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1、考点49 应用文写作的常规考查（核心考点精讲精练）应用文写作考点1 邀请信考点2建议信考点3 申请信考点4 通知考点5 演讲稿考点6倡议书考点7 新闻报道 1. 3年真题考点分布年份 卷别体裁主题词数2023新高考I、II卷建议信给外教写信提出分组意见80词左右2022新高考I、II卷邀请邮件邀请外教做一次访谈80词左右2021新高考I、II 卷投稿短文庆祝校报创刊十周年80词左右2. 命题规律及备考策略【命题规律】近3年新高考卷对于名词的考查共计3次，主要考查： 1. 常见的应用文类；2. 新闻报道类；3. 投稿类。【备考策略】熟练掌握各种应用文的基本构架，根据题目要求，发挥想象写出内容丰富
2、、句式多样的应用文；扎实复习句子写作是提高应用文写作的根本。【命题预测】应用文客观考查了考生语言表达能力和创新思维能力，体现了交际素养和思辨能力。2024年高考应用文仍然是高考的必考题型。【高考预测】纵观近几年新高考试题，预测2024年全国高考试题还会题材贴近考生的学习和生活。历年来全国高考书面表达的题材都非常贴近考生的学习生活，让考生写清楚基本的生活中的事情，目的很清楚，学习英语要学会生活英语，用英语表达基本的日常生活事物。写作的体裁主要是应用文。命题形式多为文字提示，以书信为主。有时是记叙文。利用英语讲好中国故事，宣传中国文化，增强文化自信是命题的重要方向。重视劳动的意义和价值，让学生体会
3、劳动过程中的喜悦和成就感。培养高尚的品德、创新的思维、健康的体魄、良好的审美情趣，促进学生全面发展。【考点突破】方法指导应用文写作：考点1邀请信规律方法1： 1.段首常用语:(1)I am writing to invite you to(2)I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in(3)I wonder if you can come(4)How would you like to join us in?2.段尾常用语:(1)Would you please drop me a line to let me kn
4、ow if you can come to?(2)My family and I would feel much honoured if you could come.(3)We would be looking forward to your coming with great pleasure.(4)I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon.【黄金模板】 邀请信格式模板:Dear, How is everything with you? I am writing to tell you
5、that there will be a(n) (内容) at/in (地点) on (时间). We would be honoured to have you there with us. The occasion will start at (具体时间). This will be followed by a(n) (进一步的安排).At around (时间), (另一个安排). Ring me up and tell me whether you will come or not, will you? I really hope you can make it. My phone n
6、umber is . Looking forward to . Yours sincerely,Li Ming2023安徽省合肥市第一次教学质量检测 假定你是李华。你校开设了乒乓球培训班，请给来自加拿大的交换生Jeff写封邮件邀请他一起参加，内容包括：1. 写信目的;2. 课程安排;3. 报名方式。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Jeff,_Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Jeff,To enrich our school life, a table tennis training class is opened in our
7、 school. Im delighted to invite you to come and join us.As scheduled, the class will last a semester, starting from March 3. There will be one class at 4 pm every Friday with a period of 45 minutes. Besides, the class is suitable for students of different levels. Anyone who is interested in it can s
8、ign up in Room 304 before Feb. 25. So dont miss the deadline!I hope you can come and enjoy the charm of playing table tennis. Looking forward to your reply.101Yours,Li Hua应用文写作：考点2建议信规律方法2：1.段首常用语:(1)I am writing to express my views concerning(2)You have asked for my advice aboutand I will try to ma
9、ke some suggestions.2.表达建议常用语:(1)I think the most suitablefor you is(2)I would like to suggest that(3)Youd better/Its better to(4)As far as I am concerned/In my opinion(5)For one thing; for another(6)If I were you, I would(7)It seems to me that you could3.段尾常用语:(1)I think it woul
10、d be more beneficial if you could(2)I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.(3)I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.(4)I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.(5)I will be ready for discussing this matter into further det
11、ails.【黄金模板】 建议信格式模板:Dear , I am .Your collection of suggestions on is . As is known to all, . My suggestions are as follows: Firstly, .(People can .) Secondly, . (To make economic profits, .) Thirdly, .(Many of them .) I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this
12、 matter with you into further details./Your kind consideration of my suggestions will be highly appreciated.Good luck with your . Yours sincerely,Li Ming2023安徽省芜湖市教学质量统测 假如你是李华，现在伦敦某中学做交换生，该校要开设一个中国书房，现向中国留学生征集建议。请你给负责人Smith写一封建议信，内容包括：1书房采用中国传统风格设计；2提供蕴含中国文化的书籍；3定期举办读书交流会或中国传统文化讲座等。注意：1词数80左右；2请按如下
13、格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Smith,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Smith,Im more than pleased to know that we are planning to open a Chinese study in our school. As an exchange student from China, Im happy to give my suggestions.Firstly, the study can be designed in traditional Chinese style, providing read
14、ers with a strong Chinese cultural atmosphere. Secondly, it may be helpful to offer some excellent books that reflect Chinese culture to help readers raise their reading interest and broaden their cultural horizons. In addition, holding regular reading exchange meetings or lectures on traditional Ch
15、inese culture will also make the study more appealing.Hope my ideas will be helpful!100Yours sincerely,Li Hua应用文写作：考点3申请信规律方法3：1.说明应聘原因常用语:(1)I learned from sb/the newspaper that your company wanted to hire(2)I was told that(3)I have just read in the newspaper that(4)I am writing to inquire opportun
16、ities for2.介绍个人简历和优势常用语:(1)Now Id like to introduce myself to you.(2)My name isImyears old. Imcm tall.(3)I graduated fromUniversity in(4)I like swimming, singing and dancing in my spare time.(5)I work hard and I can get along/on well with others.(6)Im good at English and my spoken English is fairly
17、good.(7)I can understand Japanese and I can talk to foreigners in Japanese freely.(8)I am currently studying(9)I would be interested in(10)My main specialty is3.表示感谢,表达决心,请求答复并提供联系方式常用语:(1)Thank you very much.(2)Thank you for your consideration of my application.(3)If you agree with me, Ill work har
18、d and try to be a(n)(4)I am available for an interview(5)I look forward to hearing from you.(6)If you agree with me, please write a letter to me or phone me. I live at(7)My telephone number is【黄金模板】 申请信格式模板:Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in
19、 (报纸名称) on (广告发布时间). I am from .As a(n) ,I have been .Besides, I won in .If you consider me appropriate for the job, please call me at . I will appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply./Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincere
20、ly,Li Ming2023浙江省天高教育共同体联考 假定你是李华，你和另一个学生是合住一间宿舍的常住生。你发现无法忍受室友的一些行为，请给宿舍管理员写一封信，申请下学期更换房间。内容包括：(1)提出换房要求，(2)阐述具体原因。注意：字数80左右。Dear Sir or Madam,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear Sir or Madam,Im writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next term, as I find the present sharing arrangem
21、ent inconvenient.The reason is my roommates inconsiderate behavior. For instance, he always burns midnight oils and make noises, which deprives me of high-quality sleep. Besides, he sometimes borrows my things without asking. So I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies.I think the only solut
22、ion is to move into a room of my own, where Ill be free from distractions. Therefore, I wouldnt be more grateful if you could manage a single room for me.100Yours sincerely,Li Hua应用文写作：考点4通知规律方法4：1.段首常用语:(1)May I have/call your attention, please?(2)Attention, please, everybody!(3)I have an announcem
23、ent to make.(4)I have something to tell you.2.段中常用语:(1)There will be a talk this afternoon.(2)The Students Union has decided that(3)We shall have a lecture on(4)It has been decided that well pay a visit to3.段尾常用语:(1)Please be there on time and dont be late.(2)I hope you can have a good time.(3)Thats
24、 all. Thank you.书面通知格式模板:NoticeIn order to , is to be held on (date), at (time) in (place). Whoever is interested in it is welcome to attend . Those who want to take part in , please sign up at the Students Union. Please remember: . Students UnionApril 1st,2018口头通知格式模板:Ladies and gentlemen,Your atte
25、ntion, please. I have something to tell you.具体内容: Please remember: Time: Place: Thank you for listening.2023河北省衡水市六调 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校学生会邀请体育老师Mr. Zhou开展太极拳（Tai Chi）课。请给用英语写一则书面通知。内容包括：1. 上课的时间、地点；2. 太极拳的益处；3. 欢迎同学们参加。注意: 1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NOTICE_The Students Union【参考范文】NOTICEIn order
26、 to promote students physical and mental health, we invite Mr. Zhou, the P. E. teacher in our school, to give us Tai Chi class in the school gym every Wednesday afternoon, from 4:30 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. As we know, Tai Chi is a series of martial arts movements performed in a gentle, slow and focused
27、manner, accompanied by deep breathing. It emphasizes a mind-body connection, through which your concentration is enhanced. Additionally, it can teach you discipline, offer you a sense of inner calm and perfect your social skills. Everyone, welcome to join the class! 100The Students Union应用文写作：考点5 演讲
28、稿规律方法5：1.欢迎致辞常用语:(1)We are glad to have a chance to get together with(2)We feel greatly honoured to have a chance to be with(3)Lets give our warm welcome to(4)Thank you for your accepting our invitation to come to(5)First of all, allow me on behalf ofto do(6)Now let us ask sb to speak to u
29、s.2.欢送致辞常用语:(1)In bidding farewell to sb(2)To convey our profound friendship to sb(3)To convey our best regards and respect to sb(4)To wish sb a pleasant journey home and good health(5)May the friendship betweenbe further developed!2023辽宁省实验中学高三总复习质量测试（一） 你校将举办一场以“在劳动中成长(Grow Up in Labor)”为主题的英语演讲比赛
30、，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括：1.个人劳动经历；2. 你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。Hello, everyone!_Thats all. Thank you !【参考范文】Hello, everyone! Im more than privileged to deliver my speech here. The topic is about Grow Up in Labor.I still remember the day when I first was asked to wash stocks by myself. I just put them
31、in the basin full of water. Then I tried to twist them, but no matter how hard I did, they were still dirty. At that moment, I remembered I should mix some washing liquid into the stocks. At last, I cleaned them, making me very happy. From this experience, I learned that before we begin to do anythi
32、ng, we should plan it carefully. Thats all. Thank you !应用文写作：考点6 倡议书规律方法6：1.段首常用语:(1)I think/suggest we should(2)In my opinion, we had better(3)In order to, I advise(4)It is required that we2.段中常用语:(1)Im calling for your active participation in(2)Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in
33、?(3)I think we should follow the following advice.(4)Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth.3.段尾常用语:(1)Its time that we should do something to(2)Lets join our hands and take action immediately.(3)In my opinion, we should be polite and spare no effort to do something(4)Only in
34、 this way can we succeed.湖北武汉市高三月考 假定你是李华，请代表学生会，为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一份倡议书，呼吁重压之下的高三学生养成健康的生活方式。内容包括：1. 倡议的原因；2. 倡议的目的；3. 倡议的具体内容。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Health Matters Most_【参考范文】Health Matters MostWith College Entrance Examination approaching, many of us are under much pressure from study a
35、nd therefore have developed an unhealthy lifestyle, studying deep into night, rushing through meals and taking little physical exercise, which is extremely harmful to our health.To meet the challenges of the senior year, its high time that we take action to say no to the unhealthy lifestyle.We are s
36、upposed to go to bed early and get up early and take meals regularly and slowly enough. Furthermore, it is advised that we spare as much time as possible to work out.96应用文写作：考点7 新闻报道规律方法7：新闻报道，记录的是发生过的事情，因此凡涉及到此报道的具体内容，应用一般过去时表达。英文新闻报道通常包括下面四个部分：1标题：标题是新闻的题目，是编辑对最有新闻价值的内容的浓缩、概括。为了撷取新闻要点、诠释新闻意义、吸引读者阅
37、读，好的标题应该简洁明了。2导语：导语是消息的开头的第一段或第一句话，它扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。3主体：主体是消息的主要部分，它用充足的事实表现主题，是对导语内容的进一步展开和阐释。主体要根据不同内容运用适当句型对新闻细节进行描述。4结束语：一般是最后一句话或者一段话，通常对全文内容作概括性的总结，有时，作者根据报道的事实在结束语中提出令人深思的问题。高分模板1、活动类（标题）（导语）In order to encourage the students to _. Our school organized a _ on _（时间）at _(地点），which _.（正文）It was a
38、_ day（介绍天气）. First of all,_. Then_（介绍活动的过程）.Finally, _.（评价）_ benefited us a lot. Not only did it_, it also _. What a (n) _activity!（署名）2、事故类（标题）（导语）It is reported that a _（事件）broke out on/at_（地点）_(时间）.（正文）It was a _ day（介绍天气）. First of all,_. Then_（介绍活动的过程）.（评价）From the report, we learned a lot. Not
39、 only did it _, it also _.As a result, we should improve awareness doing sth.（署名）【好词好句】1.In order to encourage the students to get close to nature, our school organized a mountain-climbing activity.为了鼓励学生们走进大自然，我们学校组织了一次登山活动。2.They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever
40、.他们说这是多么美好的一天，他们会永远铭记。3.What they did has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.他们所做的给他们带来快乐，而且丰富了他们自己的生活。4.Apart from knowledge, we also learned to cooperate with each other and came to realize the importance of teamwork.除了知识，我们也学会了和他人合作，也逐渐意识到合作的重要性。5.The activity benefited us a lot. / The activity was of great benefit to us./ The activity was very beneficial to us.