《辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月阶段测试英语试题含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月阶段测试英语试题含答案.pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司高三英语第 1 页沈阳二中沈阳二中 2023-2024 学年度上学期高三学年度上学期高三 10 月（英语）阶段测试月（英语）阶段测试注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题
2、卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分 150 分，考试用时分，考试用时 120 分钟。第一部分听力分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小
3、题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How will the man get to Alaska？A.By train.B.By plane.C.By boat.2.Why is the woman in a hurry?A.To answer a call.B.To search for a store.C.To look for a w
4、ashroom.3.What does the mother think of her son?A.Bad-tempered.B.Warm-hearted.C.Absent-minded.4.What is wrong with the mans laptop?A.Its screen is unclear.B.Its network is down.C.Its mouse is missing.5.Why is Maria calling the man?A.To recheck a schedule.B.To extend an invitation.C.To cancel an appo
5、intment.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分)听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至至 4 个小题，从题中所给的个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6、听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第和第 7 题。题。6.What is the man worried about?A.His friends visit.B.Loss of his friend.C.His poor cooking.7.What does Lucy suggest the man do?A.Download an app.B.Cook unique cuisines.C.Go out with his friend.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第和第 9 题。题。8.Why does the woman want Holland to be the j
7、udge?A.He has lost his job.B.He has rich experience.C.He worked well before.9.What will the woman do next?AContact Randy Lee.B.Call on Mr.Holland.C.Try another stadium.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第至第 12 题。题。10.Where is the man probably?A.In a bookstore.B.On a plane.C.In a post office.11.How much will
8、 the man pay at last?A.10 dollars.B.30 dollars.C.40 dollars.12.When might the mans daughter receive the books?#QQABAYYAogCgQAJAAQgCAwWACAGQkBAACAoOhBAEoAABgRFABAA=#学科网（北京）股份有限公司高三英语第 2 页A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第至第 16 题。题。13.What made the mans grandpa stud
9、y French?A.His born interest.B.His travelling experience.C.His grandsons encouragement.14.How does the grandpa learn French?A.By singing French songs.B.By writing French poems.C.By talking with French natives.15.What does the man probably do?A.Ateacher.B.Apoet.C.An editor.16.What is the most probabl
10、e relationship between the speakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Sister and brother.听下面一段独白，回答第听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第至第 20 题。题。17.What does the study focus on about the community colleges?A.Their student numbers.B.Their admission policies.C.Their training arrangements.18.Why do many people give up colleg
11、e?A.It offers fewer credits.B.It opens expensive classes.C.It isnt needed for many jobs.19.How does the speaker find the data?A.Inaccurate.B.Surprising.C.Expected.20.What may be discussed next?A.The school fees.B.The remote classes.C.The college headmasters.第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共第一
12、节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMuseums always have a lot of stories to tell.The following ones that display historical artifacts(手工艺品）and highlight historical moments are top on the list of the most visited museums worldwide.Here is a list of fourmuseums
13、 that may attract your attention.The Egyptian Museum,EgyptThis museum is home to ancient Egyptian history.The museum exhibitions are displayed on two floors.Thefirst floor houses exhibitions that are grouped into categories.Some of the exhibitions on this floor include thetomb of King Tutankhamen an
14、d several statues.The ground floor displays in chronological(按时间顺序的）orderthe journey of the Egyptian history of 5,000 years,with over 160,000 items.Opening times:9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.For more information,dial+20-2 2579 694Asian Civilizations Museum,SingaporeThis is the top museum in Singapore.It is als
15、o one of the most detailed museums of Asian history.Thecollections are a representation of Singapores diverse culture,which extends to the social and cultural history ofsome parts of China.Opening times:10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.from Saturday to Thursday and lasting two more hours on Friday.For more infor
16、mation,dial+65-6332 779Anglo-Boer War Museum,South AfricaThis museum houses artifacts that give visitors a chance to learn about the event of the Anglo-Boer War foughtfrom 1899 to 1902 between Great Britain and the two Boer Republics the South African Republic and theOrange Free State.Opening times:
17、8:30 a.m.4:30 p.m.For more information,dial+27-51 447 344#QQABAYYAogCgQAJAAQgCAwWACAGQkBAACAoOhBAEoAABgRFABAA=#学科网（北京）股份有限公司高三英语第 3 页The Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses,ChinaThis museum is home to one of the worlds unique finds in history.It features excavated terra-cotta warriorsand h
18、orses(出土的兵马俑），exhibitions giving information on the life of Emperor Qin,his military forces,battlesand many more.Opening times:8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m.For more information,dial+86-29 8139 91221.Visitors should _ to see King Tutankhamens tomb.A.book the tickets one day earlyB.inform the museum staff in adv
19、anceC.go to the first floor of the Egyptian MuseumD.review the chronological order of Egyptian history22.If people want to learn more about the museum displaying an ancient emperors army,which number shouldthey dial?A.+20-2 2579 694.B.+65-6332 779.C.+27-51 447 344.D.+86-29 8139 912.23.Which of the f
20、our museums has the longest opening times in a day?A.The Egyptian Museum.B.Asian Civilizations Museum.C.Anglo-Boer War Museum.D.The Museum of Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses.BWhen I was little,my dad would let me sit beside him while he painted.He would tell me how the cow by itselfis just a cow
21、,and the grassland by itself is just grass and flowers,and the sunlight going through the trees is just abeam of light,but put them all together and youve got magic.I understood what he was saying,but Ive never felt what he was saying until one day when I was up in thesycamore tree(梧桐树)to rescue a k
22、ite stuck in the branches.It was a long way up,but I thought Id give it a try.I started climbing.Then I looked down.And suddenly I gotdizzy and weak.But the kite was still beyond my reach.I caught my breath and forced myself to concentrate on thekite as I climbed up.When I had the kite free,I needed
23、 a minute to rest.Thats when the fear began to disappear,and in its placecame the most amazing feeling that I was flying,sailing among the clouds.Then I began to notice how wonderful the light wind smelt.I couldnt stop breathing it in,filling my lungs withthe sweetest smell Id ever known.I never got
24、 over the view.I kept thinking of what it felt like to be up so high in that tree.I wanted to see it,tofeel it,again.And again!It wasnt long before I wasnt afraid of being up so high and found the same spot.I could sit there for hours,just looking out at the world.Sunsets were amazing:Some days they
25、d be purple and pink;some days theyd bebright orange,setting fire to clouds across the horizon.The view from my sycamore was more than clouds and wind and colors combined.Eventually,my fathersbelief moved from my head to my heart.I started marveling(惊奇)at how that was possible.How could I be so full
26、of peace and full of wonder?It was magic.24.What intrigued the author to climb up the sycamore tree?A.To play in the tree.B.To practice climbing skills.C.To prove her courage.D.To get a trapped kite.25.Which of the following best describes the authors climbing experience?A.Unusual but painful.B.Comp
27、etitive and imaginative.#QQABAYYAogCgQAJAAQgCAwWACAGQkBAACAoOhBAEoAABgRFABAA=#学科网（北京）股份有限公司高三英语第 4 页C.Adventurous but rewarding.D.Well-planned and interesting.26.Whats the point the author want to convey in the passage?A.Practice makes perfect.B.All roads lead to Rome.C.Positive action leads to happ
28、iness.D.The whole is greater than the sum of its parts.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The Last MemoryB.Up in the Sycamore TreeC.Fathers Best SuggestionD.CloudsAcross the HorizonCTo solve a big environmental problem,chemists have been thinking small.Really small：a new
29、mini robot withthe purpose of helping clean up tiny plastic that pollutes water across the world.The new microrobots，each of which is no bigger than the tip of a pencil,are magnetic(有磁性的)and shapedlike four-pointed stars.When the sunlight shines on them,they can swim in a direction;when the sunlight
30、disappears,they stop moving.Finding a piece of plastic,they hold onto it,produce chemical reactions(反应)andstart to break it down.The project is led by chemist Martin Pumera,a researcher who also studies ways to build microrobots at theCzech University of Chemistry and Technology in Prague.About ten
31、years ago,he noticed the microplastic waseverywhere,from the bottom of the ocean to the ice on the top of mountains.It even turned up in drinking water,both bottled and tap water.Just think about how much plastic you meet every day.It doesnt easily degrade(降解),which is a big problem.Therefore,Pumera
32、 chose to focus on the problem of water pollution caused bymicroplastic.The researchers tested the microrobots on four types of plastic in the lab.After a week,all four begandegrading,losing around 3 percent of their weight,which showed the microrobots were breaking the plastic down.The robots also
33、turned the plastics smooth surface into the rough one.Finally,the scientists showed that magnetscould attract the microrobots at the end of the test-along with the plastic waste.In fact,Pumera says they still have a long way to go.These microrobots are unlikely to succeed in degradingall types of pl
34、astic.Theyll also need a lot of testing to show that theyre safe in open waterways,such as at sea.But he thinks that these challenges can be overcome.Someday,the microrobots will play a big role in a worldwidecleanup effort.28.About the new microrobot,we can know that _.A.it is in the shape of a bal
35、lB.it is as small as a pencilC.it is driven by sunlightD.it uses physical reactions29.What turned out to be Pumeras inspiration to design the microrobot?A.The microplastic pollution.B.The ice on the mountains.C.The need for drinking water.D.The development of ocean resources.30.In what way does a mi
36、crorobot deal with the plastic?A.Sorting it into four types.B.Making its surface smooth.C.Taking in it completely.D.Breaking it down to some degree.31.When it comes to their future research,Pumeras very _.A.Doubtful.B.Confident.C.Regretful.D.Uncertain.DChinese restaurants began to open in America in
37、 the mid-19th century,mainly on the west coast where thefirst immigrants landed.They mostly served an Americanized version of Cantonese cuisine,chop suey,egg fu yung#QQABAYYAogCgQAJAAQgCAwWACAGQkBAACAoOhBAEoAABgRFABAA=#学科网（北京）股份有限公司高三英语第 5 页and the like.In that century and much of the 20th,the immig
38、rants largely came from Chinas south-east,mainlyGuangdong province.After the immigration reforms of 1965,Chinese migrants from other regions started to arrive.Restaurantsbegan calling their food“Hunan”and“Sichuan”.Though their food rarely resembled what was actually eaten inthose regions,it was more
39、 diverse and boldly spiced than the sweet,fried stuff that defined the earliest Chinesemenus.By the 1990s adventurous diners in cities with sizeable Chinese populations could choose from a variety ofregional cuisines.A particular favorite was Sichuan food,with its addictively numbing fire due to pep
40、percorn.Yet over the decades,as Chinese food became universal,it also came to be standardized.There are almostthree times as many Chinese restaurants in America(41,000)as McDonalds.Virtually every small town has one.And generally the menus are consistent:pork dumplings(steamed or fried);the same two
41、 soups(hot and sour,wonton);stir-fries listed by main ingredient,with a pepper icon or star indicating a slight trace of chilli-flakes.Dishes over$10 are grouped under“chefs specials”.Until recently,the prices varied as little as the menus and they were low.Eddie Huang,a Taiwanese-Americanrestaurate
42、ur,recalls how his newly-arrived father kept his prices down because“immigrants cant sell anythingfull-price in America.”Americans have traditionally been willing to pay through the nose at French or Italian joints(where,in fact,Latinos often do most of the cooking).And every city has its pricey sus
43、hi bars and expensive tapas restaurants(tapas,as one joke goes,is Spanish for“$96 and still hungry”).Mr.Huang is right that Americans have long expected Chinese food to be cheap and filling.One step up fromthe urban takeaway,with its fluorescent lighting,is the Chinese restaurant with its red doors
44、and fake lions standingguard,exotic enough to be special,but still affordable enough for a family to visit once a week when nobody feelslike cooking.Even the superior outlets were cheap for what they served.But now things are changing.Mr.Huang sells delicious stuffed buns in New York and Los Angeles
45、 for$5.50each and encourages other immigrants not to undervalue their work.Meanwhile,although racism persists,the previous discrimination of earlier ages has been fading.Since theChinese-American population is six times what was 40 years ago,Americans overall are much more familiar withChinese peopl
46、e and their cooking,all of which means that the new fancy breed of Chinese restaurants draws aheartening mix of Chinese and non-Chinese diners.32.From the first three paragraphs,we know that _.A.Cantonese cuisine was well received by Americans in the 19th centuryB.those so-called Hunan or Sichuan fo
47、od in America tasted just as what was actually eaten in those regionsC.nowadays Chinese restaurants are almost twice more than McDonalds in AmericaD.Americans prefer Hunan food because they have been addicted to peppercorn33.Why was Chinese food sold at a lower price?A.Americans have long expected C
48、hinese food to be cheap and filling.B.Earlier immigrants couldnt sell anything full-price in America.C.Americans prefer French and Italian food.D.Chinese restaurants face fierce price competition from other restaurants.34.In what order did the author write the passage?A.In order of importance.B.In o
49、rder of place.C.In order of time.D.In order of position.35.What is the best title of this passage?A.Immigration on a plate.B.Americans favourite cuisine.C.Prejudice against Chinese immigrants.D.Route to success.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）#QQABAYYAogCgQAJAAQgCAwWACAGQkBAACAoOhBAE
50、oAABgRFABAA=#学科网（北京）股份有限公司高三英语第 6 页阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Though its somewhat mysterious,sleep talking is a common phenomenon.36(and less than 10%doit every day).And roughly 67%of adults talk in their sleep at least once every three months.It often runs infamilies and tends to be m