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1、河南省重点中学入学摸底/分班卷(C)一、单项选择。( ) 1. He usually flies kites in _ spring. But he didnt do it in _ spring of 2020 because of NCP.A. /; /B. the; /C. /; theD. the; the( ) 2. There was no bus in that small town. We had a _ walk to get to the museum.A. 5 kilometersB. 5 kilometersC. 5-kilometerD. 5-kilometers(
2、) 3. Yesterday I saw Amy _.A. on my way homeB. in my way homeC. on my way to homeD. in my way to home( ) 4. Mom, I was late for school again this morning._ at 6:00 every morning, so that you can catch the early bus to school.A. Get upB. To get upC. Getting upD. Gets up( ) 5. _the road back for about
3、 500 meters and youll find the biggest supermarket in this town.A. MissB. SaveC. FollowD. Keep( ) 6. _good time we had at the party last night!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 7. The river runs _ the city and there are many beautiful bridges _ the river.A. across; throughB. through; overC. through;
4、 throughD. across; over( ) 8. In the science museum, the children are _ to see so many _ things.A. surprised; amazedB. surprised; amazingC. surprising; amazingD. surprising; amazed( ) 9. Look! One of the girls _ in the river.A. swimB. is swimmingC. swimsD. are swimming( ) 10.We find _ impossible for
5、 us _ a foreign language in a short time.A. One; learnB. it; to learnC. this; learningD. that; to learn二、词语运用,根据提示用单词的正确形式填空。1. There is a nice r_ near the park and we can have a good dinner there.2. It is getting cold. I need to take a _(被子) to school.3. My uncles daughters are my c_.4. S_ is the l
6、ast day of a week.5. Christmas is an important f_ in many Western countries.6. This is my _(grandparents) room.7. Are _(this) your green pens?8. We all know that many animals are in great _(dangerous).9. I have a lot of problems _(solve).10. That couple of French _(music) work attracts us deeply.三、阅
7、读理解。AThis years hot chat slang“AWSL! Its so cute!” “AWSL! He is really dreamy!”What are these people saying? “AWSL” is not a new English word you need to remember. It stands for “Ah wo si le” in Chinese or “Ah, Im dead” in English.If you watch videos on Bilibili, you might see words like this flying
8、 across the screen like bullets. “AWSL” is so popular with young people that it was named “2019 Bilibili Bullet Comments of the Year” People use this word to show how happy and excited they are, especially when they are watching videos of their favorite idols.Bullet comments refer to real-time comme
9、nts on video-sharing websites such as Bilibili. While watching videos, people can send comments at any time. These comments show up one after another on top of the screen, just like flying bullets. Its a fun way for young people to express themselves and share their feelings.The number of bullet com
10、ment messages people sent on Bilibili grew from 1 billion in 2018 to 1.4 billion in 2019. Among them, AWSL was sent 3.3 million times, according to Bilibili.根据短文材料,选出正确答案。( ) l. What does “AWSL” mean?A. Its so cute.B. Hes really dreamy.C. Its a new English word.D. Ah, Im dead.( ) 2.When do people us
11、e “AWSL”?A. When people are watching videos.B. When they are happy and excited.C. When they want to express themselves.D. When they send comments.( ) 3. What does the underlined phrase “Bullet Comments” mean in Chinese?A. 子弹B. 弹幕C. 视频D. 锐评( ) 4. There are _ more bullet comments in 2019 than in 2018.
12、A. 0.4 billionB. 3.3 millionC. 2.3 millionD. 2.3 billion( ) 5. Where is this passage probably from?A. A storybook.B. A science magazine.C. A newspaper.D. A childrens book.BSome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for p
13、arents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(代沟). Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you a
14、re shouting at them and you cant express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compro
15、mise(和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it but they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle but only drove
16、 it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from tho
17、se of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!根据材料内容,选出正确答案。( ) 6. According to the passage, _have a communica
18、tion problem.A. parents and other peopleB. teachers and their studentsC. parents and children of all agesD. only school kids and their parents( ) 7. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _.A. dont get to them oftenB. dont speak to them politelyC. write a letter to themD. express your
19、self well( ) 8. The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “_”.A. 消除B. 到达C. 建立D. 通过( ) 9. If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, youd better _.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. argue with them all timeD. tell your parents what you care about( ) 10. The best
20、title for the passage is _.A. How to be a good childB. How to be good parents C. How to bridge the generation gapD. How to deal with family problemsCTake a look in your wardrobe. Do you see a pair of jeans? Maybe you do. 11. _ Do you want to know who invented them and why people love them so much?In
21、 1873, people from all over the world went to California, US to look for gold. 12. _ When they found gold, they carried it in their pockets. But the gold was heavy and the pockets would often get broken. 13. _ He brought tough cloth to California to sell. This cloth was called denim. He had a friend
22、-a tailor named Jacob Davis. 14. _ The pants quickly became popular because they were strong and people could wear them for a long time.15. _ People wear them everywhere. In Western movies, all the cowboys wore jeans. Teenagers love jeans, but students cant wear jeans at some schools.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中
23、选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. They had a problem with their pants.B. Today, all kinds of people around the world wear jeans.C. You might be wearing a pair right now.D. Levi Strauss was a businessman from Germany.E. They used the cloth to make work pants for people.四、补全对话。根据下面的对话情境,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子。
24、A: Hi, Jane! 1. _?B: Im fine, thank you. What about you?A: Not bad, thanks. Is this a photo of your family?B: 2. _. You can see my family members in it.A: Who is the woman in red?B: 3. _. She is my fathers sister.A: She looks young and beautiful. Is that little boy your brother?B: No.4. _. He is the
25、 son of my uncle and Eric is his name.A: Well, I see. There is a girl in front of your parents. 5. _?B: Ha-ha! Its me! I was a little fat at that time.五、书面表达。人人都有梦想,有人想当科学家,有人想成为医生?你的梦想是什么?请根据以下要求与提示,以“My Dream”为题写一篇短文。要求:1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;2.语句连贯,不少于60词。提示:l. What do you want to be?2. Why do you want
26、 to be a/an .?3. How can you make your dream come true?My Dream_参考答案及解析一、1 .C【解析】考查冠词。表示泛指时,季节前不加the,表示某一年的某个季节时要加the,故选C。2. C【解析】考查形容词。5公里的步行,用连字符连接,名词用单数,故选C。3. A【解析】考查介词短语。on ones way to sp.在某人去某地的路上,home为副词,to可省略,故选A。4. A【解析】考查祈使句。告诉对方每天早晨六点起床,这样就能赶上去学校的早班车,get up起床,故选A。5. C【解析】考查动词。沿着这条路走500米,故
27、用follow,故选C。6. B【解析】考查感叹句。中心词为time,用what引导的感叹句式,have a good time玩得高兴,故选B。7. B【解析】考查介词。表示河流穿过城市应用through,桥横跨在河上应用over,故选B。8. B【解析】考查形容词。孩子们惊奇应用surprised;令人惊奇的事物应用amazing,故选B。9. B【解析】考查现在进行时。看,一个女孩在河里游泳,故用现在进行时,one of +名词复数表单数,故选B。10. B【解析】考查形式宾语。第一空应用it作形式宾语:第二空应用动词不定式作真正的宾语,故选B二、1. restaurant【解析】考查名
28、词。由其后的“dinner”可知这里指餐厅。2. quilt【解析】考查名词。quit被子。3. cousins【解析】考查名词。叔叔的女儿是我的堂妹,故用cousins。4. Saturday【解析】考查常识。星期六是每周的最后一天,故用Saturday。5. festival【解析】考查名词。圣诞节是西方国家很重要的节日,故用festival。6. grandparents【解析】考查名词所有格。这是爷爷奶奶的房间,故用grandparents。7. these【解析】考查主谓一致。由“pens”是复数可知,故用these。8. danger【解析】考查名词。in great danger
29、处于巨大的危险之中,故用danger。9. to solve【解析】考查动词不定式。动词不定式作后置定语,故用to solve。l0. musicians【解析】考查名词所有格。那对法国音乐家夫妇的作品深深地吸引了我们,故用名词所有格,故用musicians。三、A)1. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“It stands for Ah wo si le in Chinese or Ah, Im dead in English”选D。2. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“People use this word to show how happy and excited they are”
30、选B。3. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“. refer to real-time comments on video-sharing websites such as Bilibili”选B。4. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“. grew from 1 billion in 2018 to 1.4 billion in 2019”选A。5. C【解析】文章出处题。文章来自一份报纸,故选C。B)6. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages”选C。7. B【解析】细
31、节理解题。根据第二段“Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at hem.”选B。8. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“don1womy about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap”可知,别担心,有办法可以消除,故选A。9. D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Tell your parents what you care about and why”选D。10. C【解析】标题归纳题。文章主要讲了如何处理
32、孩子与父母之间的问题,也就是如何消除代沟,故选C。C)11. C【解析】第一段引出牛仔裤的话题,继而说:你可能现在正穿着一条牛仔裤,故选C。12. A【解析】去加利福尼亚淘金的人,裤子有问题,容易破,故选A。13. D【解析】关键时刻出现一位德国的商人,商人买坚硬的布到加利福尼亚去卖,故选D。14. E【解析】裁缝出现了,裁缝用布给人们做裤子,故选E。15. B【解析】到处的人们都穿牛仔裤,由此可知,今天,所有的人都穿牛仔裤,故选B。四、l. How are you【解析】根据答语可知此处应用How are you。2. Yes, it is【解析】此处回答一般疑问句,有家庭成员,可知是全家福
33、,应用肯定回答。3. She is my aunt【解析】她是我的姑姑,是父亲的妹妹。4. He is my cousin【解析】叔叔的儿子是我的堂弟。5. Who is she【解析】由下句可知此处在问那个女孩是谁。五、【范文】My DreamEveryone has a dream. Some want to be scientists, some want to be doctors, others want to be policemen or writers.I have a dream, too. My dream is to become a teacher because I enjoy staying with children. Because I want to pass on what I have learned to my students. I can make them useful to the country in the future.So, I study very hard at school and read a lot of books after school to get more knowledge. I am sure my dream will come true.