2022年中考英语外研版总复习学案-八年级上册modules1~3.docx

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1、八年级上册Modules 13Module 1Giving suggestions(English study)(给英语学习提建议)语言学习: 1. (相关的)两个人, 一对n. pair2. 找到与相配之物; 使相配; 使成对 v. match3. 大声地; 出声地 adv. aloud4. 电台; 广播 n. radio5. 关键性的, 非常重要的 adj. key6. 词汇; 词汇量 n. vocabulary7. 谈话; 交谈 n. conversation 8. 查; 查找 look up9. 犯错误 make a mistake其他: 1. 把填完整; 使完全 v. complet

2、e2. 应该 v. aux. should3. 极好的; 优秀的 adj. excellent4. 主要的; 基础的 adj. basic 5. 羞怯的; 腼腆的 adj. shy6. 放置 v. place7. 同意某人 agree with sb. 1. understand v. 理解; 明白understood (过去式/过去分词)2. advice n. 意见; 建议advise v. 向提出意见; 忠告; 建议3. possible adj. 可能的possibly adv. 可能 impossible adj. 不可能的 (反义词)4. forget v. 忘; 忘记forgot

3、 (过去式)forgotten (过去分词)5. main adj. 主要的; 最大的mainly adv. 大部分地; 主要地6. agree v. 赞同disagree v. 不同意(反义词)agreement n. 同意7. natural adj. 合理的; 合乎常情的nature n. 自然; 天性naturally adv. 自然地 8. suggest v. 建议; 提议suggestion n. 建议1. 让我们尽可能多地说英语。Lets try to speak English as much as possible. 2. 我们应该在课堂上一直说英语。We should a

4、lways speak English in class. 3. 每天大声拼读生词是一个好主意。Its a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 4. 我们为什么不尽量去找些讲英语的笔友呢? Why dont we try to find some English pen friends? 5. 看电影和听歌曲是学英语的好方法! Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English! 6. 忘记生词是正常的! It is nat

5、ural to forget new words! 熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时的用法Jack usually walks (walk) to school. We rode (ride) bikes to the science museum last weekend. Jims parents will/are going to have (have) a birthday party for Jim next Saturday. Listen! Some birds are singing (sing) in the tree. Module 2Comparin

6、g places and geographical features(比较地方和地理特征)自然与环境: 1. 小山; 小丘 n. hill2. (某一地区的)人口, 全体居民 n. population3. 北; 北方 n. 在北方的; 朝北的 adj. north4. 故乡; 家乡 home town5. 大学 n. university6. 岛; 岛屿 n. island7. 地区; 区域 n. area8. 山; 山岳 n. mountain9. 农村地区; 乡下 n. countryside10. 因而闻名be famous for其他: 1. 百万 num. million2. 比

7、prep. than3. 矮的; 低的 adj. low 4. 雨伞 n. umbrella5. 相当好; 很好 pretty good续表1. wide adj. 宽的; 宽阔的widely adv. 广泛地2. get v. 变成; 成为 got (过去式) got (过去分词) 3. especially adv. 尤其especial adj. 特别的1. 它正变得更大更繁忙。Its getting bigger and busier. 2. 深圳的人口是多少? Whats the population of Shenzhen? 3. 它的街道也宽阔、干净得多。Its streets

8、are much wider and cleaner too. 4. 深圳的人口比中国其他许多城市的人口都多。The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China. 5. 这里有许多古老的建筑物和教堂可以参观。There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. 6. 剑桥离伦敦80千米远。Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. 7. 它夏天从不很热, 冬天从不很冷。It is never very

9、hot in summer or very cold in winter. 8. 纽约比美国其他任何一个城市都出名。New York is more famous than any other city in the US. 熟练掌握单音节和少数双音节形容词的比较级的用法talltaller ; largelarger; bigbigger; busybusierBob is fatter (fat) than John. Module 3Describing and comparing sports(描述和比较运动)文娱与体育: 1. 棒球 n. baseball 2. 排球 n. voll

10、eyball3. (体育比赛中)得(分) v. score4. 奥林匹克运动会 n. Olympics5. 体育场 n. stadium6. 未击中; 未达到 v. miss7. 教练n. coach8. (在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物) prep. against9. (体育)训练, 操练v. train10. 练习 n. practice11. 用欢呼声激励; 为加油 cheer. . . on12. 球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部 fan club13. 热身; 做准备活动 warm up其他: 1. 已经; 早已 adv. already2. 介意; 讨厌; 反对 v. mind3.

11、粗心的; 疏忽的 adj. careless4. 更好地 adv. 更好的 adj. better5. 传递; 传送 v. pass6. 可惜; 遗憾 n. pity7. 可能性; 机会 n. chance1. boring adj. 烦人的; 无聊的bored adj. 厌烦的; 厌倦的 2. relaxing adj. 令人愉悦的; 使人放松的relaxed adj. 放松的; 自在的 relax v. (使)轻松3. hurt v. (使)疼痛; (使)受伤hurt (过去式/过去分词) 4. beat v. 打败; 战胜 beat (过去式/过去分词)5. usual adj. 通常的

12、; 平常的usually adv. 通常unusual adj. 不同寻常的 (反义词)6. pleased adj. 开心的; 满足的pleasure n. 愉快; 愉快的事情please v. 使高兴pleasant adj. 令人愉快的7. loudly adv. 响亮地; 大声地loud adj. 响亮的; 大声的8. confident adj. 自信的confidence n. 自信 续表1. 你怎么了, 托尼? Whats the matter with you, Tony? 2. 没有什么比打网球更令人愉快了。Nothing is more enjoyable than pla

13、ying tennis. 3. 待在家比去体育场容易。Staying at home was easier than going to the stadium. 4. 他们还有很多时间得分。Theres still plenty of time for them to score. 5. 我不是去上课, 而是去踢足球。I am not going for lessons, but to play football. 6. 我们都尽可能早到, 以便我们有时间热身。We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 7

14、. 他们大声地给我们加油, 我们会感觉对赢得比赛更加自信。They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 8. 多可惜啊! What a pity! 熟练掌握部分双音节形容词比较级、副词的基本用法及副词比较级I think the storybook is more interesting (interesting) than that one. My grandpa usually (usual) gets up at six oclock in the morning. The harder (hard

15、) he worked, the more (much) he got. Lets try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地说英语。(Module 1, P2)as. . . as possible的用法(B)1. (2020咸宁中考) Does the dish taste as as it looks? Yes. I cant wait to eat it. A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best2. Mike was more excited than me in the game. (改为同义句)I wa

16、s not as/so excited as Mike in the game. as. . . as possible的用法as+形容词或副词的原级+as possible是固定结构, 意为“尽可能地”, 相当于as+形容词或副词的原级+as one can/could, 其中can/could与句子的时态保持一致。拓展as. . . as的用法as. . . as意为“和一样”, 中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。as. . . as可用于肯定句和否定句中, 但so. . . as只能用于否定句中。And dont forget to write down the correct answer

17、s next to the mistakes. 而且不要忘记在错误旁边写上正确的答案。 (Module 1, P2)辨析forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth. (A)1. Dont forget your eyes well if you take online classes. A. to protectB. protectingC. protectsD. protect2. 王先生忘记已经关上了窗户, 所以又回去关了。Mr Wang forgot closing the window, so he went back to close it again.

18、辨析forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(未做)。其反义短语为 remember to do sth. 记得去做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)。其反义短语为 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 Whats the population of Shenzhen? 深圳有多少人口? (Module 2, P10)population的用法1. India has a population of1. 35 billion. (对画线部分提问)Whats the po

19、pulation of India? 2. 这个城镇大约有五万人。The population of the town is about 50, 000. The town has a population of about 50, 000. 3. 这个国家大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。About seventy percent of the population in this country are farmers. (D)4. The population of China is than that of Japan. A. moreB. fewerC. smallerD. larger

20、population的用法(1)population常与定冠词the连用, 作主语时, 谓语动词常用第三人称单数。(2)当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时, 谓语动词用复数形式。(3)人口“多”用large; “少”用small; 不用many/much/few/little等修饰。(4)提问人口数量时, 一般要用Whats the population of. . . ? 或How large is the population of. . . ? 等句型。(5)表示“某地有多少人时” 用The population of+某地+be+数字某地+has a population of

21、+数字Whats the matter with you, Tony? 怎么了, 托尼? (Module 3, P18)Whats the matter. . . 的用法(B)1. (2020丹东中考改编)You seem tired. Whats the matter you? I stayed up to study for my English test last night. A. toB. withC. ofD. on(B)2. Sorry, I dont know. A. what the matter is with JackB. whats the matter with Ja

22、ckC. what is the trouble with JackD. what wrong is with Jack3. My pen doesnt work. (对画线部分提问) Whats the matter/trouble with your pen? 4. Whats the matter with your eyes? (改为同义句)Whats wrong/up with your eyes? Whats the matter. . . 的用法Whats the matter. . . ? 用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题, 其后跟询问对象时, 与介词with连用。

23、拓展We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. 我们都尽可能早地到达, 以便我们有时间热身。(Module 3, P20)so that的用法(A)1. (2020滨州中考)I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do? Be more active in class, you can improve your ability to express yourself. A. so thatB. unlessC. orD. although2. (2020广州中考) 学好英语, 以便我们能够与世界分享中国故事。Learn English well so that we can share Chinese stories with the world. 3. 这个箱子太重我提不动。This box is so heavy that I cant carry it. so that的用法拓展so. . . that. . . 结构中, so后接形容词或副词, that后引出结果状语从句。关闭Word文档返回原板块

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