2. 小手提包 n. handbag3. 帽子 n. cap 4. 手套 n. glove5. 气球 n. balloon艺术类: 剪
2、纸 paper cutting人物: 1. 老板n. boss2. 邮递员n. postman其他: 1. 加工; 处理 v. process2. 当地的 adj. local3. 可移动的 adj. mobile4. 每天的adj. everyday5. 生气勃勃的adj. lively6. 草; 草地 n. grass7. 硬币n. coin8. 表面 n. surface9. 交通n. traffic10. 形式; 类型n. form百变词汇1. glass n. 玻璃glasses n. 眼镜2. fair n. 展览会; 交易会 adj. 公平的unfair adj. 不公平的fai
3、rness n. 公平3. leafn. 叶子leaves n. 叶子(复数)4. produce v. 生产; 制造product n. 产品5. France n. 法国French n. 法语adj. 法国的6. Germany n. 德国German n. 德语; 德国人Germans n. 德国人(复数)7. international adj. 国际的national adj. 国家的; 民族的nation n. 国家; 民族8. its adj. 它的itself pron. 它自己9. heat n. 热; 高温 v. 加热; 变热 hot adj. 热的经典句式1. 这些衬衫
4、是由什么制成的? What are the shirts made of? 2. 安溪和杭州因它们的茶而远近闻名。Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known/famous for their tea. 3. 无论你买什么, 你可能会认为那些商品是由那些国家制造的。No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 4. 他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。He realized that Americans can hardly av
5、oid buying products made in China. 5. 最普通的材料, 从纸到陶土到竹子, 被变成了精美的物件。The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 6. 当遇到危险时, 他放出它们来求助。He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. 7. 它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的明亮的象征。They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good
6、 wishes. 8. 完成一切需要花费好几个星期的时间。It takes several weeks to complete everything. 重点语法一般现在时的被动语态1. Tea plants are grown(grow) on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked(pick) by hand and then are sent(send) for processing. 2. The students clean the classroom every day. (改为被动语态)T
7、he classroom is cleaned by the students every day. 3. The model plane is made of used wood and grass. (对画线部分提问)What is the model plane made of? Unit 6Talk about the history of inventions (谈论发明史)核心词汇人物: 1. 先锋; 先驱n. pioneer2. 某人n. somebody3. 顾客; 客户 n. customer食品: 1. 饼干n. biscuit2. 曲奇饼 n. cookie器具: 1.
8、冰箱 n. fridge2. 器械; 仪器 n. instrument3. 篮; 筐 n. basket灾害: 地震 n. earthquake体育: 奥林匹克运动会 n. the Olympics其他: 1. 样式; 款式n. style2. 项目; 工程n. project3. 网站n. website4. 钟(声); 铃(声)n. bell日常行为: 1. 煮沸; 烧开 v. boil2. 锁上; 锁住 v. lock3. 提到; 说到 v. mention4. 钦佩; 仰慕 look up to活动: 1. 保持不变; 剩余 v. remain2. 发出气味 v. smell3. 发生
9、 take place描述: 1. 低的; 矮的 adj. low2. 酸的 adj. sour短语: 1. 有道理 have a point2. 偶然; 意外地by accident3. 毫无疑问without doubt4. 错误地by mistake5. 不但而且not only. . . but also. . . 百变词汇1. pleasure n. 高兴; 愉快 pleased adj. (感到)高兴的pleasant adj. 令人愉悦的2. daily adj. 每日的; 日常的everyday(近义词)3. list v. 列表; 列清单 n. 名单; 清单shopping
10、list 购物清单4. ruler n. 统治者; 尺子rule v. 统治n. 规则5. national adj. 国家的; 民族的nation n. 国家; 民族international adj. 国际的6. trade n. 贸易; 交易 v. 做买卖trader n. 商人7. sudden adj. 突然(的) all of a sudden突然suddenly adv. 突然8. musical adj. 音乐的music n. 音乐musician n. 音乐家9. Canadian adj. 加拿大的 n. 加拿大人Canada n. 加拿大10. hero n. 英雄he
11、roes (复数)经典句式1. 电话是什么时候被发明的? When was the telephone invented? 2. 但是在那时它没有被广泛使用。But at that time, it wasnt used widely. 3. 据说一个叫神农的中国统治者第一个发现茶可以作为饮品。It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 4. 人们认为茶在公元六至七世纪被带到韩国和日本。It is believed that tea was brought
12、to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. 在英国, 茶直到大约1660年才出现。In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660. 6. 不同的作家把这本书翻译成了不同的语言。Different writers translated the book into different languages. 7. 当他是个大学老师的时候, 他被要求想出一种能在冬天玩的游戏。When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a
13、game that could be played in the winter. 8. 奈史密斯博士把他班里的男生分为两队, 教他们玩这种新游戏。Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. 9. 这些明星激励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想。These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. 重点语法一般过去式的被动语态1. The telephone was
14、 invented(invent) in 1876. 2. Somebody stole his mobile phone. (改为被动语态)His mobile phone was stolen by somebody. 3. The zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson. (对画线部分提问)Who was the zipper invented by? 【考点1】 Is it made of silver? 它是银制的吗? Yes, and it was made in Thailand. 是的, 而且它是泰国生产的。(Unit 5, P33)be
15、made 被制造【考题微练】1. 选词填空of from in by intoI like T-shirts that are made of 100% cotton. They are comfortable to wear. The dumplings are made by his 5-year-old daughter. Can you believe it? If you have creativity, useless things can be made into useful things. This kind of china was made in Jingde Town.
16、 Butter is made from milk. (C)2. (2020恩施中考)Labor can create wealth and at the same time beauty _by labor, too. A. makingB. madeC. is made【考点纵横】be made搭配不同介词助记【考点2】Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 安溪和杭州因它们的茶而远近闻名。(Unit 5, P34) be known for 因而出名【考题微练】1. 苏州以园林著称。Suzhou is known/famous
17、for its gardens. 2. 他作为一个来自乡村的模特而出名。He is known/famous as a model from the countryside. 3. The old man saved a girl. He is famous to(for/as/to) all in our hometown. (B)4. Xu Yuanchong was known _a great translator. A. forB. asC. toD. at【考点纵横】不同方面的“著名”【考点3】No matter what you may buy, you might think
18、those products were made in those countries. 无论你买什么, 你可能会认为那些商品是由那些国家制造的。(Unit 5, P35) no matter 无论【考题微练】1. 无论你在哪里, 不要忘记你是中国人。No matter where you are, dont forget that you are a Chinese. 2. (2020牡丹江中考)Whenever you come back to China, youll be amazed at the great changes here. (改为同义句)No matter when y
19、ou come back to China, youll be amazed at the great changes here. 3. No matter how hard your situation is, dont give up. (改为同义句)However hard your situation is, dont give up. (C)4. (2020长沙中考) _you have problems, just let me know. Ill always be there for you. A. HoweverB. Whatever C. WheneverD. Whoeve
20、r【考点纵横】无论如何都要记住拓展 双面however【考点4】He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。(Unit 5, P35)avoid v. 避免【考题微练】1. Tom, please be more careful to avoid (避免)the same mistake next time. 2. 如果你想减肥, 就要避免每顿饭吃太多。If you want to lose weight, you should avoid e
21、ating too much every meal. (D)3. (2021达州中考) Ms Griffin, what should we do _stupid mistakes in the coming exams? Be more careful. A. avoid makeB. avoid makingC. to avoid makeD. to avoid making【考点纵横】“避免”忘记拓展【考点5】The international kite festival is held in April every year. 国际风筝节于每年四月被举办。(Unit 5, P37) h
22、old v. 召开; 举行(过去式held, 过去分词held)【考题微练】1. 世界大学生运动会每两年举办一次。The Universiade is held every two years. 2. 无论发生什么, 请坚持自己的梦想。No matter what happens, please hold on to your dreams. (C)3. May I speak to Mary please? _. She is cooking in the kitchen. A. Put onB. Turn onC. Hold onD. Go on (C)4. (2021大连中考)The 2
23、022 Asian Games _in Hangzhou. A. holdB. heldC. will be heldD. have held【考点纵横】一词多义的hold助记全方位“hold住”【考点6】It takes several weeks to complete everything. 完成一切需要花费好几个星期的时间。(Unit 5, P38) completev. 完成【考题微练】1. 三天内完成这项任务是不可能的。It is impossible to complete/finish the task in three days. 2. When they heard the
24、 news that their son was accepted by Harvard University, they were completely(complete) shocked. 3. With the development of AI technology, lots of difficult or boring work can be completed(complete) in short time. (C)4. Its easier and faster to _a task with many helpers. I think so. Just as the sayi
25、ng goes, “Many hands make light work. ”A. competeB. compareC. completeD. complain【考点纵横】complete的双重含义辨析 “完全”区分开【考点7】When was it invented? 它是什么时候被发明的? (Unit 6, P41)invent v. 发明; 创造【考题微练】1. Before the invention(invent)of the car, people had to travel by rail, on horseback or by horse-drawn carriage or
26、on foot. 2. Computers were considered as one of the greatest inventions in the 1920s though they were very huge at that time. 3. 第一支脊髓灰质炎疫苗是由“糖丸之父”顾方舟在1959年发明的。The first polio vaccine was invented by Gu Fangzhou known as “the father of sugar pills” in 1959. (B)4. Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous _in the world. However, his_ has changed our lives. A. invention; inventorB. inventor; inventionC. invent; inventionD. inventor; invent【考点纵横】“invent”家族关闭Word文档返回原板块